
核心重点高频常考单词-forbid
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词性词义/
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单词拼写:forbid
音标发音:[fəˈbɪd][fərˈbɪd]
词性词义:
vt.禁止;妨碍,阻止
速记技巧:
词根词缀法
拆:
for-,否定,相反。bid,命令。
记:
即命令不许做某事的,禁止做某事的。
英英释义:Verb:
1.command against;
"I forbid you to call me late at night"
"Mother vetoed the trip to the chocolate store"
"Dad nixed our plans"2.keep from happening or arising; make impossible;
"My sense of tact forbids an honest answer"
"Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project"
短语词组:forbid all approach所有的出入口不准靠近
forbid cameras禁止拍照
forbid sb's departure禁止某人离去
forbid entrance禁止入内
forbid sb the house不准某人进屋
forbid liquor禁止饮用烈性酒
forbid a marriage禁止一桩婚事
forbid one's revealing the truth不许某人揭露真相
forbid absolutely〔categorically, imperatively〕绝对禁止
forbid expressly明确地禁止
forbid reluctantly不情愿地禁止
forbid rigidly〔sternly, strictly〕严禁
forbid rudely野蛮地禁止
forbid sb from entering the place禁止某人进入这个地方
forbid minors from entering禁止未成年者进入
forbid sb in the capital禁止某人去首都
forbid to sb对某人禁止
记忆技巧:for- 极度地 + bid 要求
同义词辨析:forbid ban bar enjoin prohibit【导航词义:禁止】
forbidv.禁止,不准
〔辨析〕
指通过下命令、制定规则等禁止某事,或禁止某人做某事。
〔例证〕
My mum forbade me to play computer games.
我妈妈不准我玩电脑游戏。
Parking here is forbidden.
这里禁止停车。
The
law strictly forbids racial discrimination.
法律严格禁止种族歧视。
banv.禁止,取缔
〔辨析〕
强调不可抗拒性,语气较强。
〔例证〕
Gambling is banned in this country.
这个国家禁止赌博。
Why has he been banned from driving for two years?
为什么他被禁止驾车两年?
barv.禁止,阻止
〔辨析〕
指正式禁止某人出入某地或做某事。
〔例证〕
He was barred from leaving the country.
他被禁止出境。
The players are barred from going out after 11 pm.
夜里11点之后运动员不得外出。
enjoinv.禁止
〔辨析〕
法律术语,指通过发出禁令等禁止某人做某事。
〔例证〕
an injunction enjoining the practice
禁止这种做法的禁令
He was enjoined from using this advertisement.
他被禁止使用这则广告。
双语例句:1.To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
为了保障您的权利,我们需要作出限制:禁止任何人否认您上述的权利,或者要求您放弃这些权利。
2."I'm not saying if he retired or something god-forbid happened that the company is going to disappear, " he says.
“我不是说如果乔布斯退休了或其它一些上帝禁区的事发生了,苹果公司就会破产,”L说到。
3.Not in the old European (or, God forbid, socialist) sense of the word.
不是古老欧洲(或者但愿不会发生这样的事,社会主义)这个意义上的词。
4."In Tokyo, it's not that easy to have cats, " he said, explaining that tight housing regulations often forbid pets.
“在东京,养猫不是一件容易的事。”他说,因为房东要求严格,往往禁止房客养宠物。
5.God forbid: for if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law.
断乎不是。若曾传一个能叫人得生的律法,义就诚然本乎律法了。
6.You are covered in Darkness and hidden motives but always had
favor towards Hyoga even though you forbid him from seeing his mother.
你隐瞒动机藏身暗中,却时时照顾着冰河,尽管你禁止他看望他的母亲。
7.Backers of a
similar amendment that would forbid gay
marriage in Florida appear to be
ahead in the polls as well.
对于类似修正案的支持者可能在佛罗里达州更早禁止同性恋婚姻。
8.clay-cold want to be send to cremate, many painful! - Forbid to smile! This feared to entwine me to have 34 years at least.
死后要被送去火化,多疼啊!——不许笑!这个恐惧纠缠了我至少有三四年。
9.He later demanded that Ms. Merkel forbid her underlings from criticizing him,
according to people
familiar with the matter.
据知情人士透露,他后来要求默克尔禁止她的手下批评他。
10.Mr Ai has said the conditions of his bail forbid him from speaking to media.
艾未未表示,取保候审的条件是禁止他对媒体发言。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:Forbidding students to take food out of the restaurant.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
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