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单词拼写：
extend
音标发音：
[ɪkˈstend][ɪkˈstend]
词性词义：
vt.延伸；扩大；推广；伸出；给予；使竭尽全力；对…估价
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
词根tend=stretch，表示ˈ伸展，趋向ˈ；adj.intended有意的，故意的，已经订婚的intend[v想要，打算，企图]+ed…的→adj.有意的，故意的，已经订婚的n已经订婚者；intent目不转睛的，热切的intend[v想要，打算，企图]拿省鷄dj.目不转睛的，热切的n意图
记：
ex（出）+tend（伸展）=extend（向外延生）
英英释义：
Verb:
1.extend in scope or range or area; "The law was extended to all citizens" "widen the range of applications" "broaden your horizon" "Extend your backyard"2.stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point; "Service runs all the way to Cranbury" "His knowledge doesn't go very far" "My memory extends back to my fourth year of life" "The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"3.span an interval of distance, space or time; "The war extended over five years" "The period covered the turn of the century" "My land extends over the hills on the horizon" "This farm covers some 200 acres" "The Archipelago continues for another 500 miles"4.make available; provide; "extend a loan" "The bank offers a good deal on new mortgages"5.thrust or extend out; "He held out his hand" "point a finger" "extend a hand" "the bee exserted its sting"6.reach outward in space; "The awning extends several feet over the sidewalk"7.offer verbally; "extend my greetings" "He offered his sympathy"8.extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body; "Stretch your legs!" "Extend your right arm above your head"9.expand the influence of; "The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent"10.lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer; "We prolonged our stay" "She extended her visit by another day" "The meeting was drawn out until midnight"11.extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length; "Unfold the newspaper" "stretch out that piece of cloth" "extend the TV antenna"12.cause to move at full gallop; "Did you gallop the horse just now?"13.open or straighten out; unbend; "Can we extend the legs of this dining table?"14.use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity; "He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro" "Don't strain your mind too much"15.prolong the time allowed for payment of; "extend the loan"16.continue or extend; "The civil war carried into the neighboring province" "The disease extended into the remote mountain provinces"17.increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance; "stretch the soup by adding some more cream" "extend the casserole with a little rice"
短语词组：
extend one's arms伸出两臂
extend cotton acreage扩大棉花种植面积
extend an invitation to sb向某人发出邀请
extend thanks to sb向某人表示感谢
extend this method推广这个方法
extend wings展开翅膀
extend additionally另外扩展
extend eastward向东延伸
extend far and wide向四面八方延伸
extend fully竭尽全力
extend generously大大地延伸
extend horizontally伸平
extend internationally国际化地扩展
extend invitingly吸引人地扩展
extend out伸出来
extend rapidly迅速地扩大
extend skillfully熟练地伸出
extend warmly热情地伸出
extend for 20 kilometres延长20公里
extend from six to nine o'clock从六时延续到九时
extend from summer to winter从夏季延续到冬季
extend late into the night持续到深夜
extend into October一直持续到10月份
extend over 80 per cent达到百分之八十
extend over the whole country遍及全国
extend to all parts of the globe遍及全球
extend to a length of 50 miles延伸达50英里
extend to the river延伸到河边
记忆技巧：
ex- 出,出去 + tend 伸展
同义词辨析：
extend lengthen prolong【导航词义：延长】
extendv.延伸，延长
〔辨析〕
多指在空间、时间、面积等方面延长或扩展。
〔例证〕
Our summer vacation extended into September.
我们的暑假延至9月。
He wanted to extend his garden.
他想要扩建花园。
My farm extends as far as the river.
我的农场一直延伸到河边。
lengthenv.（使）延长，（使）加长
〔辨析〕
指在长度或时间上拉长或延长。
〔例证〕
His trousers were lengthened.
他的裤子放长了。
Nights are lengthening with the coming of winter.
随着冬天的来临，夜晚渐渐变长了。
To save time is to lengthen life.
节省时间就是延长生命。
prolongv.延长，拖延
〔辨析〕
通常指时间上的延长，含超过正常限度之意。
〔例证〕
He tried hard to prolong his mother's life.
他尽一切努力来延长母亲的生命。
The treaty has been prolonged for another 5 years.
这个条约又延长了5年。
双语例句：
1.Female workers pregnant for seven months or more shall not be arranged to extend their working hours or to work night shifts.
