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单词拼写：
excuse
音标发音：
[ɪkˈskjuːs][ɪkˈskjuːs]
词性词义：
n.借口；理由
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
ex-出+cuse(拉丁语名词causa，表示原因=cause）
记：
连起来：总是出来一个原因，引申为借口，找理由。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.; "he kept finding excuses to stay" "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job" "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable"2.a note explaining an absence; "he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him"3.a poor example; "it was an apology for a meal" "a poor excuse for an automobile"
短语词组：
excuse oneself为自己辩解,请求离开
excuse such a selfish act原谅如此自私的行为
excuse graciously仁慈地宽恕
excuse pleasantly高兴地原谅
excuse quietly秘密地免除
excuse really真正地原谅
excuse reasonably有理由地原谅
excuse speciously貌似有理地原谅
excuse as因…而免除
excuse for为…辩解,成为…的理由
excuse from免除…
accept an excuse接受道歉
admit of no excuse不容辩解
cook up an excuse捏造一个借口,找个借口
demand an excuse要求道歉
find an excuse找到借口
give an excuse道歉
have excuses有借口
make an excuse想出一个借口,编一套理由
offer an excuse主动表示歉意
think up an excuse想出一个借口
brilliant excuse明智的理由
good excuse可接受的辩解
poor excuse无力的辩解
various excuses各种借口
weak excuse站不住脚的借口
in excuse of为…辩解,作为…的解释
under excuse在借口下
without excuse没有借口,无故
an excuse for成为…的理由
an excuse for some fault对某种过失请求原谅
记忆技巧：
ex- 出,出去 + cus 原因 + -e
同义词辨析：
reason cause excuse ground【导航词义：原因，理由】
reasonn.原因，理由
〔辨析〕
指某事发生的原因或做某事的正当理由，常后接介词 for 及 why 或 that 引导的从句，作“理由”解时还可后接动词不定式。
〔例证〕
She gave her reason for being late.
她说出了迟到的原因。
He refused to explain the reasons behind his decision.
他拒绝解释为何作出这个决定。
We don't know the reason why she didn't come home.
我们不知道她为什么没回家。
He has reason to feel happy.
他有理由感到高兴。
causen.起因，理由
〔辨析〕
指导致某事发生的行为、事件等；也指产生某种感情或做出某种举动的正当理由，作此义解时常可与 reason 换用。
〔例证〕
Lack of physical exercise is the leading cause of obesity in young students.
缺乏体育锻炼是青少年学生肥胖的主要原因。
What was the fundamental cause of this failure?
这次失败的根本原因是什么？
There is no cause/reason for anxiety.
不必焦虑。
excusen.理由，托词
〔辨析〕
指辩解的理由或推脱的借口，常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
She always has an excuse for being late.
她总是能为自己的迟到找理由。
What is your good excuse for not coming?
你没来有什么正当理由？
groundn.充分理由 ，根据
〔辨析〕
指做某事的正当理由，作此义解时通常用复数。
〔例证〕
She gave good grounds for divorce.
她给出了充分的离婚理由。
Did the police have reasonable grounds to file a lawsuit against that company?
警方有充分理由起诉那家公司吗？
同反义词：
同义词
n.
apology explanation reason crap dog but pretext point blind defence occasion impulsion evasion cause veil argument dreck alibi rationality
反义词
v.
accuse blame punish
双语例句：
1.How much is the operation expenses that excuse me the tit caves?
请问乳头凹陷的手术费用是多少？
2.I'm not going to think about this war, and I'm not going to use it as my excuse to not feel good any more.
我不会去考虑这场战争，而且我也不会拿它来做感觉不再好的借口。
3.Excuse me, Sir. but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture .
我想为了公平起见现在最好告诉您：您现在可以选择我做你下一部片子的演员，否则您永远不会有这个机会了。
4.But at her house, when she said, "Coming in? , " I said no, made an excuse, and never saw her again.
等到了她家，她问我“进来吗？”，我说不，然后编了个借口离开，后来再没去见她。
5.When that failed to get her back on her feet, her supervisor cooked up an excuse to send her home for a conference.
在看到凯茜始终无法好起来后，她的上司编了一个回国开会的理由才将她送回美国。
6.He said to his teacher, Mr. Brack, "Excuse me for my coming late, sir. I watched a football match in my dream. "
他说，以他的老师，先生brack，“对不起，我来晚了，主席先生，我观看了一场足球比赛在我的梦”。
7.If he has the money and no good excuse for not paying what he owes you, the only solution may be to take him to court.
如果他有钱，而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱，那将他告上法庭也许是
8.Earlier, he had secretly arranged to have a friend call him on the phone so he would have an excuse to leave.
他事先安排了朋友给他打电话，这样他就能借故离开。
9.The discussions give me an excuse to talk to him, fatherly conversations I cannot have with my own father, who would like me to be a lawyer.
