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核心重点高频常考单词-dim的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 05:00 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:172

核心重点高频常考单词-dim的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
dim

音标发音:
[dɪm][dɪm]

词性词义:
adj.暗淡的,昏暗的;模糊的,看不清的;悲观的,怀疑的

英英释义:
Adjective:
1.lacking in light; not bright or harsh; "a dim light beside the bed" "subdued lights and soft music"2.lacking clarity or distinctness; "a dim figure in the distance" "only a faint recollection" "shadowy figures in the gloom" "saw a vague outline of a building through the fog" "a few wispy memories of childhood"3.made dim or less bright; "the dimmed houselights brought a hush of anticipation" "dimmed headlights" "we like dimmed lights when we have dinner"4.offering little or no hope; "the future looked black" "prospects were bleak" "Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult" "took a dim view of things"5.slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity; "so dense he never understands anything I say to him" "never met anyone quite so dim" "although dull at classical learning, at mathematics he was uncommonly quick" "dumb officials make some really dumb decisions" "he was either normally stupid or being deliberately obtuse" "worked with the slow students"

短语词组:
dimrecollection依稀记得
dim room光线暗淡的房间
dim sound模糊不清的声音
eyes dim with tears模糊的泪眼
dim abruptly突然地变暗
dim prematurely过早地失去光泽
dim scarcely光线减弱
dim down the lights使灯光暗下来
dim out a light使灯光转暗
dim by clouds乌云使天色变暗
dim with steam因有水汽而模糊
dim with tears泪眼蒙眬


同义词辨析:
dark black dim dusky murky【导航词义:黑,暗】
darkadj.黑的,暗的
〔辨析〕
普通用词,主要指由于光线不足或缺乏照明而变得黑暗,使人看不见眼前物体,用于比喻时则指阴险的、邪恶的。
〔例证〕
The room is too dark to paint a picture in.
这房间光线太暗,不能在这儿画画。
Don't always focus on the dark side of things.
不要总是关注事物的阴暗面。
blackadj.黑色的
〔辨析〕
主要指颜色是黑色的,有时也指某处因光线不足而黑暗的。
〔例证〕
He likes to wear a black jacket.
他喜欢穿黑色夹克。
He found a black cave.
他发现了一个黑漆漆的山洞。
dimadj.微暗的,模糊的
〔辨析〕
强调由于黑暗或光线微弱而无法看清物体的;也可指记忆不清晰的。
〔例证〕
You'd better not read in that dim room.
你最好不要在那个昏暗的房间里看书。
He has a dim memory of his childhood.
他对童年的记忆有些模糊不清了。
duskyadj.昏暗的,暗淡的,蒙的
〔辨析〕
强调光线不足或微弱的;也指黎明或傍晚时周围环境灰蒙蒙的。
〔例证〕
He sat in a dusky corner.
他坐在昏暗的角落里。
It was a dusky winter day when he returned home after a long journey.
那是一个灰蒙蒙的冬日,经过一番长途跋涉,他终于回到家了。
murkyadj.黑暗的,阴暗的,模糊的
〔辨析〕
主要指由于烟、雾等而难以看清的,引申则指含糊难懂的。
〔例证〕
I couldn't make out the house number in the murky light.
在昏暗的光线下我看不清房子的门牌号。
The secretary only put forward a murky suggestion.
秘书仅提出了一个模糊的建议。


双语例句:
1.He took a stumbling step back and the light of the sphere glared and then waned to a dim glow.
他磕磕绊绊地退后一步,水晶球的光芒闪耀了一下,随即减退成黯淡的亮光。
2.The dim lights of a few cars could be seen in the dusk round the pond, and some people, late as it was, were standing and staring.
池塘四周,暮蔼沉沉,隐约看见一些汽车的灯光。天色已晚,不过还是有几个人站在那里,观望着什么。
3.With the near future looking dim, rural families may find that it's their turn to help out a returning relative.
在不久的将来前途暗淡,农村家庭可能会发现,该轮到他们来帮助了返乡的家人了。
4.One day a man in a truck saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road, but even in the dim light of day, he could see she needed help.
有一天,一名开着货车的男子看到一位老太太被困住路边。尽管那天天色昏暗,但他看得出她需要帮助。
5.At least in his home country, three years out of office have done little to dim the dislike.
至少在他的家乡,三年不执政并没有增加其人气指数。
6.Besides, the dim and noisy halls tend to be very harmful to children's eyes and ears.
此外,昏暗嘈杂的游戏厅对孩子们的视力和听力很有害处。
7.It would be very surprising if the courts that have been fobbed off with poor paperwork did not take a very dim view.
由于受到不实文件欺瞒,法院对此案应该会持更负面的态度。
8.The hours I spend with you I look upon as sort of a perfumed garden, a dim twilight, and a fountain singing to it.
我仰望与你共度的时光,她们宛如芳香馥郁的花园,宛如暮色沉沉的黄昏,又宛如喷泉浅吟低唱。
9.She looked at me with exaggerated patience, as if I were an amiable, if dim, child.
她以夸张的耐心看着我,仿佛我是一个萌萌的、或许还有点儿笨的小朋友。
10.Then, squinting his eye he said: 'The light is dim. Read the letter to me'.
然后,眼珠一转,说道:“光线太暗,请给我读一下这封信。”


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
If you tell your dim friend that he has the potential of an Einstein, you're just underlining his faults.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
Most people believe that reading in dim light causes poor eyesight, but that is untrue.
出自-2011年6月听力原文


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