
核心重点高频常考单词-shut
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:shut
音标发音:[ʃʌt][ʃʌt]
词性词义:
vt.关闭;停业;幽禁
速记技巧:
词源
记忆法拆:
(经常骂人说shut up闭嘴)来自古英语scyttan,合上门栓,推,关上,来自West-Germanic*skutjan,推,合上,来自PIE*skeud,投,扔,射,推,词源同shoot,shot.
记:
可以将“shut”与“shoot、shot”等词进行对比记忆,从而更加轻松地记住其含义和拼写。
英英释义:Adjective:
1.not open;
"the door slammed shut"2.used
especially of mouth or eyes;
"he sat quietly with closed eyes"
"his eyes were shut
against the sunlight"
短语词组:shut a cottage关闭乡村别墅
shut one's ears to充耳不闻
shut one's eyes to视而不见
shut one's mind to死不答应
shut sb's clothes把衣服夹在门中
shut the box关盒子
shut the door〔gate〕关门
shut the shop关店
shut the windows关窗子
shut abruptly突然地关上
shut cautiously小心地关上
shut clamorously砰砰响地关上
shut easily轻易地合上
shut heavily重重地关上
shut impatiently不耐烦地关上
shut lightly轻轻地关上
shut mysteriously神秘地合上
shut obligingly乐于助人地关上
shut slowly缓慢地关上
shut stealthily悄悄地合上
shut suddenly突然关上
shut away把…关起来,隔离
shut him away from them把他和他们隔开
shut down降临,关起来,关上,使停止
shut down a factory关闭工厂
shut off (from)关掉,截断,停止…的活动,使隔绝
shut off the road from
ordinary traffic禁止一般车辆沿此路通行
shut oneself off from the world与世隔绝
shut out把…关在外面,挡住,遮住,排斥
shut out the dog别让狗进来
shut out the light遮住光线
shut up关上,关闭,保藏,监禁,闭口不语
shut sb up in prison把某人送进监牢
shut up shop关店,打烊
shut up the valuables in a safe把贵重物品藏在保险箱中
shut the door against sb不准某人进门,给某人吃闭门羹
shut behind顺手关上
shut the door behind you随手把门关上
shut sb from circle把…排斥在圈子之外
shut in关闭,禁闭,封闭,夹住
shut oneself in one's room to think关在屋里思考问题
shut on对…关上
shut the door on sb把某人拒于门外,给某人吃闭门羹
shut to关上(某物),闭上(眼)
shut one's ears to all advice不听任何劝告
shut ears to all appeals for help对于一切求助的呼声都充耳不闻
shut one's eyes to the facts闭眼不看事实
shut with用…方式关上
shut sb
within the walls把某人关在屋内
同反义词:同义词
v.
close fasten secure fit
反义词
v.
open
双语例句:1.He came into the room to shut the windows while we were still in bed and I saw he looked ill.
他走进我们房间关窗户的时候,我们还未起来。我见他一副病容。
2.He is much fish still and I saw that the hook was in the corner of his mouth and he has kept his mouth tight shut.
这鱼依旧很厉害。我看见过钓钩挂在它的嘴角,它把嘴闭得紧紧的。
3.The woman shut up and quietly sat down as though in a daze.
妻子一时说不出话来,安静的坐了下来,一脸的茫然。
4.By the time I got there it was shut but went next door to Wat Pho to see the massive reclining Buddha who had some quite cool shoes on!
的时候我到了那里,它被关闭,但去了隔壁的卧佛寺看到巨大的卧佛,有一些相当酷的鞋!
5.From
Europe to the Pacific, we have been a
nation that has shut down torture chambers and replaced tyranny with the rule of law.
从欧洲直到太平洋地区,我们是一个关闭了刑讯室和以法治取代暴政的国家。
6.Preemptively trying to shut down the dialogue by shouting at the
curious is the
truly sensationalist move here.
要通过对好奇者叫嚣来先发制人结束对话,这样真的是彻彻底底的耸人听闻的举动。
7.So that her highborn kinsman came And bore her away from me, To shut her up in a sepulchre In this kingdom by the sea.
于是她那些高贵的亲戚来到凡间把她从我的身边夺去,将她关进一座坟墓在这个滨海的国度里。
8."I think the more attention you draw to it, the worse it becomes, so it's better just to shut up and swallow your pride, " he said.
我想你越是在意那些事,那只会让事情变得更糟,所以还是闭上嘴,咽下那口气吧。
9.But aside from trying to grab a little more shut-eye, what exactly can you do to try to improve your memory?
但除了试图争取多一点睡眠时间,你究竟可以怎么做,来提高记忆力呢?
10.But she said she did not believe some of Parliament's many bars should be shut down in a bid to make them more sober.
但她说,她坚信议会的许多酒吧根本不用关门停业,仅仅为了使它们更加清醒。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:Leah reflects on one incident that triggered her fears, when her investors threatened to shut her down: I was probably up against the most fear I've ever had, she says.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
I was thinking, ‘OK, guys, if you want to try to shut me down, shut me down.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
With wired setups, the fear is that a burglar ( ' , 入室盗贼) might be able to shut your
system down
simply by cutting the right cable.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of NiagaraFalls again.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
If the most health-conscious among us have such deep swings in our shut-eye levels
throughout the year, how much sleep are the rest of us losing? They are culture-related.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Leah reflects on one incident that triggered her fears, when her investors threatened to shut her studio down.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读
section B
New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of niagara Falls again.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
The American side of the falls was shut off in 1969 to study the build-up of rock at the base of the falls.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
with wired setups, the fear is that a burglar might be able to shut your system down simply by cutting the right cable.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
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