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核心重点高频常考单词-mile的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 00:58 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:130

核心重点高频常考单词-mile的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
mile

音标发音:
[maɪl][maɪl]

速记技巧:
词源记忆法
拆:
mile(英里):一千罗马步的距离古代罗马人以“罗马步”(passus)作为测量距离的单位,一罗马步等于两个右脚(或左脚)脚印之间的距离,也就是两步的距离。那么,一千罗马步在拉丁文中就写作mille passus,其中的mille就是“千”的含义,英语词根mill-(千)正是来源于此。英语中表示“英里”的单词mile也源自这个拉丁语,一mile其实就是“一千罗马步”的距离。随着罗马的征服,越来越多的地方采用mile作为距离单位。但由于各地人高矮不一,步幅有长有短,所以各地的mile的精确距离并不相等,令人困惑。直到1592年,英国女王伊丽莎白一世颁布法令,规定一mile等于1760码(yard),即大约1.6公里,这就是我们今天所说的“法定英里”(statute mile)。mile:[maɪl]n英里
记:
通过这样的词源记忆法,可以将“mile”与“千、一千步的距离”等概念相关联,从而更加轻松地记住其含义和拼写。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters2.a unit of length used in navigation; exactly 1,852 meters; historically based on the distance spanned by one minute of arc in latitude3.a large distance; "he missed by a mile"4.a former British unit of length once used in navigation; equivalent to 6,000 feet (1828.8 meters)5.a former British unit of length equivalent to 6,080 feet (1,853.184 meters); 800 feet longer than a statute mile6.an ancient Roman unit of length equivalent to 1620 yards7.a Swedish unit of length equivalent to 10 km8.a footrace extending one mile; "he holds the record in the mile"

短语词组:
cover miles in one hour一小时走完…英里
do miles in one hour一小时走完…英里
make about four miles an hour一小时能走四英里
travel... miles a day日行…英里
geographical mile海里
marine mile海里
nautical mile海里
sea mile海里
square mile平方英里
statute mile法定英里
three and a half miles三英里半
mile stone里程碑
a little beyond a mile一英里稍多一点
miss by a mile失误极大
miss the target by a mile远远没有击中目标
for miles around周围几英里之内
within three miles of在…的三英里范围内


双语例句:
1.A quarter of a mile up in the sky someone was dancing.
在四分之一英里高的上空,有人在跳舞。
2.When the bullet struck just a few inches above his head, i couldn't help saying to myself: a miss is as good as a mile.
子弹打在离他的头只有几英寸的上方,我不禁叹道:死里逃生总是生。
3.Considering that nobody was so high within a ten-mile radius, she did not take any notice to the light openings any more.
略微想了一下,方圆十里没有这样的“高材生”,于是便不去管那缝隙了。
4.We go down hill to it for half a mile, and it is a pity, for it would not be an ill-looking place if it had a better approach.
我们下坡走半英里才能到,真可惜呀,要是这条路好一些,这地方倒不难看。
5.At the young age of fifteen, she broke the men's and women's records for her 33-mile swim across the English Channel .
她在十五岁时,游过三十三英里远的英吉利海峡,同时打破男子与女子记录;
6.It is cheaper to drive the motorcycle. the oil that the motorcycle used for a mile is less than other auto.
开摩托车比较便宜。一辆摩托车每英里需耗费的汽油比绝大多数汽车所耗费的要少。
7.She had circled through a ploughed field for a mile until the light of the fires died out behind her.
她打田畈里绕圈子走了一英里多路,直到那火光远远消失在她的背后。
8.If your man moves his mouth a mile a minute, 39 you're with a spontaneous, high-energy guy who may be a little too self-absorbed.
如果你的他说话时嘴动得飞快,那么39你在和一个率真的充满活力的人在一起,但他可能会点太过关注他自己的事情。
9.My Google car lost its internet connection near Elephant and Castle and I've had to run the last mile to the office.
我的谷歌(Google)汽车在大象城堡(ElephantandCastle)附近掉线了,我不得不跑完这最后的一英里回到办公室。
10.Even when a search plane circled half a mile away, it was easy to miss a gray truck buried in snow.
即使有侦察机在半里开外盘旋,也很难发现一辆埋在雪堆里的灰色卡车。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
On February 14th, the self-driving car, travelling at 2 miles per hour, pulled out in front of a public bus going 15 miles per hour.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Did you know that besides larger places like France and Germany, Europe is home to several extremely tiny countries? One of these countries contains less than a square mile of land.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Norwalk is about eighteen miles east of here on Route 7.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
It's about thirty-five miles northeast of here
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Huh-uh, thirty-five miles northeast.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
It's about fifty-five miles southwest from here and the road is not at all straight
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Fifty-five miles southwest Well, maybe I won't go there this time.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Westfield is just seven miles west ofhere and Great Town is about five miles south.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Seven miles west to Westfield and five relies south to Great Town
出自-2013年12月听力原文
It lies seven miles east of Newton.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
They are fifty-five miles apart
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Alcatraz is over a mile from the mainland.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 section A
When he was about half a mile out from the dark, he felt a bit tired.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A


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