
核心重点高频常考单词-desert
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:desert
音标发音:[ˈdezət][ˈdezərt]
词性词义:
vt.遗弃;放弃;逃跑
速记技巧:
谐音
记忆法拆:
谐音:地蛇特儿
记:
从沙漠地下钻出巨大的蛇
英英释义:Noun:
1.arid land with little or no vegetation
短语词组:reclaim a desert开垦沙漠
barren desert荒凉的不毛之地
cultural desert文化沙漠
trackless desert人迹罕至的沙漠
arid desert干旱的沙漠
entertainment desert一个缺乏文化娱乐的地方
the Gobi desert戈壁滩沙漠
the Sahara desert撒哈拉沙漠
in a desert在沙漠中
on a desert在沙漠中
be lost in a
desert of doubt陷入疑惑的荒漠中
a desert of snow一片雪原
desert a cause背弃某种事
desert a doctrine背离某种学说
desert an institution离开某机构
desert
campaign pledges背弃竞选的保证
desert one's colours变节
desert one's family遗弃家庭
desert one's post弃职
desert one's principles抛弃原则
desert one's wife抛弃妻子
desert the army从军队里开小差
desert the land抛弃土地
desert the stage离开舞台
desert basely基本抛弃
desert completely绝迹
desert cruelly残忍地抛弃
desert easily容易抛弃
desert finally最后地抛弃
desert heartlessly狠心地抛弃
desert virtually事实上抛弃
desert willfully故意抛弃
desert from ship擅自离船
desert from the army擅自离开军队
desert sb in misfortune抛弃遇到不幸的人
desert sb in trouble抛弃遇到困难的人
desert to the enemy叛逃投敌
记忆技巧:de- 完全,加强 + sert 放置,结合
同义词辨析:abandon abdicate desert give up quit renounce waive【导航词义:抛弃,放弃】
abandonv.放弃,遗弃
〔辨析〕
强调永远并完全放弃,不论自愿与否,也可能是为了逃避责任。
〔例证〕
He abandoned his wife and took all their money.
他抛弃了妻子,拿走了他们所有的钱财。
The captain ordered everyone to
abandon the burning ship.
船长向所有人下令放弃正在燃烧的船只。
abdicatev.让位,退位
〔辨析〕
常指国王等放弃王位。
〔例证〕
The Queen has no
intention of abdicating her throne.
女王不打算让位。
King Edward VIII abdicated in 1936.
英王爱德华八世于1936年退位。
desertv.抛弃,放弃
〔辨析〕
多指放弃从前的职业、伙伴、伴侣及监护人资格等,有时带有内疚感。
〔例证〕
He deserted his wife and
married a Japanese girl.
他抛弃妻子后,和一位日本姑娘结婚了。
The mother deserted the baby boy soon after giving birth.
那位母亲生下男婴后不久就把他遗弃了。
give upphr.取消;放弃
〔辨析〕
普通用语,强调终止做某事,通常用来表示放弃某个计划、设计、工作、职位等。
〔例证〕
He has given up his
decision to visit New York.
他取消了访问纽约的决定。
I'll give up the job.
我要辞去这份工作。
双语例句:1.I began to glory in the thought of such a death, alone in the desert, with the wild eagles besieging my last moments.
我开始把这样的死――孤零零地死在荒野里,只有野鹰凭吊我最后的一刻――想象成光荣的牺牲。
2.As I was washing my feet, I let my mind wander. I felt as if I was on a vast desert.
我在洗脚,手脚依偎,恍惚间,我仿佛置身于广袤的大漠中。
3.Every year we plant trees to stop the desert. But the desert keeps advancing. We seem to be losing the fight.
每一年我们都种树来组织沙漠。但是沙漠仍然在扩大。我们看起来似乎是输了这场战斗
4.Back when it was written, though, it was sort of a voice in the desert.
不过当那本书刚出现的时候,却像是荒野中的一丝声音,应者寥寥。
5.I was directly behind our Tunisian guide when he began to adjust his turban for
protection against the blazing Saharan desert sun.
当我们的突尼斯向导调整他的长头巾以遮挡撒哈拉沙漠的炽热阳光时,我正好躲在他的身后。
6.Sunset days, blue desert wind. One I think the name of the United States and the United States, but only with me with a despair.
落日天,风漠蓝。一个我认为美美的名字,却只能陪我一起绝望了。
7.What a glorious, all-satisfying country this Nevada desert would be, if one were only all eyes, and had no need of food, drink, and shelter!
如果这儿的人只用眼睛看而不需要吃喝和住宿,那内华达将会是个多么完美的地方啊。
8.All the people that came out had been circumcised, but all the people born in the desert during the journey from Egypt had not.
因为出来的众民都受过割礼,惟独出埃及以后,在旷野的路上所生的众民都没有受过割礼。
9.The son in the desert. Oh, that's a thing far away. He was a really stubborn child. He never came back when he went away. We all miss him.
住在沙漠里的儿子,那是很久以前的事了。他可真是个犟孩子,走了以后再没回来过,我们都很想念他。
10.We sometimes
imagine a desert
island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines.
我们有时想像荒岛是阳光终日普照的天堂。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:They are deserted by their family.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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