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核心重点高频常考单词-liable的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 02:49 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:214

核心重点高频常考单词-liable的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
liable

音标发音:
[ˈlaɪəb(ə)l][ˈlaɪəb(ə)l]

词性词义:
adj.有责任的,有义务的;应受罚的;有…倾向的;易…的

速记技巧:
谐音记忆法
拆:
谐音:来恶报
记:
联想:逃避法律责任的人早晚会引来恶报。

英英释义:
Adjective:
1.at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant; "he is apt to lose" "she is liable to forget"2.subject to legal action; "liable to criminal charges"3.(often followed by `to') likely to be affected with; "liable to diabetes"4.held legally responsible; "men between the ages of 18 and 35 were liable for military service"

短语词组:
be criminally〔legally〕 liable负有刑事〔法律〕责任
be liable for对…负有责任
be liable to应受(处罚等),易遭,易患(疾病等)


记忆技巧:
lig- 捆绑 + -able 可...的

同义词辨析:
apt liable likely prone【导航词义:易于…的】
aptadj.易于…的,有…倾向的
〔辨析〕
指天生具有做某事的倾向的,常后接动词不定式。
〔例证〕
This kind of apple is apt to go bad.
这种苹果容易坏。
Iron is apt to rust.
铁容易生锈。
Jack is apt to be impulsive.
杰克易于冲动。
liableadj.易…的;易患…的
〔辨析〕
只作表语,指因习惯或倾向性而易做某事或产生某种问题、患上某 种疾病等的,常后接动词不定式或介词 to。
〔例证〕
The dog is liable to bite when angry.
这只狗生气时容易咬人。
This area is liable to flooding.
该地区易遭受水灾。
He is liable to catch a cold.
他易患感冒。
likelyadj.可能的
〔辨析〕
指可能发生或属实的,强调可能性。
〔例证〕
Rain showers are likely tomorrow.
明天可能有阵雨。
What is the most likely cause of the problem?
造成这个问题最有可能的原因是什么?
proneadj.有…倾向的,易于…的
〔辨析〕
尤指有发生不好或有害之事倾向的,通常作表语,常后接介词 to 或动词不定式。
〔例证〕
He is prone to be/being late.
他容易迟到。
My mother is prone to headaches.
我母亲经常头痛。
Kids are mostly prone to eat junk food.
孩子大多喜欢吃垃圾食品。


双语例句:
1.The Bank is not liable for errors, neglects, or defaults of any correspondents, sub-agents, or other agencies.
对于委托解付汇款的代理行或同业银行之一切错误、疏忽或过失,本行不承担责任。
2.In case of any other liability form, the foreign investor shall be liable for the enterprise according to Chinese laws and regulations.
外资企业为其他责任形式的,外国投资者对企业的责任适用中国法律、法规的规定。
3.Drive by a theater on Long island (NY) on December 25th, and you're liable to see a line around the building!
驱动器由一个战区长岛(纽约)于12月25日,您可看到一条线周围的建筑!
4.The company is not liable in damages in respect of any failure on its part to redeem or purchase any of the shares.
公司无须就其未有赎回或未有购买任何该等股份负损害赔偿的法律责任。
5.When a specified number of points have been recorded, you will be liable to be disqualified from driving for a certain period.
当被扣的分数达到一个指定数目时,驾驶者可能会被取消驾车资格一段时期。
6.In Spain, if the bank forecloses on your home, you are still liable for your mortgage debt.
在西班牙,如果银行没收你的住房,你仍然要承担抵押贷款债务。
7.If the person who trades has no idea that the information was provided in breach of a duty, then he may not be liable for insider trading.
如果利用内幕信息进行交易的人并不知道向他透露这一信息是违法的,那他也有可能不被判处内幕交易罪。
8.She had to be very careful, because he was liable to be touchy and irritable in his present stage of weakness.
她必须十分小心,因为他现在身体还很虚弱,容易动怒,发脾气。
9.A splurge on signings would only make sense if it was calculated that the disaffection of fans was liable to be even more costly.
只有球迷的不满会带来更高代价时,一掷千金罗致球员的场面怕是才能发生。
10.If the director fails to comply with subsection (1), he shall be liable to a fine and, for continued default, to a daily default fine.
如该董事没有遵从第(1)款的规定,他可被处罚款,如属持续失责,则可处近日计算的失责罚款。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
A recent study of people with HSAM reveals that they are liable to fantasy and full absorption in an activity.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文


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