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核心重点高频常考单词-tragedy的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 04:59 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:257

核心重点高频常考单词-tragedy的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
tragedy

音标发音:
[ˈtrædʒədi][ˈtrædʒədi]

词性词义:
n.悲剧;灾难;惨案

速记技巧:
谐音记忆法
拆:
tragedy谐音:踹九弟。
记:
踹九弟一脚结果发生了悲剧【tragedy】。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; "the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity" "the earthquake was a disaster"2.drama in which the protagonist is overcome by some superior force or circumstance; excites terror or pity

短语词组:
bear〔cause, suffer〕 a tragedy忍受〔引起,惨遭〕不幸
famous tragedy著名的悲剧
great tragedy极大的不幸
family〔love〕 tragedy家庭〔爱情〕悲剧
air tragedy空难
tragedy to sb's friend某人朋友的不幸


同义词辨析:
tragedy adversity calamity catastrophe disaster misfortune【导航词义:悲剧,灾难】
tragedyn.悲剧性事件,惨剧
〔辨析〕
指因有人死亡而令人震惊的不幸事件。
〔例证〕
Mother's sudden death was a tragedy to the family.
母亲的突然去世对全家是一个极大的不幸。
The tragedy he mentioned took place in March.
他提到的那一悲惨事件发生在3月。
The tragedy occurred during the earthquake when four people of the same family were killed.
地震中悲剧发生了,一家人中有四个丧命。
adversityn.逆境,不幸
〔辨析〕
指困难重重或不走运的境况。
〔例证〕
The others were greatly inspired by his courage in the face of adversity.
他面对逆境的勇气极大地鼓舞了其他人。
He is always ready to deal with adversity.
他时刻准备着去应对逆境。
calamityn.灾难,祸患
〔辨析〕
指意外发生的、造成重大损失的灾祸,语气强于 disaster,侧重于悲痛的心情;有时也指个人的不幸, 多为幽默用语。
〔例证〕
It will be a calamity for farmers if it keeps raining.
如果雨一直下个不停,将会给农民带来灾难。
The flood brought calamities to the local people.
洪水给当地民众带来了巨大灾难。
The marriage proved to be the greatest calamity of her life.
事实证明这桩婚姻是她一生中最大的不幸。
It will be a calamity if I fail my English exam.
这次英语考试我要是通不过就惨了。
catastrophen.重大灾难;大祸
〔辨析〕
语气最强,指造成破坏、死亡的可怕灾难,强调最终的结局;也可指极为麻烦的局面或悲惨的结局。
〔例证〕
Food is required immediately to avert a humanitarian catastrophe.
急需食物以避免一场人道主义灾难。
The forest fire was a catastrophe.
那场森林火灾是个大灾难。
The natural catastrophe dealt a heavy blow to this country's economy.
这场自然灾害给该国经济带来了严重的打击。
If the project is cancelled, it will be a catastrophe for all of the companies concerned.
如果该项目取消,对所有相关公司将是个灾难。
disastern.灾难,灾祸
〔辨析〕
普通用词,通常指各类人为或自然的灾祸,如核泄漏、洪水、暴风雪等。
〔例证〕
The plane flew through the clouds in time and a disaster was narrowly averted.
飞机及时地飞过了云层,侥幸避免了一场灾难。
The oil spill was a disaster for sea animals.
那次石油泄漏对海洋动物是一场灾难。
The conference turned out to be a complete disaster.
大会最终搞得一团糟。
They overcame the natural disaster and even had a bumper harvest.
他们战胜了自然灾害,甚至还获得了大丰收。
misfortunen.不幸,灾祸
〔辨析〕
多指较为严重的不幸,强调多由厄运或外界因素所致。
〔例证〕
The climbers had the misfortune of running into a snowslide, but no one got hurt.
登山队员不幸遇到雪崩,但没有人受伤。
She is distressed by misfortune.
厄运使她忧伤。
We had the misfortune to run into a violent storm.
我们不幸遭遇了猛烈的暴风雨。
Misfortune befell me when I was still young.
我年纪还很小的时候就遭到了不幸。


双语例句:
1."In a wonderful neighborhood, in a wonderful business we have had a horrible tragedy, " he said.
“如此一个美妙的社区,如此一种绝妙的市场氛围中我们却发生了一起可怕的悲剧。”他说道。
2.Yea, as she said in the drama, life of a tragedy actress is a tragedy itself.
是啊,正如她自己所说,悲剧演员的生活本来就是一本悲剧。
3.Prof Dershowitz said last night: 'It's a sad ending to a sad tragedy that some people tried to turn into a crime.
昨晚,德绍维兹教授说:“一幕悲剧最终以悲剧收尾”,一些人曾试图把悲剧变成一桩罪行。
4.When I can do something, and somebody wants me to do it, I have to do it. The great tragedy of life is not to be needed.
当我想做,和别人要我做事的时候,我必须去做,身命中的悲剧是可以避免的。
5.It would be a second tragedy and an insult to the memory of those who died there, were we to return, even in part, to those dark ages.
如果我们又再次倒退回到那个黑暗的年代,即使只是部分回到,这也是另一场悲剧和对死去的那些人的记忆的侮辱。
6.In a unique visual point, Gone With the Wind provides us something about the civil war and the inevitable tragedy of the dominant class.
其中文学名著《飘》以它独特的视角为我们讲述了南北战争与曾经主宰这一文明的人们的无法逆转的悲剧命运。
7.What if the dog knew there was a mine but simply didn't bother to let the handler know, leading to a tragedy later?
如果是狗知道那里有个矿井但只是简单地不想麻烦而没有告诉训练者从而导致了悲剧的发生,那又该如何呢?
8.He said that this movie was a tragedy reltated to the human nature and its age; the most dipressed spot lied in the man's insincerity .
他说这部影片写的是人性与时代的悲剧,在这出悲剧中,最令人痛心处是人的背叛。
9.The unfolding tragedy's impact on a nascent revival of reactor construction in the United States is too early to call, say experts.
有专家称,现在讨论日本这一悲剧事件对美国重建核反应堆初期的冲击还言之过早。
10.For the most part, the public has shown him only kindness and sympathy to his face, refraining from blaming him for the tragedy.
大部分公众当面对他表示的都是关心和同情,并没有将悲剧归罪于他。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
Carelessness can result in tragedies
出自-2010年12月听力原文
Careme's childhood was one part tragedy, equal part mystery.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 section B
He adds, "The tragedy is that he didn't follow his own advice."
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B


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