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单词拼写：
backward
音标发音：
[ˈbækwəd][ˈbækwərd]
词性词义：
adj.向后的；反向的；发展迟缓的
速记技巧：
词源词根法
拆：
back，后。-ward，动词后缀，转，同verse.back后面+-ward方向
记：
因此，“backward”可以解释为“向后面方向”，表示向后的、倒退的。
英英释义：
Adjective:
1.directed or facing toward the back or rear; "a backward view"2.(used of temperament or behavior) marked by a retiring nature; "a backward lover"3.retarded in intellectual development4.having made less than normal progress; "an economically backward country"
短语词组：
backward area落后的区域
backward child迟钝的孩子
backward country落后的国家
backward district落后地区
backward glance向后一看
backward look回顾
backward movement向后的动作
backward part落后地区
backward process相反的程序
backward region落后地区
backward season迟来的季节
backward student落后的学生
backward suitor羞怯的求婚者
backward technique技术落后
backward movement of the truck卡车的倒车
backward fall into the water仰天跌入水中
intellectually backward智力差
backward at在…上差
backward in在…方面落后
记忆技巧：
back n.背 + -ward 向...;朝...
同义词辨析：
backward backwards【导航词义：向后】
backwardadj., adv.向后的（地）；落后的
〔辨析〕
作形容词“向后的”解时只作定语；作副词时，词义同 backwards，可换用。
〔例证〕
You'd better take a backward glance from time to time when you are on a crowded bus with your bag.
你背着包挤在公共汽车里的时候，最好时不时地看看背后。
It is still a backward country.
它依然是一个落后的国家。
He moved a step backward/backwards.
他向后退了一步。
backwardsadv.向后地，倒退地
〔辨析〕
只作副词，不可用作形容词。
〔例证〕
She looked backwards and saw nothing.
她向后瞧了一下，什么也没看见。
Lisa took a step backwards.
莉萨向后退了一步。
双语例句：
1.Feinting with his left he took a half-step backward, at the same time upper cutting with the whole strength of his right.
他假装用左拳进攻，可以马上退后半步，把右拳用全力向上猛攻。
2."You will not change them" - Referring to men as though your only option is accepting your fate as an Egyptian girl in a backward society.
“妳没办法改变他的”-在一个思想落伍的社会里，妳唯一的选择就是接受身为一个埃及女孩的命运。
3.As he took a step backward, the magician turned to face him, fixing him with a pair of unsettlingly deep brown eyes.
当他后撤了一步时，法师转过身来，一双让人不安的深褐色眼睛注视着他。
4.He took one step, slipped on a wet spot, fell backward, and hit his back against the hard porcelain bathtub.
刚走一步，他踩在一块湿的地方，摔倒在地，他的背重重摔在陶瓷浴缸上。
5.Presently he began to retire backward, step by step, never for an instant removing his eyes from what he saw, or thought he saw.
他慢慢向后退，一步接着一步，而眼神从未离开他盯着的或认为他盯着的地方。
6.Not ours, Shemsen thought as he sculled backward , easing his way slowly out of the uncanny school. We are bait, not even meat.
不是“我们的”，舍姆森边向后划边想，让自己的路线慢慢离开那群不寻常的家伙。我们是诱饵，连肉都不算。
7.Likewise, if the woman must lift, it is safest for her to lift cross-court so that all she has to do is take a step backward to defend.
同样的，如果女选手要起高球，最好的方法就是起斜线球给对方的男选手，以便她能够退后一步进行防守。
8.He is puzzlingly enchanted with a bit of film shot when Flannery was 5, displaying a chicken she had "taught" to walk backward.
他莫名其妙地迷上了弗兰纳里5岁时的一个电影短片，展示她“教会”一只鸡倒着走路。
9.Now that I speak . . . I'm very stubborn, relatively backward, you want me to the wind wind, rain is big with the rain, I wouldn't do.
现在该我发言了……我这个人很顽固，比较落后，你要我这种人风大随风，雨大随雨，我就不干。
10.As the refrigerant does not flow backward before it flows into a compression space, it is possible to improve the compression efficiency.
