
核心重点高频常考单词-supplement
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单词拼写:supplement
音标发音:[ˈsʌplɪmənt][ˈsʌplɪmənt]
词性词义:
n.补充,[图情]补遗;补充物;附录
速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
借用于拉丁语动词supplere(供应)的派生名词supplementum。=sup-下+-ple-充满+-ment名词词尾来自supply,补充,供应,-ment,名词后缀。引申诸相关词义。
记:
Supplemental(补充的): 形容词,额外的或附加的;提供额外的支持或资源。Supplementary(补充的): 形容词,完成或增强某物;提供额外信息或资源以支持主要部分。Supplementing(补充): 现在分词,"supplement" 的进行时,指添加额外的元素以增强或完善某物的行为。Supplementation(补充): 名词,添加额外元素以增强或完善某物的行为或过程。Supplemented(补充): 过去分词,"supplement" 的过去分词形式,指添加额外元素以增强或完善某物
英英释义:Noun:
1.textual
matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end2.a quantity added (e.g. to make up for a deficiency)3.a supplementary component that improves capability
短语词组:supplement one's diet补充饮食
supplement one's income增加收入
supplement natural fertilizer补充天然肥料
supplement adequately〔fully〕充足地补充
supplement authoritatively有权威地补充
supplement completely完全地补充
supplement definitely限定地补充
supplement elaborately精心地补充
supplement by通过…来补充
supplement with用…来补充
supplement natural fertilizer with chemical fertilizer用化肥补充天然肥料
记忆技巧:sup- 在...下面 + ple 装满的 + -ment 行为或结果
同义词辨析:addition attachment supplement【导航词义:添加】
additionn.增加;增加的人(或物)
〔辨析〕
指数量的增加,表示从属于整体的增加部分。
〔例证〕
The baby is a happy
addition to her family.
小宝宝的到来为她的家庭增添了喜悦。
This is the latest addition to the company's
range of automobiles.
这是该公司汽车系列的新增款式。
attachmentn.附件,附加物
〔辨析〕
指附属物,主要用于增加主体的用途。
〔例证〕
With a flash-bulb attachment, we could also take pictures at night.
相机要是带有闪光灯的话,我们晚上也可以拍照了。
The electric drill has
various attachments.
这台电钻有各种附件。
supplementn.增补物;增刊
〔辨析〕
指补充物或使报纸、杂志等完善而增加的部分。
〔例证〕
What do the other dietary supplements include?
其他膳食补充剂包括什么?
Are these payments a supplement to her usual salary?
这些款项是她日常工资的补贴吗?
Here are the Sunday supplements.
这是星期天的增刊。
双语例句:1.Since the FDA considers it a non-prescription dietary supplement, it has no drug-like side effects. HGF is safe and non-toxic.
既然美国食品和药物管理局把人类生长因子视为非处方膳食补充剂,它是没有药物副作用的。
2.You can pay a full-board supplement. . . but for heaven's sake don't do that . . . you see it's a bit dull eating in the hotel all the time.
你可以全包饭…..但看在上帝的面上,别那么做……你知道,总是在旅馆里吃饭有点儿死气沉沉。
3.The Price is for one place in twin share room incl . Breakfast , please take notice of the single room supplement .
入住酒店双人标准间含自助早餐,请注意入住单人间需另外增加费用。
4."It's a no-brainer for me, Michael Owen's got to be in there, even now, " Beasley said on The Sunday Supplement.
这对我来说是个傻瓜都知道的问题,即使是现在,欧文也应该在名单内。
5."The cost of living is too high now and you cannot live on $194 a week even with the maximum accommodation supplement, " she said.
生活成本太高了,你不可能靠每周194新元来过活,哪怕得到最高的住房补贴。
6.Two months ago, a sympathizer gave a full
account of my poor life in a long article to Guangzhou Republic Daily supplement.
两个月以前,一个同情我的上海朋友寄稿到广州《民国日报》的副刊,说了许多关于我的生活的话。
7.Mr Perrier says Japanese clients want investment products that pay a
regular income, which is often used to supplement their pensions.
皮埃尔表示,日本客户属意提供固定收益的投资产品,往往把这种产品作为养老金的补充。
8.He needed to talk about what you needed to do to supplement your
belief that God exists with pursuing justice toward the poor.
他得说,你要做什么来补充你的信仰,相信上帝一直赋予穷人正义。
9.As studies have come out promoting chocolate as a supplement to a healthy diet, the chocolate diet has come out as well.
巧克力减肥法:随着学生们提出倡导巧克力作为一个健康饮食的补充,巧克力减肥法也应运而生。
10.The utility model relates to an air supplement
device of a medical infusion apparatus.
本实用新型涉及一种医用输液器补气装置。
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