高考英语模拟试题阅读理解精选编讲第113篇——蜂贝微信小程序
Sometimes your expectations don't survive.But you have to make it through.
After a lengthy visa application procedure,I left my father with our dog,jumped on a flight,and there I was in London.Since Europe is an aspiration in my country,I had imagined it as a place where things always worked perfectly.I was alone in dealing with all kinds of problems as they arose,that was alright and this is how I became my own “special person” during my Erasmus exchange.
The accommodation I could afford was far from the city.To make things worse,I was new to many things,and definitely an outsider.But it wasn't an exception to carelessness,I found out.My dorm was in a silent neighborhood. Little did I know that those calm streets would he visited by loud fire trucks...And because of me!
That morning,I closed the kitchen door after placing some bread in the toaster.I was still half asleep and looking for what to wear.For some reason,the automatic mechanism of the toaster to push the slices up didn't work. When I went back to the kitchen,it was full of thick white smoke.Coughing hard,I opened the windows,stepped outside the door for a breath,and then went in again to reach for the fire extinguisher（灭火器）.It was the first time I used one,and had to get out of the kitchen to be able to see how to unlock it.It was only then the fire alarm went off!I went in again and made sure I put off the fire.
Nothing was like how I planned.A few times I hung out in the school cafeteria,but couldn't make friends.I went to discover the city,alone.Independence wasn’t something to be ashamed of after all.I wish I had made friends with people,but it turned out that I had to learn I wasn't in need of others' company to enjoy life.I tried to make the best of my time,thinking that being alone is a blessing too,just like being with friends is.My international experiences that followed definitely made me more social,but now I know that being alone is not a weakness,but a part of life to embrace.Just like our mistakes,carelessness or bad luck,I can say it was during my time in London that I learnt I was,despite everything,a strong and special person who can cope with（处理）anything that comes her way.
有时候，你的期望无法实现。但你必须挺过去。
经过漫长的签证申请程序，我带着我们的狗离开了父亲，跳上了飞机，来到了伦敦。由于欧洲是我国的一个愿望，我曾把它想象成一个事物总是完美运作的地方。我独自一人处理出现的各种问题，这没关系，这就是我在伊拉斯谟交流期间成为自己“特别的人”的原因。
我能负担得起的住处离城市很远。更糟糕的是，我对很多事情都是新手，而且绝对是个局外人。但我发现，这并不是粗心大意的例外。我的宿舍在一个安静的街区。我一点也不知道，那些平静的街道上，他会乘坐消防车。。。因为我！
那天早上，我在烤面包机里放了一些面包后关上了厨房的门。我还在半睡半醒，在找该穿什么。由于某种原因，烤面包机将面包片向上推的自动机构没有工作。当我回到厨房时，里面全是浓浓的白烟。我咳嗽得厉害，打开窗户，走出门外喘口气，然后又进去拿灭火器(灭火器）.这是我第一次用它，我必须走出厨房才能看到如何打开它。直到那时，火警才响了！我又进去了，确保把火扑灭了。
一切都不像我计划的那样。有几次我在学校的自助餐厅闲逛，但却交不到朋友。我独自一人去探索这座城市。毕竟，独立并不可耻。我希望我能和人交朋友，但事实证明，我必须学会，我不需要别人的陪伴来享受生活。我试着充分利用我的时间，认为独处也是一件幸事，就像和朋友在一起一样。随后的国际经历无疑让我更具社交性，但现在我知道独处不是一种弱点，而是生活的一部分。就像我们的错误、粗心或运气不好一样，我可以说是在伦敦的那段时间里，我学到了尽管发生了一切，但我是一个坚强而特殊的人，能够应对(处理）她遇到的任何事情。、
句子成分分析：
[After a lengthy visa application procedure], I left my father [with our dog], jumped [on a flight], || and [there] I was in London.
