
There are plenty of reasons why people go to the library. People go there mainly for school,for work,or for personal research. There are a few who make use of the library only when specific data or information can’t be had by any other means. No matter what your motivation for visiting the library is,you’ll surely want to set your eyes on the following four largest libraries in the world: Washington D.C.'s Library of Congress If you've already watched the movie National Treasure 2, then you’ve already taken a glimpse of this magnificent library. within this library, you’ll find all you need to answer your questions about culture, science, philosophy,history,and any other subject matter. It has been used in numerous movies. With a vast book collection at over 30 million and written in just about any language you can think of, the Library of Congress, established in 1800, definitely deserves all the fame. The public can visit the library , but only high-ranking American officials are allowed to check out books. 3 Beijing's National Library of China Situated in Beijing and with 26.3 million books in its collection, the NLG is sure to give joy to the average bibliophile(藏书家)。Among its books, you'll find the world's greatest and richest complications of Chinese writings and ancient documents. Founded in 1909 and opened doors to the public three year after,the NLC also contains a lot of Qing Dynasty writings as well as a collection of literature written on bones and tortoise (龟) shells。 Massachusetts' Harvard University Library Compared to all the other libraries in universities in the world, Harvard University Library houses the most enormous private collection of books. Established in 1638, the Harvard Library is considered as America's oldest. In 1764. a disastrous fire broke out and it turned a considerable number of books into ashes. Today, the library has a total of over 13 million books displayed in 90 library wings, each dealing with a particular field of study. London's British Library When it comes to the number of items in its collection, the British Library, founded in 1973, is unparalleled. It has over 150 million items, a lot of which are works circulated in the United Kingdom. The library also has scores of items from other countries and has books written in a number of languages. You will also discover that these works can be found in formats ranging from stone inscriptions (刻印文字) to digital publications. The growth rate of the British Library is 3 million pieces per year.
人们去图书馆的原因有很多。人们去那里主要是为了上学、工作或个人研究。有少数人只有在无法通过其他方式获得特定数据或信息时才使用图书馆。不管你去图书馆的动机是什么,你一定会想把目光投向世界上最大的四个图书馆如果你已经看过电影《国家宝藏2》,那么你已经瞥见了这座宏伟的图书馆。在这个图书馆里,你会找到所有你需要回答的关于文化、科学、哲学、历史和任何其他主题的问题。它在许多电影中都有使用。美国国会图书馆建于1800年,藏书超过3000万册,几乎用任何你能想到的语言写成,绝对当之无愧。公众可以参观图书馆,但只有高级美国官员才可以借书。中国国家图书馆位于北京,拥有2630万册藏书,肯定会给普通的爱书者带来快乐。在它的书籍中,你会发现世界上最伟大和最丰富的中国文字和古代文献的复杂性。国家图书馆成立于1909年,三年后向公众开放,馆内还收藏了大量清代作品,以及一本用骨头和龟壳写的文学作品集。与世界上所有其他大学的图书馆相比,哈佛大学图书馆拥有最多的私人藏书。哈佛图书馆建于1638年,被认为是美国最古老的图书馆。在1764年。一场灾难性的大火爆发了,大量的书化为灰烬。今天,图书馆共有超过1300万册图书,分布在90个图书馆侧厅,每个侧厅都涉及一个特定的研究领域。说到馆藏的数量,成立于1973年的大英图书馆是无与伦比的。它有超过1.5亿件藏品,其中很多是在英国流通的作品。该图书馆也有许多来自其他国家的物品,并有用多种语言写成的书籍。你还会发现,这些作品可以以各种形式出现,从石刻到数字出版物。大英图书馆的馆藏以每年300万件的速度增长。
句子成分分析:
There are a few (who make use (of the library) || [only] when specific data or information can't be had [by any other means]).
