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核心重点高频常考单词-fellow的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 01:31 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:391

核心重点高频常考单词-fellow的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
fellow

音标发音:
[ˈfeləʊ][ˈfeloʊ]

词性词义:
n.家伙;朋友;同事;会员

速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
英语单词fellow翻译成中文有多个意思,如伙伴、同事、会员、同胞、小伙子、家伙等,还有一种美国的奖学金也被称为fellowship。如此多的释义难免让人头晕,但其实只要理解了它的词源和初始含义,这些困惑就迎刃而解了。=fellow源自古北欧语felagi,由fe(表示“钱”,如fee)+lagi(放下,=lay)组成,意思是“往里放钱、投资”,用来表示掏钱出资、参与某项商业或事业的合伙人,所以fellow一词的初始含义就是“合伙人”的意思。从“合伙人”很自然地延伸为“同事、伙伴”的意思,用来称呼同事、朋友,甚至陌生人,相当于中文的“哥们、伙计、家伙”。而在庄重的场合,还可以用来表示“同胞、战友”等。在学术场合中,常用来表示某个学术团体的会员、学术职位或职称,如research fellow就是“研究员”,teaching fellow就是“助教”(通常由研究生担任)。fellowship的本意指的是某种fellow资格,而大学会为这种fellow提供奖学金,所以fellowship就等同于奖学金了。
记:
可以通过了解其来源和含义来帮助更好地理解和记忆单词fellow。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.a boy or man; "that chap is your host" "there's a fellow at the door" "he's a likable cuss" "he's a good bloke"2.a friend who is frequently in the company of another; "drinking companions" "comrades in arms"3.a person who is member of one's class or profession; "the surgeon consulted his colleagues" "he sent e-mail to his fellow hackers"4.one of a pair; "he lost the mate to his shoe" "one eye was blue but its fellow was brown"5.a member of a learned society; "he was elected a fellow of the American Physiological Association"6.an informal form of address for a man; "Say, fellow, what are you doing?" "Hey buster, what's up?"7.a man who is the lover of a girl or young woman; "if I'd known he was her boyfriend I wouldn't have asked"

短语词组:
foolish fellow愚蠢的家伙
good-for-nothing fellow饭桶,无用的人
jobless fellow失业者
young fellow年轻人
fellows at school同学
fellow of a university大学的校友
fellow to this glove与这只手套配对的另一只


同义词辨析:
chap bloke fellow guy【导航词义:家伙】
双语例句:
1.Muslim comedians do not just ridicule their fellow citizens' foibles. Satire bubbles up in even the most repressive regimes.
穆斯林喜剧演员不只是吐槽平民的小毛病。即使在镇压最残酷的政权里讽刺作品也有所涌现。
2.Wang's zeal is contagious; soon all his fellow students were busily making posters, inspired by his ardent enthusiasm for the cause.
王的热情传染般蔓延开来,一会儿他的同学都为他燃烧般的激情所触动而在忙着做海报标语了。
3.He was an international affairs fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations and a visiting scholar at the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
曾任外交关系委员会(CouncilonForeignRelations)国际事务研究员,及国际货币基金组织访问学者。
4.The man who regards his own life and that of his fellow creatures as meaningless is not merely unhappy but hardly fit for life.
将自己的生命和同胞视为没有意义的人,不但不快乐,而且没有能力生活。
5.He isn't much to look at: a blue jay-size fellow with plain, olive-drab feathers and a single streak of orange on his head.
他相貌平平:个头跟蓝松鸦差不多,深绿褐色的羽毛,头上有橙色的条纹。
6.But I still love riding around London, whatever the occasional behaviour of drivers and, of course, some of my fellow cyclists.
不管怎么说,我还是喜欢在伦敦骑车,尽管偶尔会遇到让人不那么愉快的出租车司机和骑车人。
7.The first brother traveled on for a week more, and reaching a distant village, sought out a fellow wizard with whom he had a quarrel.
老大走了一个多星期,来到一个遥远的小山村,跟一位巫师争吵起来。
8.When one of our well-to-do fellow practitioners invited me to his home, all of us just squeezed into his house.
我们有一个同修他家很大,很有钱,他请我去那边,然后,大家一起进去他的家里面。
9.The billionaire hotelier did not hold a high opinion of her fellow humans; but she did love dogs.
[size=10.5pt]酒店大亨利昂娜·赫尔姆斯利对人类同伴们的评价并不高,但她却非常喜爱狗。
10.We do expect you to collaborate with the course staff and with your fellow students, especially with your lab partner.
我们确实期望你与课程人员、你的同学,特别与你的实验伙伴合作。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
To enhance morale, one company asks its employees to identify their fellow workers when starting their computers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Houde and his fellow faculty members dug up the fossil in late May.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 section C
Now our furry friends don't really experience romantic love, like in the movies, but they can form deep and lasting bands with their fellow dogs as well as humans.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C


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