由于在制冷剂流入压缩空间前制冷剂不会回流，所以能够提高压缩效率。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
If you could move faster than light, your time would move backward.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/some
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/our
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/new
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/may
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/see
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/them
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/like
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/help
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/want
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/than
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/know
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/just
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/no
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/way
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/after
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/use
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/most
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/learn
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/because
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/could
核心重点高频常考单词-backward的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
backward
音标发音：
[ˈbækwəd][ˈbækwərd]
词性词义：
adj.向后的；反向的；发展迟缓的
速记技巧：
词源词根法
拆：
back，后。-ward，动词后缀，转，同verse.back后面+-ward方向
记：
因此，“backward”可以解释为“向后面方向”，表示向后的、倒退的。
英英释义：
Adjective:
1.directed or facing toward the back or rear; "a backward view"2.(used of temperament or behavior) marked by a retiring nature; "a backward lover"3.retarded in intellectual development4.having made less than normal progress; "an economically backward country"
短语词组：
backward area落后的区域
backward child迟钝的孩子
backward country落后的国家
backward district落后地区
backward glance向后一看
backward look回顾
backward movement向后的动作
backward part落后地区
backward process相反的程序
backward region落后地区
backward season迟来的季节
backward student落后的学生
backward suitor羞怯的求婚者
backward technique技术落后
backward movement of the truck卡车的倒车
backward fall into the water仰天跌入水中
intellectually backward智力差
backward at在…上差
backward in在…方面落后
记忆技巧：
back n.背 + -ward 向...;朝...
同义词辨析：
backward backwards【导航词义：向后】
backwardadj., adv.向后的（地）；落后的
〔辨析〕
作形容词“向后的”解时只作定语；作副词时，词义同 backwards，可换用。
〔例证〕
You'd better take a backward glance from time to time when you are on a crowded bus with your bag.
你背着包挤在公共汽车里的时候，最好时不时地看看背后。
It is still a backward country.
它依然是一个落后的国家。
He moved a step backward/backwards.
他向后退了一步。
backwardsadv.向后地，倒退地
〔辨析〕
只作副词，不可用作形容词。
〔例证〕
She looked backwards and saw nothing.
她向后瞧了一下，什么也没看见。
Lisa took a step backwards.
莉萨向后退了一步。
双语例句：
1.Feinting with his left he took a half-step backward, at the same time upper cutting with the whole strength of his right.
他假装用左拳进攻，可以马上退后半步，把右拳用全力向上猛攻。
2."You will not change them" - Referring to men as though your only option is accepting your fate as an Egyptian girl in a backward society.
“妳没办法改变他的”-在一个思想落伍的社会里，妳唯一的选择就是接受身为一个埃及女孩的命运。
3.As he took a step backward, the magician turned to face him, fixing him with a pair of unsettlingly deep brown eyes.
当他后撤了一步时，法师转过身来，一双让人不安的深褐色眼睛注视着他。
4.He took one step, slipped on a wet spot, fell backward, and hit his back against the hard porcelain bathtub.
刚走一步，他踩在一块湿的地方，摔倒在地，他的背重重摔在陶瓷浴缸上。
5.Presently he began to retire backward, step by step, never for an instant removing his eyes from what he saw, or thought he saw.
他慢慢向后退，一步接着一步，而眼神从未离开他盯着的或认为他盯着的地方。
6.Not ours, Shemsen thought as he sculled backward , easing his way slowly out of the uncanny school. We are bait, not even meat.
不是“我们的”，舍姆森边向后划边想，让自己的路线慢慢离开那群不寻常的家伙。我们是诱饵，连肉都不算。
7.Likewise, if the woman must lift, it is safest for her to lift cross-court so that all she has to do is take a step backward to defend.
同样的，如果女选手要起高球，最好的方法就是起斜线球给对方的男选手，以便她能够退后一步进行防守。
8.He is puzzlingly enchanted with a bit of film shot when Flannery was 5, displaying a chicken she had "taught" to walk backward.
他莫名其妙地迷上了弗兰纳里5岁时的一个电影短片，展示她“教会”一只鸡倒着走路。
9.Now that I speak . . . I'm very stubborn, relatively backward, you want me to the wind wind, rain is big with the rain, I wouldn't do.
现在该我发言了……我这个人很顽固，比较落后，你要我这种人风大随风，雨大随雨，我就不干。
10.As the refrigerant does not flow backward before it flows into a compression space, it is possible to improve the compression efficiency.
由于在制冷剂流入压缩空间前制冷剂不会回流，所以能够提高压缩效率。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
If you could move faster than light, your time would move backward.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/some
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/our
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/new
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/may
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/see
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/them
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/like
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/help
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/want
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/than
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/know
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/just
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/no
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/way
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/after
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/use
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/most
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/learn
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/because
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/could
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