对怀孕七个月以上的女职工，不得安排其延长工作时间和夜班劳动。
2.Not to extend his contract because he said he would not, but to change club.
并不是要求延长合同，因为他说过不会这么做，他希望能够换个俱乐部。
3.After two years of hard support, Chung decided to extend the operation of the project to gather popularity.
辛苦支撑了两年后，郑某决定扩展经营项目，以聚集人气。
4.Researchers say they have found a way to extend the storage life of a drug used to treat H.
研究人员表示，他们发现了一种新的方法来延长治疗H。
5.And if you extend the demilitarized zone dividing the two Koreas into the sea, Yeonpyeong is only 2 miles south of that border line.
如果将非军事区分成两部分，延坪岛距离中心线只有2英里以南。
6.A large question for News Corp. now is how much further the scandal will extend.
新闻集团目前面临的更大问题是，丑闻的影响到底到何处才是尽头。
7.It is verified by application that the system is so easy to extend and maintenance.
实际使用表明，该系统具有易扩充、易维护等特点。
8.The FCC has agreed to extend by a year the period in which mobile operators must offer consumers local number portability.
FCC已经同意移动运营商必须向消费者提供本地号码可携性的期限延长一年。
9.Obama has said that the United States is prepared to extend a hand of peace to Iran if it "unclenched its fist" .
奥巴马已经表示，美国愿意伸出和平之手，如果伊朗”松开拳头“的话。
10.While there, his aunt called and told him to extend his stay for a few days.
姨母打电话给他，让他在那里多呆几天。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
This comfortable cycle, in which the rhythms of the day helped shape the rhythms of the meals, gave rise to the custom of the large midday meal, eaten with the extended family.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Her prison sentence might have been extended.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
But they have a powerful hold on many people nonetheless, a hold extending far beyond their literary content.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extend from pole to pole.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section A
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/return
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/scientist
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/report
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/computer
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/test
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/information
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/conversation
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/effect
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/free
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/number
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/include
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/instead
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/state
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/yes
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/provide
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/full
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/morning
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/ever
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/explain
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/improve
核心重点高频常考单词-extend的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
extend
音标发音：
[ɪkˈstend][ɪkˈstend]
词性词义：
vt.延伸；扩大；推广；伸出；给予；使竭尽全力；对…估价
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
词根tend=stretch，表示ˈ伸展，趋向ˈ；adj.intended有意的，故意的，已经订婚的intend[v想要，打算，企图]+ed…的→adj.有意的，故意的，已经订婚的n已经订婚者；intent目不转睛的，热切的intend[v想要，打算，企图]拿省鷄dj.目不转睛的，热切的n意图
记：
ex（出）+tend（伸展）=extend（向外延生）
英英释义：
Verb:
1.extend in scope or range or area; "The law was extended to all citizens" "widen the range of applications" "broaden your horizon" "Extend your backyard"2.stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point; "Service runs all the way to Cranbury" "His knowledge doesn't go very far" "My memory extends back to my fourth year of life" "The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"3.span an interval of distance, space or time; "The war extended over five years" "The period covered the turn of the century" "My land extends over the hills on the horizon" "This farm covers some 200 acres" "The Archipelago continues for another 500 miles"4.make available; provide; "extend a loan" "The bank offers a good deal on new mortgages"5.thrust or extend out; "He held out his hand" "point a finger" "extend a hand" "the bee exserted its sting"6.reach outward in space; "The awning extends several feet over the sidewalk"7.offer verbally; "extend my greetings" "He offered his sympathy"8.extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body; "Stretch your legs!" "Extend your right arm above your head"9.expand the influence of; "The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent"10.lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer; "We prolonged our stay" "She extended her visit by another day" "The meeting was drawn out until midnight"11.extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length; "Unfold the newspaper" "stretch out that piece of cloth" "extend the TV antenna"12.cause to move at full gallop; "Did you gallop the horse just now?"13.open or straighten out; unbend; "Can we extend the legs of this dining table?"14.use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity; "He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro" "Don't strain your mind too much"15.prolong the time allowed for payment of; "extend the loan"16.continue or extend; "The civil war carried into the neighboring province" "The disease extended into the remote mountain provinces"17.increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance; "stretch the soup by adding some more cream" "extend the casserole with a little rice"
