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核心重点高频常考单词-relay的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 03:45 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:188

核心重点高频常考单词-relay的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
relay

音标发音:
[ˈriːleɪ][ˈriːleɪ]

词性词义:
vi.转播;接替

速记技巧:
词源记忆法
拆:
来自中古法语relai,留下供接替的狗或其它动物,来自中法语relaier,留下,供替换的动物,来自re-,向后,laier,留下,词源同delay,可能来自拉丁语laxare,松开,词源同lax,relax.原指过去打猎时在中转站放置的供接替疲劳猎狗的备用狗,或驿站供接替的马。后引申诸多词义。由于词义与lay接近,拼写受到lay影响;
记:
re(重复)+lay(倒下)→重复倒下,一个接一个→“接力”

英英释义:
Noun:
1.the act of passing something along from one person or group to another; "the relay was successful"2.a crew of workers who relieve another crew3.a fresh team to relieve weary draft animals4.a race between teams; each member runs or swims part of the distance5.electrical device such that current flowing through it in one circuit can switch on and off a current in a second circuit

短语词组:
relay letter接传信件
relay message转达口信
relay program转播节目
relay task下达任务
relay out发送…; 转播或传送…
relay to把…传到…
relay a message to a place把消息传到某处


记忆技巧:
re- 相对,相反 + lay v.放下

同义词辨析:
broadcast relay televise【导航词义:广播】
broadcastv.广播,播送
〔辨析〕
指播送电台或电视台节目;也可指传播信息。
〔例证〕
A new TV program will be broadcast this evening.
今天晚上将要播送一个新的电视节目。
This station broadcasts in 7 languages.
这个电视台用7种语言广播。
relayv.转播,中继转发
〔辨析〕
指将无线电或电视信号经由中继站进行转播。
〔例证〕
The football match was relayed live from the field.
这场足球比赛是从球场进行实况转播的。
The broadcasts were relayed around the world by satellite.
这些电视节目通过卫星在全世界进行了转播。
televisev.用电视播放
〔辨析〕
主要指在电视上播送节目,内容多样,可以是辩论会、演讲、体育比赛等。
〔例证〕
His concerts are always televised.
他的音乐会一向通过电视播放。


双语例句:
1.Since there was no satellite to relay broadcasts across the Atlantic, CBS flew tapes to New York City daily.
由于没有卫星,无法跨越大西洋转播奥运会的盛况,美国哥伦比亚广播公司就每天把录像带空运到纽约市。
2.PARIS France has just concluded OLYMPIC torch relay station, as most people do not know as calm.
刚刚结束的法国PARIS站OLYMPIC圣火传递,并不象大多数国人所知道的那样平静。
3.Although the relay in London was similarly dogged by protests, the British have not been subject to such specific hostility.
虽然在伦敦火炬传递过程中也受到抗议者的阻挠,但是英国没有受到如此明确的抵空格制。
4.It was one of the most exciting moments in Olympic history, and many people say Lezak's swim was the greatest relay leg ever.
这是奥运历史上最激动人心的时刻之一,许多人说莱扎克的游泳是有史以来最伟大的中继站。
5.In what proved to be a tactical mistake, China decided to hold the relay in Western countries, where protests then took place.
中国决定在西方国家进行火炬接力,这被证明是一个策略性的错误,火炬传递过程中发生了抗议活动。
6.He said the new malware, dubbed Duqu, was a Trojan Horse designed to collect and relay back information about the host system.
他说这个被称为Duqu的新病毒是一种特洛伊木马病毒,专门收集并反馈客户系统的信息。
7.There has always been a problem in using radio relay in overseas communications.
在利用无线电转播进行海外通讯方面一直存在着一个问题。
8.I've been able to things that no-one else has ever been able to do and this is one of the funnest ways to finish it, in a relay.
我做到了其他人都没能做到的事情,而且在一场接力比赛中完成它,这实在是太有意思了。
9."By being able to relay the information at an appropriate time, that -- in and of itself -- is life-saving, " he added.
“在适当的时候能够传递消息,那本身就是拯救生命”他又说。
10.Sun Weide, a spokesman for the Beijing Olympics on Monday criticized protesters who tried to disrupt the relay in London.
北京奥组委发言人孙维德周一对试图扰乱火炬接力伦敦站活动的抗议者提出了指责。


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