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单词拼写：
circumstance
音标发音：
[ˈsɜːkəmstəns][ˈsɜːrkəmstæns]
词性词义：
n.环境，情况；事件；境遇
速记技巧：
组合记忆法
拆：
circum（周围）+stance（立场，姿态）
记：
连起来→周围的姿态=circumstance（环境）。另： circum-表示环绕，周围circumcise环割（circum+cise切→环切）circumnavigate环航世界（circum+navigate航行）
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity2.the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event; "the historical context"3.information that should be kept in mind when making a decision; "another consideration is the time it would take"4.formal ceremony about important occasions; "pomp and circumstance"
短语词组：
consider〔omit〕 a circumstance考虑〔遗漏〕一种情况
describe〔detail, explain〕 the circumstances说明情况
fit the circumstances符合情况
any circumstances任何情况
complicated circumstances复杂的情况
difficult circumstances艰苦的环境
financial circumstance经济状况
family circumstances家境
according to circumstances视情况而定
in easy circumstances舒适
in needy circumstances穷困
in no circumstances决不,无论如何也不
in present circumstances在目前的情况下
under the circumstances在这种情况下
circumstances of the dispute〔quarrel〕争论〔争吵〕的情况
记忆技巧：
circum- 环绕,周围 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况
同义词辨析：
case circumstance condition【导航词义：情况】
casen.状况，情形
〔辨析〕
尤指对某个人或群体造成影响的情形，通常用单数。
〔例证〕
Is it the case that you've lost all your money?
你的钱全都损失了吗?
In your case, we are prepared to be lenient.
根据你的情况，我们可以从宽处理。
circumstancen.情况，情形
〔辨析〕
指影响某一局面、行动、事件等的条件和事实，通常用复数。
〔例证〕
In no circumstances will I give in.
无论如何我都不会屈服的。
Circumstances have compelled a change of plan.
因情况所迫，计划已经改变。
conditionn.情况，状况
〔辨析〕
指人的健康状况或事物所处的状态，其复数形式可指影响某事发生的一切因素。
〔例证〕
He is in good condition.
他的健康状况良好。
Under these conditions, the fire can be rapidly extinguished.
在此类情况下，火很快就能被扑灭。
Weather conditions are good.
天气情况良好。
双语例句：
1.In so doing, one will be able to see lack in all areas of the life dance subside into a dream-come-true circumstance.
这么做，你将能看到生命舞蹈中所有区域的缺乏都将平息而进入梦想成真的环境。
2.Circumstance has made it that we are one of the great news sites that's free. And we're going to try to make something of that.
环境决定我们是一家伟大的免费新闻网站。我们决定，努力在免费的基础上发展。
3."It is the kind of jet made to handle this kind of circumstance but there must have been a build-up of circumstances, " he said.
“该类飞机的设计可以应付这种环境，但是可能由恶劣环境引发了一系列问题”，他说。
4.Miss Crawford was soon to leave Mansfield, and on this circumstance the "no" and the "yes" had been very recently in alternation.
克劳福德小姐很快就要离开曼斯菲尔德了，因此在最近，那肯定和否定的念头在交替出现。
5.Whether Mr Alito's nomination is such a circumstance may now be the subject of a bitter partisan fight.
而对于Alito的提名是否属于这种极端情况，现在对于共和党和民主党来说又是一个痛苦的游击战。
6.If I had my choice of a second knife to have along with me in that circumstance, it would likely be a $40 Swiss Army knife.
如果在那个环境里我可以有第二个选择，会是一把40美金的瑞士军刀。
7.Each circumstance manifest by the media in the form of a television drama, show, movie, documentary or other production requires dream.
由电视戏剧、表演、电影、纪录片或其它媒体形式显化的每一个境遇，都需要梦想。
8.They might have found it impossible to have lived together so long, had not a particular circumstance occurred.
如不是情况特殊，他们是不可能长久住在一起的。
9.Was it a new circumstance for a man of first-rate abilities to be captivated by very inferior powers?
一个卓著有能耐的男人被一个很平庸的女人所迷住，这难道是新鲜事吗？
10.But if we look more narrowly into the matter, we shall find, that this very circumstance renders the explication of the case more easy.
