
核心重点高频常考单词-approximately
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:approximately
音标发音:[əˈprɒksɪmətli][əˈprɑːksɪmətli]
词性词义:
adv.大约,近似地;近于
速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
ap-加强意义+-proxim-接近+-ate动词词尾+-ly副词词尾=词义辨异about,approximatelyabout指大致接近,相差可多可少;approximately中的-proxim-原是拉丁语副词prope(近的)最高级形式,"最接近",误差很小,非常接近。
记:
可以将它拆分为“ap-proxi-mate-ly”,其中“ap”表示“加强”,“proximate”表示“接近”,“-ly”表示副词词尾,因此“approximately”可以理解为“加强地接近近似”,表示“大约、近似地、近于”。
英英释义:Adverb:
1.(of quantities) imprecise but
fairly close to correct;
"lasted approximately an hour"
"in just about a minute"
"he's about 30 years old"
"I've had about all I can stand"
"we meet about once a month"
"some forty people came"
"weighs around a hundred pounds"
"roughly $3,000"
"holds 3 gallons, more or less"
"20 or so people were at the party"
短语词组:approximate近似的
approximately equal近似等于,近似相等...
approximately commercial value概算的出售价格,概算...
记忆技巧:approximate adj.近似的 + -ly ...地
同义词辨析:around about approximately roughly【导航词义:大约】
aroundadv.大约
〔辨析〕
多用于非正式场合,常见于美国英语。也用作 around about。
〔例证〕
She has around ten
million US dollars in the bank.
她在银行里存有大约一千万美元。
Janet left here around seven o'clock.
珍妮特大约7点钟离开这里的。
aboutadv.大约
〔辨析〕
表示实际数量可多可少或数值、尺寸等可大可小,也作 round about。
〔例证〕
They left the museum at about 10 o'clock.
他们10点左右离开了博物馆。
He lives about 5 miles away.
他住的地方离这里5英里左右。
approximatelyadv.大约
〔辨析〕
多用于书面语,强调接近精确数值、数量、时间等,误差较小。
〔例证〕
The plane will be taking off in approximately ten minutes.
飞机大约10分钟后起飞。
He owes me approximately 400 US dollars.
他欠我大约400美元。
roughlyadv.粗略地,大致上
〔辨析〕
指按粗略估计,不强调十分接近精确数值。
〔例证〕
There were roughly 300 people there.
那里大约有300人。
The Antarctica is a continent centred roughly on the South Pole.
南极洲是一片大致以南极为中心的大陆。
双语例句:1.How much coffee do you sell approximately per month, how much revenue does it bring you?
每月你大约卖多少咖啡,它带给你多少的营业额?
2.Be sure to leave approximately. 125 inches of space at the bottom of the label as well.
而且确保在标签的底部保留大约0.125英寸的空间。
3.Approximately how much
weight do your family need to lose?
您的家庭成员大概需要减去多少磅呢?
4.David conquered Jerusalem in approximately 1004 BCE and made it a
center of government.
大约在公元前1004年,使之成为行政中心。
5.This recipe can be cooked and stored for approximately a week in an airtight container in the fridge.
用这个食谱做的腌菜可以装在密封的容器中放置在冰箱里保存大约一周。
6.The low
paint bath viscosity (approximately
equal to that of water) results in ease of pumping and allows drainage of the coated vehicle.
槽液粘度低(大约等于水的粘度),泵送容易,也利于被涂车身的沥干。
7.It was the moment when I understood how much I was worth. My value was approximately the same as a piece of sheep fat in the sun.
那个时候,我明白了自己的价值--基本就和太阳下晒着的肥羊肉差不多。
8.As another example the center of mass of the earth and moon moves in an approximately circular orbit around the sun.
作为另一个例子,地球和月亮的质心就是在一个绕太阳的近似的圆轨道上运行。
9.Is these days of him be always continuously rushed approximately to everywhere.
这些天他总是不断的奔走于各处。
10.Among souls seeking Mastery, approximately one of every three or four lifetimes, is a lifetime chosen for solitude.
那些追求自主的人大约三到四次轮回中就有一世会选择独处。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years, only one plane's black boxes were never recovered.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
The American Trucking
association lists approximately 3.5 million
professional truck drivers in the U.S.
2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读
section C
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