短语词组：
extend one's arms伸出两臂
extend cotton acreage扩大棉花种植面积
extend an invitation to sb向某人发出邀请
extend thanks to sb向某人表示感谢
extend this method推广这个方法
extend wings展开翅膀
extend additionally另外扩展
extend eastward向东延伸
extend far and wide向四面八方延伸
extend fully竭尽全力
extend generously大大地延伸
extend horizontally伸平
extend internationally国际化地扩展
extend invitingly吸引人地扩展
extend out伸出来
extend rapidly迅速地扩大
extend skillfully熟练地伸出
extend warmly热情地伸出
extend for 20 kilometres延长20公里
extend from six to nine o'clock从六时延续到九时
extend from summer to winter从夏季延续到冬季
extend late into the night持续到深夜
extend into October一直持续到10月份
extend over 80 per cent达到百分之八十
extend over the whole country遍及全国
extend to all parts of the globe遍及全球
extend to a length of 50 miles延伸达50英里
extend to the river延伸到河边
记忆技巧：
ex- 出,出去 + tend 伸展
同义词辨析：
extend lengthen prolong【导航词义：延长】
extendv.延伸，延长
〔辨析〕
多指在空间、时间、面积等方面延长或扩展。
〔例证〕
Our summer vacation extended into September.
我们的暑假延至9月。
He wanted to extend his garden.
他想要扩建花园。
My farm extends as far as the river.
我的农场一直延伸到河边。
lengthenv.（使）延长，（使）加长
〔辨析〕
指在长度或时间上拉长或延长。
〔例证〕
His trousers were lengthened.
他的裤子放长了。
Nights are lengthening with the coming of winter.
随着冬天的来临，夜晚渐渐变长了。
To save time is to lengthen life.
节省时间就是延长生命。
prolongv.延长，拖延
〔辨析〕
通常指时间上的延长，含超过正常限度之意。
〔例证〕
He tried hard to prolong his mother's life.
他尽一切努力来延长母亲的生命。
The treaty has been prolonged for another 5 years.
这个条约又延长了5年。
双语例句：
1.Female workers pregnant for seven months or more shall not be arranged to extend their working hours or to work night shifts.
对怀孕七个月以上的女职工，不得安排其延长工作时间和夜班劳动。
2.Not to extend his contract because he said he would not, but to change club.
并不是要求延长合同，因为他说过不会这么做，他希望能够换个俱乐部。
3.After two years of hard support, Chung decided to extend the operation of the project to gather popularity.
辛苦支撑了两年后，郑某决定扩展经营项目，以聚集人气。
4.Researchers say they have found a way to extend the storage life of a drug used to treat H.
研究人员表示，他们发现了一种新的方法来延长治疗H。
5.And if you extend the demilitarized zone dividing the two Koreas into the sea, Yeonpyeong is only 2 miles south of that border line.
如果将非军事区分成两部分，延坪岛距离中心线只有2英里以南。
6.A large question for News Corp. now is how much further the scandal will extend.
新闻集团目前面临的更大问题是，丑闻的影响到底到何处才是尽头。
7.It is verified by application that the system is so easy to extend and maintenance.
实际使用表明，该系统具有易扩充、易维护等特点。
8.The FCC has agreed to extend by a year the period in which mobile operators must offer consumers local number portability.
FCC已经同意移动运营商必须向消费者提供本地号码可携性的期限延长一年。
9.Obama has said that the United States is prepared to extend a hand of peace to Iran if it "unclenched its fist" .
奥巴马已经表示，美国愿意伸出和平之手，如果伊朗”松开拳头“的话。
10.While there, his aunt called and told him to extend his stay for a few days.
姨母打电话给他，让他在那里多呆几天。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
This comfortable cycle, in which the rhythms of the day helped shape the rhythms of the meals, gave rise to the custom of the large midday meal, eaten with the extended family.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Her prison sentence might have been extended.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
But they have a powerful hold on many people nonetheless, a hold extending far beyond their literary content.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extend from pole to pole.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section A
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/return
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/scientist
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/report
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/computer
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/test
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/information
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/conversation
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/effect
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/free
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/number
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/include
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/instead
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/state
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/yes
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/provide
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/full
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/morning
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/ever
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/explain
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/improve
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