
核心重点高频常考单词-starvation
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:starvation
音标发音:[stɑːˈveɪʃ(ə)n][stɑːrˈveɪʃ(ə)n]
词性词义:
n.饿死;挨饿;绝食
速记技巧:
谐音
记忆法拆:
谐音死大饿。
记:
死于大饥饿。
英英释义:Noun:
1.a state of
extreme hunger resulting from lack of
essential nutrients over a prolonged period2.the act of depriving of food or subjecting to famine;
"the besiegers used starvation to induce surrender"
"they were charged with the starvation of children in their care"
短语词组:starvation wages低于基本工资的费用...
lubricant starvation润滑剂不足
fuel starvation燃料不足
starvation cure禁食疗法,饥饿疗法...
accelerator starvation促进剂用量不足...
amino acid starvation氨基酸禁食法...
记忆技巧:starv(e) 挨饿 + -ation 名词后缀
同义词辨析:hunger famine starvation【导航词义:饥饿】
hungern.饥饿;饥饿感;渴望
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指长期缺乏食物造成的饥肠辘辘,也指想吃东西的感觉,可引申指对某物的渴求,常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
Two hundred people in the area are dying of hunger every day.
那个地区每天有200人濒于饿死。
He suffered from hunger.
他饿极了。
She has a strong hunger for knowledge.
她有强烈的求知欲。
faminen.饥荒;奇缺
〔辨析〕
指因天灾人祸而引起的大规模食物匮乏,可引申指某种物资或资源的严重缺乏。
〔例证〕
War brings death and famine.
战争带来死亡和饥荒。
There was a water famine in this area.
这地方闹过水荒。
starvationn.挨饿,饿死
〔辨析〕
指因长期缺乏食物而造成的痛苦,甚至死亡,比 hunger 语气要重;也可用作定语,表示极少量的、极低的。
〔例证〕
starvation diet/wages
极少量的食物/极低的工资
The poor old woman died of starvation.
那个可怜的老妇人饿死了。
They are living on the verge of starvation.
他们正在饥饿线上挣扎。
双语例句:1.Or, to put it more bluntly, he ordered his army to inflict starvation on every man, woman and child in Misrata.
再把这句话说得更直接点,他命令他的军队对米苏拉塔的每个男人、女人和孩子实施饥饿攻势。
2.It can be hard to ask a
generation that remembers mass starvation to consider fat and meat the enemy.
要想让经历过大饥荒的一代人将脂肪和肉视为寇仇,可能并非易事。
3.In that
respect they're more like the small man of Confucius's day, always one bad harvest (or ruler) away from starvation.
从这个角度而言他们更像孔子时代的“小人”,饥荒年间总是急于逃亡。
4.He said he was a loyal
subject but all that changed when his father and mother died of starvation during the famine in the 90s.
他说他曾经是个忠诚的子民,但当他的父母死于90年代那场饥荒之后一切都变了。
5.The money and the time we spend on pets is
simply not our own to spend as we like in a time of widespread want and starvation.
我们花在宠物身上的金钱和时间在广泛渴望帮助和饥饿遍布的时代绝对不是我们可以随心所欲花费的私有物。
6.Yet it has no choice, for two reasons: North Korea is a nuclear menace; and some of its people risk starvation.
然而外界别无选择,基于两个原因:朝鲜的核威胁,它的一部分人民面临饥饿的威胁。
7.The
matter should be presented in the light of what human societies have always done in the face of intractable starvation.
当人类面临棘手的饥饿问题时,按照人类社会一贯的表现,这种情况应当会出现。
8.Losing your job is unlikely to condemn you to starvation and death; losing a
relationship won't condemn you to a life of unrelenting misery.
一次失业不会让你挨饿受冻,一次失恋也不会让你终生孤苦无依。
9."But it is not as if we will go back to an era of mass starvation, " he said.
但他说道:“这并不是说我们好像就会回到那个民不聊生的时代。”
10.Not much later, though, starvation caused Crazy Horse to surrender to US troops. He was killed while trying to escape.
但不久后,饥饿迫使「疯马」必须向美国军队投降,而他在试图逃跑时被杀死。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:The
average international runway model has a body mass index ( ' , BMI) under 16—low enough to
indicate starvation by the World Health Organization's standard.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The average international runway model has a body mass index BMI under 16—low enough to indicate starvation by the World Health Organization's standard.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读
section C
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