
核心重点高频常考单词-despair
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:despair
音标发音:[dɪˈspeə(r)][dɪˈsper]
词性词义:
n.绝望;令人绝望的人或事
速记技巧:
谐音
记忆法拆:
des否定+pair一对
记:
des否定+pair一对——不是一对了,爱情陷入了绝望——despair绝望。
英英释义:Noun:
1.a state in which all hope is lost or absent;
"in the depths of despair"
"they were rescued from despair at the last minute"
"courage born of desperation"2.the feeling that everything is wrong and nothing will turn out well;
"they moaned in despair and dismay"
"one harsh word would send her into the depths of despair"
短语词组:despair hardly〔nearly〕几乎绝望
despair deeply深为绝望
despair at sth对…感到灰心丧气
despair for对…感到绝望
despair of对…绝望; 对…感到担心
记忆技巧:de- 离开,向下 + spair 希望
同义词辨析:despair dejection desperation【导航词义:绝望】
despairn.绝望,无望
〔辨析〕
指完全失去希望和信心的感觉。
〔例证〕
Tragically, she took her own life in despair.
不幸的是,她在绝望中自杀了。
To the despair of the manager, the accountant absconded with the money.
让经理绝望的是,会计携款潜逃了。
dejectionn.沮丧,灰心
〔辨析〕
指灰心失望、沮丧气馁的心理状态。
〔例证〕
He walked home in dejection.
他沮丧地走回了家。
Beth showed her dejection at missing the game.
贝丝因错过了这场比赛而垂头丧气。
desperationn.绝望,拼命
〔辨析〕
指丧失一切希望、走投无路的状态。
〔例证〕
In desperation, they gave up resistance and surrendered.
绝望之际,他们放弃抵抗投降了。
The huge debt drove him to desperation.
巨额债务逼得他铤而走险。
双语例句:1.Failures repeating failures throw him in despair but no one is capable of helping him.
一次次的失败让他濒临绝望,但是没人帮得了他。
2.There was such a note of wild despair in his low voice that she dropped her hand from his arm and stepped back.
他那低沉的声音中有那么一种痛感绝望的语调,使得她把搭在他臂上的那只手抽回来,同时倒退了两步。
3.Setting out on the road, I could not help thinking of Mr Rochester's despair when he found himself abandoned.
上路后,我忍不住要想罗切斯特先生发现自己被抛弃后该是多么绝望。
4.The old hermit shook his head in despair. "The touch of a snake-woman is even worse, " he said, "but try these leaves. They should help"
老人绝望的摇摇头,“假如是蛇女那就更糟糕了,但是也先试试这些叶子吧,会有帮忙的。”
5.just as the train was whirling through sydenham , passepartout
suddenly uttered a cry of despair.
但是,当火车还没有到锡德纳姆的时候,路路通突然绝望地大叫了一声。
6.An old man dying at the time, hoping his best hope of earth cut to the heart of the lonely despair of travel, it is disrespectful of life.
在一位老人行将就木的时候,将他对人世间最期冀的希望斩断,以绝望之心在寂寞中远行,那是对生命的大不敬。
7.Do not despair if you cannot quite make it at present, as the incoming energies are constantly being uplifted to help you along.
如果你不能完全的感知你也不必失落,目前大量涌入的能量都在帮助你。
8.Hours later, as she was beginning to despair, the phone rang.
几个小时以后,当她开始感到绝望的时候,电话铃响了起来。
9.Its
intention is not in the least that of plunging men into despair.
它的目的一点也不是要把人推入绝望之中。
10.Marriage may be compared to a cage: the birds outside despair to get in, and there
within despair to get out.
婚姻像一个鸟笼:外面的鸟儿想飞进去,里面的鸟儿想飞出来。
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