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核心重点高频常考单词-gloomy的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 04:42 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:189

核心重点高频常考单词-gloomy的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
gloomy

音标发音:
[ˈɡluːmi][ˈɡluːmi]

词性词义:
adj.黑暗的;沮丧的;阴郁的

速记技巧:
谐音联想法
拆:
谐音:g谐音滚;loom想100米;y形容词后缀
记:
隔着100米远,肯定看不清,因为挺阴郁的。或者有人让你滚100米远,你很郁闷。

英英释义:
Adjective:
1.depressingly dark; "the gloomy forest" "the glooming interior of an old inn" "`gloomful' is archaic"2.filled with melancholy and despondency ; "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face" "gloomy predictions" "a gloomy silence" "took a grim view of the economy" "the darkening mood" "lonely and blue in a strange city" "depressed by the loss of his job" "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face" "downcast after his defeat" "feeling discouraged and downhearted"3.causing dejection; "a blue day" "the dark days of the war" "a week of rainy depressing weather" "a disconsolate winter landscape" "the first dismal dispiriting days of November" "a dark gloomy day" "grim rainy weather"

短语词组:
gloomy day阴暗的日子
gloomy mood悲观的情绪
the gloomy news令人沮丧的消息


记忆技巧:
gloom n.阴暗 + -y ...的

同义词辨析:
gloomy cheerless depressing【导航词义:阴郁的】
gloomyadj.阴郁的;阴暗的
〔辨析〕
指人因认为情况不会好转而感到沮丧的,也指天气、房间等阴森森的。
〔例证〕
a gloomy day/house/person
阴天/阴森森的房子/忧郁的人
I can tell by his gloomy face that the situation is bad.
从他阴郁的脸上我能看出情况不妙。
cheerlessadj.沉闷的,阴郁的
〔辨析〕
指天气、地方、时期等令人不快乐的。
〔例证〕
a cheerless day/place
沉闷的一天/阴郁的场所
It is cold and cheerless in the yard with no one there.
院子里冷冷清清,一个人也没有。
depressingadj.令人沮丧的
〔辨析〕
指令人感到非常抑郁及忧愁的。
〔例证〕
The journey was depressing.
旅途令人沮丧。
The economic situation there is depressing.
那里的经济形势令人郁闷。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
Life Reimagined paints a picture of middle age that is far from gloomy.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
It will remain gloomy.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Nobody flourishes in a gloomy environment with irresponsible staff and a poor safety record.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
I think that things have become very gloomy these days, lots of misunderstanding, misleading cues, a lot of what the ancients would have called sophistry ( ' , 诡 辩 ).
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
life Reimagined paints a picture of middle age that is far from gloomy.
2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 section C
think that things have become very gloomy these days, lots of misunderstanding, misleading cues, a lot of what the ancients would have called sophistry.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B


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