句子语法结构详解：
(left 为 leave 的过去式。)
* left 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* jumped 为过去分词，作状语。
* and 为并列连词，连接并列句。
* was 为系动词作谓语，采用一般过去时。
* I 为人称代词主格。my, our 为形容词型物主代词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Vocabulary:
after ['ɑ:ftә] | prep. | 1) (时间、次序或位置)在...之后 2) 仅次于 |
lengthy ['leŋθi] | a. | 很长的，漫长的，冗长的 |
visa ['vi:zә] | n. | （护照的）签证 |
application [,æpli'keiʃәn] | n. | 1) 申请，请求，申请书，申请表 2) （尤指理论、发现等的）应用，运用 |
procedure [prә'si:dʒә] | n. | 1) （正常）程序，手续，步骤 2) （商业、法律或政治上的）程序 |
leave [li:v] | vt. | 1) 离开 2) 忘了带，丟下 3) 使留下, 使产生 |
father ['fɑ:ðә] | n. | 1) 父亲 2) 祖先 |
dog [dɔg] | n. | 1) 狗 2) 公狐、公狼 |
jump [dʒʌmp] | vt. | 1) 跳，跃 2) 跳过，跃过，跨越 |
flight [flait] | n. | 1) 航班飞机，班机 2) (空中)航行，航程 3) 飞行, 飞翔 |
there [ðєә] | ad. | 1) 在那里 2) （在叙述﹑ 行动﹑ 辩论等中）在那一点上 |
London ['lʌndәn] | n. | [地名] 伦敦 |
句子成分分析：
[Coughing [hard]], I opened the windows, stepped outside the door [for a breath], and [then] went in [again] to reach for the fire extinguisher
句子语法结构详解：
(went 为 go 的过去式。)
* Coughing 为现在分词，作句子状语。
* opened 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* stepped 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* went 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* to reach 为不定式，作状语。
* I 为人称代词主格。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
go in | 1) 进入(室内), 进去 2) (日、月）被云遮住 |
reach for... | 伸手去拿..., 伸手去抓... |
fire extinguisher | 灭火器 |
Vocabulary:
cough [kɔf] | vi. | 1) 咳嗽 2) （突然）发出刺耳的噪音 |
hard [hɑ:d] | ad. | 1) 努力地 2) 艰难地,费劲地 |
open ['әupәn] | vt. | 1) 打开，开启， 开 2) 开通， 开辟 |
window ['windәu] | n. | 1) 窗，窗户 2) 视窗 |
step [step] | vi. | 迈步，踩，踏，行走 |
outside ['aut'said] | prep. | 1) 在...外面, 向...外面 2) 超出...的范围 |
door [dɔ:] | n. | 1) 门 2) 门口，入口 |
breath [breθ] | n. | 1) 呼吸的空气 2) 一次吸入的空气 |
then [ðen] | ad. | 1) 然后 2) 那时,这时, 当时 |
again [ә'gein] | ad. | 再一次, 又 |
句子成分分析：
I wish | I had made friends [with people], || but it turned out | that I hadto learn | I wasn't in need of others' company to enjoy life.
句子语法结构详解：
(made 为 make 的过去分词。wasn't = was not)
* wish 为谓语，采用一般现在时。
* 第2个 I 开头为宾语从句，引导词 that 被省略。
* 第1个 had 为助动词。
* made 为谓语，采用虚拟语气。
* but 为并列连词，连接并列句，表转折。
* it 为先行主语，代表后移的主语从句。
* turned 为谓语，采用一般过去时。
* that 引导主语从句。
* learn 为谓语。
* 第4个 I 开头为宾语从句，引导词 that 被省略。
* was 为系动词作谓语，采用一般过去时。
* of others 's company to enjoy 为不定式，作状语。of others's company 为不定式的逻辑主语。
* had to 为情态动词。I 为人称代词主格。other 为不定代词。others' 为名词所有格。
句子相关词汇解释：
Phrase:
make friends with sb | 与某人交朋友 |
1) 结果是, 证明是, 原来是 2) 在场, 出来, 出席, 露面 | |
have to | 1) 不得不 2) 必须 |
be in need of... | 需要... |
Vocabulary:
wish [wiʃ] | vt. | 1) 希望（不大可能的事）发生，怀着（不可能实现的）愿望 2) 希望（做某事），想要（某事发生） |
people ['pi:pl] | n. | 1) 人，人们，大家 2) 国民，人民，臣民，群众 |
but [bʌt] | conj. | 1) 但是 2) 而, 却 |
learn [lən] | vt. | 1) 获知,认识到, 知道 2) 学，学习, 学会 |
other ['ʌðә] | n. | 1) 其他人, 其他的(事物) 2) 其余的人或事物， 剩下的人或事物 |
company ['kʌmpәni] | n. | 1) 公司 2) 陪伴 |
enjoy [in'dʒɔi] | vt. | 喜欢, 从...获得乐趣, 享受, 享有 |
life [laif] | n. | 1) 生活，生活经历 2) 生命,性命 3) 一生，终生 |
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