
核心重点高频常考单词-destroy
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词性词义/
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单词拼写:destroy
音标发音:[dɪˈstrɔɪ][dɪˈstrɔɪ]
词性词义:
vt.破坏;消灭;毁坏
速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
de-,夺去,损毁。-stroy,建造,词源同structure(
结构,构造),construction(建筑)。
记:
连起来就是:损毁、夺去已经建造好的东西,引申为损毁、损坏。
英英释义:Verb:
1.do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of;
"The fire destroyed the house"2.destroy completely;
damage irreparably;
"You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!"
"The tears ruined her make-up"3.defeat soundly;
"The home team demolished the visitors"4.put (an animal) to death;
"The customs agents destroyed the dog that was found to be rabid"
"the sick cat had to be put down"
短语词组:destroy a building毁坏建筑物
destroy a dyke毁坏堤坝
destroy a plan破坏计划
destroy a puppet regime摧毁傀儡政权
destroy a stronghold摧毁堡垒
destroy civilization破坏文明
destroy enemy歼灭敌人
destroy equipment毁坏设备
destroy germs杀菌,灭菌
destroy hope打破希望
destroy installations毁坏设备
destroy numbers of enemy effectives消灭大量的敌人有生力量
destroy one's health损坏健康
destroy oneself自杀
destroy peace破坏和平
destroy rule摧毁统治
destroy sb's belief破坏某人的信仰
destroy sb's faith in破坏某人对…的信念
destroy sb's prestige破坏某人的威信〔威望〕
destroy the bandits消灭土匪
destroy the old world and build the new破坏旧世界,建设新世界
destroy completely彻底地毁掉
destroy deliberately蓄意地破坏
destroy mercilessly无情地毁坏
destroy partially部分地毁坏
destroy ruthlessly无情地毁掉
destroy totally全部地毁坏
destroy wantonly肆意地破坏
destroy by a fire毁于火灾
记忆技巧:de- 离开,向下 + stroy- 建立
同义词辨析:destroy demolish【导航词义:破坏】
destroyv.破坏,摧毁
〔辨析〕
常指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏某事物,使其不再存在、不能或很难再使用或修复。
〔例证〕
The capital of the country was destroyed in the war.
该国首都在战争中被摧毁了。
The bomb
completely destroyed that building.
炸弹彻底炸毁了那栋建筑。
The intruders destroyed the priceless painting.
闯入者毁掉了那幅价值连城的画作。
demolishv.拆毁,拆除
〔辨析〕
常指彻底摧毁或拆除建筑物。
〔例证〕
Many buildings were demolished in the quake.
许多建筑在地震中变为废墟。
The school was demolished in 1945.
这所学校于1945年拆除。
Those disused factories are being demolished.
那些废弃的工厂正在被拆除。
同反义词:同义词
v.
annihilate crush demolish eradicate ruin wipe out corrupt rase pulverize extinguish wreck devour kill perish broke up mar damage spoil knacker devastate
反义词
v.
build construct create repair
双语例句:1.She said, he who gets the crystal ball, and holds it before the enchanter, will
destroy his power with it, and I shall resume my true shape.
公主说:“谁能得到水晶球,把它拿到巫师面前,就可以破他的魔法,我也就能恢复原形了。”
2.Each
campaign maintains its opponent is out to destroy fairness and the American dream of a strong and prosperous middle class.
两方都称对方的政策将带来不公平,毁灭建设强大而繁荣的中产阶级的美国梦。
3.He said they were trying to "destroy the
balance of obligations" between developed and developing worlds.
他表示,它们正试图“破坏”发达国家与发展中国家之间的“义务平衡”。
4.Just as in a mathematical demonstration the least empirical
condition would degrade and destroy its
force and value.
就象数学证明那样,即使设定最低限度的经验的条件反而会降低证明的力量和价值。
5.Being death knights my comrade an I should be able to get close enough to art has to destroy him with the ASHBRINGER's power.
成为死亡骑士,这样我和我的战友可以足够接近阿尔萨斯,并利用灰烬使者的力量干掉他。
6.As the biology becomes crystalline, agents known as viruses and bacteria along with parasites cease to be able to destroy the form.
当生物体变成水晶体,所知为病毒、细菌连同寄生虫的介质也不再能破坏身体。
7.I feared the
anger and wrath of the LORD, for he was angry enough with you to destroy you. But again the LORD listened to me.
我因耶和华向你们大发烈怒,要灭绝你们,就甚害怕。但那次耶和华又应允了我。
8.No one can see under the mask of me, no one can take
advantage of these secrets to threaten me, destroy my life.
没有人能看到面具下的我,也没有人能够利用这些秘密来威胁我,破坏我的生活。
9.But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moth and rust do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal.
只要积攒财宝在天上,天上没有虫子咬,不能锈坏,也没有贼挖窟窿来偷。
10.We said: the word leads to illusion which we worship, and for this illusion we destroy each other willingly.
我们说:词语导致我们崇拜幻象,为了这个幻象我们愿意摧毁彼此。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:The danger is that although some rules need to be updated to protect consumers from harm, existing rental businesses will try to destroy competition
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
Cheating destroys self-respect and integrity, leaving the cheater ashamed, guilty and
afraid of getting caught.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
And it would take an
average of 65 years for the reduced
carbon emissions from a new energy-efficient home to make up for the resources lost by destroying an old one.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
It was
fortunate that the family didn't try to dig up the fossil because that could destroy the specimen; they did the right thing by calling someone who would know what to do.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
section C
Marine life may be affected too: El niños can
reduce the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish 35 populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral.
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
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