
核心重点高频常考单词-spirit
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:spirit
音标发音:[ˈspɪrɪt][ˈspɪrɪt]
词性词义:
n.精神;心灵;情绪;志气;烈酒
速记技巧:
词源词根法
拆:
-spir-呼吸+-it名词词尾呼吸是生命的表现,
记:
spir呼吸+it名词结尾=spirit就是“生命的气息”,这个词相对肉体而言,指精神、灵魂。
英英释义:Noun:
1.the vital principle or animating
force within living things2.the
general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;
"the feel of the city excited him"
"a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting"
"it had the smell of treason"3.a fundamental
emotional and activating principle determining one's character4.any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings5.the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection);
"his emotional state depended on her opinion"
"he was in good spirits"
"his
spirit rose"6.the intended meaning of a communication7.animation and
energy in action or expression;
"it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"8.an inclination or tendency of a certain kind;
"he had a change of heart"
短语词组:admire sb's spirit钦佩某人的精神
arouse sb's spirit激起某人的精神,鼓起某人的士气
brace up one's spirits振作精神
break sb's spirits挫某人的锐气,使某人垂头丧气
catch the spirit of the day赶上时代精神
damp spirits败兴
dash spirits使精神沮丧
depend on a spirit of依靠…的精神
develop a spirit of发扬…的精神
display a spirit of表现…的精神
have a spirit of具有…的精神
heighten spirits振作精神
inspire a spirit of鼓励〔激起〕一种…的精神
keep up one's spirits振作精神
lose one's spirits垂头丧气
put spirits into work加劲干活
raise sb's spirits提高某人的士气〔情绪〕
recover one's spirits恢复士气〔情绪〕
suit the spirit of the age符合时代精神
understand the spirit of理解…的精神实质
weaken the spirit of削弱…的精神〔士气〕
active spirit积极的精神
American spirit美国人的精神
brave spirit勇敢的精神
civil spirit公民精神
enterprising spirit进取精神
good spirit伟大的精神,高昂的情绪
great spirit伟大的精神,高昂的情绪
independent spirit独立精神
modern spirit现代精神
noble spirit高尚的精神,高尚的人
revolutionary spirit革命精神〔气概〕
scientific spirit科学精神
bad spirits坏心情〔情绪〕
better spirits较佳的情绪
cheerful spirits兴高采烈的情绪
excellent spirits心境极佳
flagging spirits萎靡不振的情绪
friendly spirits友好的气氛
high spirits高昂的情绪
low spirits低落的情绪
top spirits心境极佳
evil spirit恶鬼
leading spirit主要人物
class spirit班级精神
college spirit学院精神
party spirit党性
school spirit爱校心
team spirit(组、队成员的)协作精神,集体精神
the Christmas spirit基督教精神
festival spirit节日的气氛
holiday spirit假日的气氛
war spirit战时气氛
against the spirit违背精神
in a spirit本着某种态度
in spirits兴致勃勃
full of spirit精力充沛
out of spirits不高兴
to one's spirit直至内心
go at it with spirit斗志昂扬地干
spirit of fun以开玩笑的态度
spirit of gambling赌博风气
spirit of law法律精神
spirit of science科学精神
spirit of the age时代精神
spirit of the day时代精神
spirit of youth and progress朝气
记忆技巧:spir 呼吸 + -it 名词后缀
双语例句:1.Somebody says: the holy spirit told me to start my own church, so I accept the bible and I start, is it a church?
有人说:圣灵告诉我去建立我自己的教会,所以我接受圣经且创办教会,这种教会是真的教会吗?
2.Spirit is all that matters.
灵魂才是一切。
3.We have had a great team spirit since the beginning of the season in this squad.
我们的队伍从赛季开始就一直保持着很好的团队士气。
4.So far as the general tone or spirit of a language goes, this may be true, but it is not true in detail.
限于语言的一般的风格或精神来说,可能是对的,但在细节上不对。
5.She was like a spirit
stuck into a form that would not hold her.
她就像被困进框架里的精灵,呼之欲出。
6.When the Helper comes, whom I shall send to you from the Father, the Spirit of
truth who proceeds from the Father, He will testify of Me.
但我要从父那里差保惠师来,就是从父出来真理的圣灵,他来了,就要为我作见证。
7.the idea was that the body imprisons your spirit and your soul, and this comes to be a part of Platonism at the time.
这观点就是肉体禁锢了你的思想和灵魂,这成为了柏拉图主义的一部分。
8.Their
decision to put Obama in power and give him a mandate to bring order out of chaos is a clear manifestation of this spirit.
而美国人一贯务实,敢于变革创新,他们选择奥巴马、赋予他拨乱反正的权力,就充分体现这种精神。
9.In the dark of night when your spirit is in turmoil and sleep won't come, remember that Jesus is there with you.
在漆黑的晚上,当你内心忐忑不安,难以入寐,要谨记耶稣与你同在。
10.Don't follow any advice, no
matter how good, until you feel as
deeply in your spirit as you think in your mind that the counsel is wise.
任何劝告,不管有多好,除非你在精神上和思想上都可深刻感觉它的明智,否则不要听从。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:Companies, marketers and teachers have long looked for fun ways to engage people's reward-seeking or competitive spirits.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
With Mr Jobs gone, Apple is just one of many technology firms trying to arouse his uncontrollable spirit in new products.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
It helps to create team spirit
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
teaching can be designed to
promote boys'eam spirit
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
They help develop people's
community spirit.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
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