句子语法结构详解:
(can't = can not)
* there 引导 there be ... 句型, 表示“有”的意思。
* are 为系动词作谓语,采用一般现在时。
* who 为关系代词,引导定语从句。
* make 为谓语,采用一般现在时。
* when 为连词,引导时间状语从句。
* had 为谓语,采用被动语态。
* can 为情态动词。few 为不定代词。be 为助动词。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释:
Phrase:
a few | 几(个) |
make use of... | 利用..., 使用... |
only when | 只有当...的时候 |
Vocabulary:
library ['laibrәri] | n. | 1) 图书馆 2) 藏书室,书库 |
specific [spi'sifik] | a. | 1) 明确的,具体的 2) 特定的 |
data ['deitә] | n. | 数据;资料,材料 |
or [ɔ:] | conj. | 1) 或,或者,还是 2) 否则,要不然 |
information [,infә'meiʃәn] | n. | 1) 信息,消息,情报,资料,资讯 2) 书的信息内容 |
have [hæv] | vt. | 1) 有,持有 2) 吃,喝, 抽(烟) 3) 患病,出现(某症状) |
any ['eni] | a. | 任何的, 任一的 |
other ['ʌðә] | a. | 1) 其他的, 另外的, 其余的 2) 另一 |
means [mi:nz] | n. | 1) 方法, 手段 2) 金钱, 财富 |
句子成分分析:
[Within this library], you'll find all (you need toanswer your questions (about culture, science, philosophy, history,
and any other subject matter)).
句子语法结构详解:
(you'll = you will)
* find 为谓语,采用一般将来时。
* 第2个 you 开头为定语从句,引导词 that 被省略。
* need 为谓语,采用一般现在时。
* to answer 为不定式,作宾语补足语(或称复合宾语)。
* you 为人称代词。will 为情态动词。your 为形容词型物主代词。all 为不定代词。
句子相关词汇解释:
Phrase:
subject matter | (著作、讲话、绘画等的)主题,题材,主要内容 |
Vocabulary:
this [θis] | a. | 1) 这(个) 2) 今,本 |
library ['laibrәri] | n. | 1) 图书馆 2) 藏书室,书库 |
find [faind] | vt. | 1) (意外或偶然地)发现,碰到 2) 找到,找回 |
all [ɔ:l] | pron | 全部, 全数, 一切 |
need [ni:d] | vt. | 需要,必需 |
answer ['ɑ:nsә] | vt. | 1) 回答 2) 适合,符合,比得上 |
question ['kwestʃәn] | n. | 1) 问题,疑问 2) (待讨论或处理的)事情,议题,课题 |
about [ә'baut] | prep. | 1) 关于, 有关(...的) 2) 在...附近 3) 在...各处 |
culture ['kʌltʃә] | n. | 1) 文化,文明 2) 种植;栽培;养殖;培育 |
science ['saiәns] | n. | 1) 科学 2) 理科 |
philosophy [fi'lɔsәfi] | n. | 1) 哲学 2) 哲学体系,思想体系 |
history ['histәri] | n. | 1) 历史 2) 发展史 |
and [ænd] | conj. | 1) 和, 与, 同, 并 2) 然后,接着 |
any ['eni] | a. | 任何的, 任一的 |
other ['ʌðә] | a. | 1) 其他的, 另外的, 其余的 2) 另一 |
句子成分分析:
You will [also] discover | that these works can be found [in formats ranging [from stone inscriptions ) to digital publications]].
句子语法结构详解:
(found 为 find 的过去分词。)
* discover 为谓语,采用一般将来时。
* that 为连词,引导宾语从句。
* found 为谓语,采用被动语态。
* ranging 为现在分词,作后置定语。
* you 为人称代词。will, can 为情态动词。be 为助动词。
句子相关词汇解释:
Phrase:
range from...to... | 1) 包括(从……到……)之间的各类事物 2) (在一定的范围内)变化,变动 |
Vocabulary:
also ['ɔ:lsәu] | ad. | 而且;此外;也;同样 |
discover [dis'kʌvә] | vt. | 1) 发现 2) (出乎意料地)发现,找到,发觉 |
these [ði:z] | a. | 这些 |
work [wә:k] | n. | 1) 工作 2) 著作,作品,成果,产品 |
find [faind] | vt. | 1) 找到,找回 2) (意外或偶然地)发现,碰到 |
format ['fɔ:mæt] | n. | 1) (总体的)安排,计划,设计 2) (出版物的)版式,开本 |
stone [stәun] | n. | 1) 石头,岩石 2) 小石块 |
inscription [in'skripʃәn] | n. | (书首页的)题词;(石头或金属上)刻写的文字,铭刻,碑文 |
digital ['didʒitәl] | a. | 1) 数字信息系统的,数码的,数字式的,数字的 2) (钟表等)数字显示的 |
publication [,pʌbli'keiʃәn] | n. | 1) (书刊等的)出版,发行,出版物 2) 发表,刊登,公布 |
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