但是如果仔细的审视，我们会发觉，正是这样的情况使得对事情的解释变的容易了。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
They are convicted regardless of their individual circumstances.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The more horrible the school circumstances, the more important pleasure is to achieving any educational success.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The more difficult a child's life circumstances, the more important it is for that child to find joy in his or her classroom.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Many of these penalties are imposed regardless of the seriousness of the offense or the person's individual circumstances.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Norms define how people " ought" to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
It's often caused by a change of circumstances.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
本文参考文献：
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2 http://www.mcb5.cn/our
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核心重点高频常考单词-circumstance的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
circumstance
音标发音：
[ˈsɜːkəmstəns][ˈsɜːrkəmstæns]
词性词义：
n.环境，情况；事件；境遇
速记技巧：
组合记忆法
拆：
circum（周围）+stance（立场，姿态）
记：
连起来→周围的姿态=circumstance（环境）。另： circum-表示环绕，周围circumcise环割（circum+cise切→环切）circumnavigate环航世界（circum+navigate航行）
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity2.the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event; "the historical context"3.information that should be kept in mind when making a decision; "another consideration is the time it would take"4.formal ceremony about important occasions; "pomp and circumstance"
短语词组：
consider〔omit〕 a circumstance考虑〔遗漏〕一种情况
describe〔detail, explain〕 the circumstances说明情况
fit the circumstances符合情况
any circumstances任何情况
complicated circumstances复杂的情况
difficult circumstances艰苦的环境
financial circumstance经济状况
family circumstances家境
according to circumstances视情况而定
in easy circumstances舒适
in needy circumstances穷困
in no circumstances决不,无论如何也不
in present circumstances在目前的情况下
under the circumstances在这种情况下
circumstances of the dispute〔quarrel〕争论〔争吵〕的情况
记忆技巧：
circum- 环绕,周围 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况
同义词辨析：
case circumstance condition【导航词义：情况】
casen.状况，情形
〔辨析〕
尤指对某个人或群体造成影响的情形，通常用单数。
〔例证〕
Is it the case that you've lost all your money?
你的钱全都损失了吗?
In your case, we are prepared to be lenient.
根据你的情况，我们可以从宽处理。
circumstancen.情况，情形
〔辨析〕
指影响某一局面、行动、事件等的条件和事实，通常用复数。
〔例证〕
In no circumstances will I give in.
无论如何我都不会屈服的。
Circumstances have compelled a change of plan.
因情况所迫，计划已经改变。
conditionn.情况，状况
〔辨析〕
指人的健康状况或事物所处的状态，其复数形式可指影响某事发生的一切因素。
〔例证〕
He is in good condition.
他的健康状况良好。
Under these conditions, the fire can be rapidly extinguished.
在此类情况下，火很快就能被扑灭。
Weather conditions are good.
天气情况良好。
双语例句：
1.In so doing, one will be able to see lack in all areas of the life dance subside into a dream-come-true circumstance.
这么做，你将能看到生命舞蹈中所有区域的缺乏都将平息而进入梦想成真的环境。
2.Circumstance has made it that we are one of the great news sites that's free. And we're going to try to make something of that.
环境决定我们是一家伟大的免费新闻网站。我们决定，努力在免费的基础上发展。
3."It is the kind of jet made to handle this kind of circumstance but there must have been a build-up of circumstances, " he said.
“该类飞机的设计可以应付这种环境，但是可能由恶劣环境引发了一系列问题”，他说。
4.Miss Crawford was soon to leave Mansfield, and on this circumstance the "no" and the "yes" had been very recently in alternation.
克劳福德小姐很快就要离开曼斯菲尔德了，因此在最近，那肯定和否定的念头在交替出现。
5.Whether Mr Alito's nomination is such a circumstance may now be the subject of a bitter partisan fight.
而对于Alito的提名是否属于这种极端情况，现在对于共和党和民主党来说又是一个痛苦的游击战。
6.If I had my choice of a second knife to have along with me in that circumstance, it would likely be a $40 Swiss Army knife.
如果在那个环境里我可以有第二个选择，会是一把40美金的瑞士军刀。
7.Each circumstance manifest by the media in the form of a television drama, show, movie, documentary or other production requires dream.
由电视戏剧、表演、电影、纪录片或其它媒体形式显化的每一个境遇，都需要梦想。
8.They might have found it impossible to have lived together so long, had not a particular circumstance occurred.
如不是情况特殊，他们是不可能长久住在一起的。
9.Was it a new circumstance for a man of first-rate abilities to be captivated by very inferior powers?
一个卓著有能耐的男人被一个很平庸的女人所迷住，这难道是新鲜事吗？
10.But if we look more narrowly into the matter, we shall find, that this very circumstance renders the explication of the case more easy.
但是如果仔细的审视，我们会发觉，正是这样的情况使得对事情的解释变的容易了。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
They are convicted regardless of their individual circumstances.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The more horrible the school circumstances, the more important pleasure is to achieving any educational success.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
The more difficult a child's life circumstances, the more important it is for that child to find joy in his or her classroom.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Many of these penalties are imposed regardless of the seriousness of the offense or the person's individual circumstances.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Norms define how people " ought" to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
It's often caused by a change of circumstances.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/some
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/our
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/new
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/may
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/see
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/them
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/like
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/help
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/want
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