讨论问题向我提供了一个同他交谈的机会，我和我父亲从未有过这样的交谈，我父亲希望我将来当律师。
10.He stands by the accuracy of his work and does not often use the easy excuse of "it's just a movie. "
他坚持其作品遵循的精确性，而很少轻松地以“那不过是一部电影”来作借口搪塞。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
The point is not to excuse or forget the crime.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
But the fact that such a violation is "unintentional" does not excuse the misconduct, Ignorance is not a defense.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Excuses can get very elaborate: "I know I'm look at another's exam, even though I'm supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that's not cheating because I'm just checking my answers, not copying.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public and anyone could be watching over yourshoulder
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
The woman is good at finding excuses.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/time
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/their
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/will
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/If
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/more
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/get
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/up
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/me
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/year
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/There
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/all
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/work
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/how
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/which
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/other
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/out
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/day
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/who
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/take
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/would
核心重点高频常考单词-excuse的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
excuse
音标发音：
[ɪkˈskjuːs][ɪkˈskjuːs]
词性词义：
n.借口；理由
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
ex-出+cuse(拉丁语名词causa，表示原因=cause）
记：
连起来：总是出来一个原因，引申为借口，找理由。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.; "he kept finding excuses to stay" "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job" "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable"2.a note explaining an absence; "he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him"3.a poor example; "it was an apology for a meal" "a poor excuse for an automobile"
短语词组：
excuse oneself为自己辩解,请求离开
excuse such a selfish act原谅如此自私的行为
excuse graciously仁慈地宽恕
excuse pleasantly高兴地原谅
excuse quietly秘密地免除
excuse really真正地原谅
excuse reasonably有理由地原谅
excuse speciously貌似有理地原谅
excuse as因…而免除
excuse for为…辩解,成为…的理由
excuse from免除…
accept an excuse接受道歉
admit of no excuse不容辩解
cook up an excuse捏造一个借口,找个借口
demand an excuse要求道歉
find an excuse找到借口
give an excuse道歉
have excuses有借口
make an excuse想出一个借口,编一套理由
offer an excuse主动表示歉意
think up an excuse想出一个借口
brilliant excuse明智的理由
good excuse可接受的辩解
poor excuse无力的辩解
various excuses各种借口
weak excuse站不住脚的借口
in excuse of为…辩解,作为…的解释
under excuse在借口下
without excuse没有借口,无故
an excuse for成为…的理由
an excuse for some fault对某种过失请求原谅
记忆技巧：
ex- 出,出去 + cus 原因 + -e
同义词辨析：
reason cause excuse ground【导航词义：原因，理由】
reasonn.原因，理由
〔辨析〕
指某事发生的原因或做某事的正当理由，常后接介词 for 及 why 或 that 引导的从句，作“理由”解时还可后接动词不定式。
〔例证〕
She gave her reason for being late.
她说出了迟到的原因。
He refused to explain the reasons behind his decision.
他拒绝解释为何作出这个决定。
We don't know the reason why she didn't come home.
我们不知道她为什么没回家。
He has reason to feel happy.
他有理由感到高兴。
causen.起因，理由
〔辨析〕
指导致某事发生的行为、事件等；也指产生某种感情或做出某种举动的正当理由，作此义解时常可与 reason 换用。
〔例证〕
Lack of physical exercise is the leading cause of obesity in young students.
缺乏体育锻炼是青少年学生肥胖的主要原因。
What was the fundamental cause of this failure?
这次失败的根本原因是什么？
There is no cause/reason for anxiety.
不必焦虑。
excusen.理由，托词
〔辨析〕
指辩解的理由或推脱的借口，常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
She always has an excuse for being late.
她总是能为自己的迟到找理由。
What is your good excuse for not coming?
你没来有什么正当理由？
groundn.充分理由 ，根据
〔辨析〕
指做某事的正当理由，作此义解时通常用复数。
〔例证〕
She gave good grounds for divorce.
她给出了充分的离婚理由。
Did the police have reasonable grounds to file a lawsuit against that company?
警方有充分理由起诉那家公司吗？
同反义词：
同义词
n.
apology explanation reason crap dog but pretext point blind defence occasion impulsion evasion cause veil argument dreck alibi rationality
反义词
v.
accuse blame punish
双语例句：
1.How much is the operation expenses that excuse me the tit caves?
请问乳头凹陷的手术费用是多少？
2.I'm not going to think about this war, and I'm not going to use it as my excuse to not feel good any more.
我不会去考虑这场战争，而且我也不会拿它来做感觉不再好的借口。
3.Excuse me, Sir. but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture .
我想为了公平起见现在最好告诉您：您现在可以选择我做你下一部片子的演员，否则您永远不会有这个机会了。
4.But at her house, when she said, "Coming in? , " I said no, made an excuse, and never saw her again.
等到了她家，她问我“进来吗？”，我说不，然后编了个借口离开，后来再没去见她。
5.When that failed to get her back on her feet, her supervisor cooked up an excuse to send her home for a conference.
在看到凯茜始终无法好起来后，她的上司编了一个回国开会的理由才将她送回美国。
6.He said to his teacher, Mr. Brack, "Excuse me for my coming late, sir. I watched a football match in my dream. "
他说，以他的老师，先生brack，“对不起，我来晚了，主席先生，我观看了一场足球比赛在我的梦”。
7.If he has the money and no good excuse for not paying what he owes you, the only solution may be to take him to court.
如果他有钱，而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱，那将他告上法庭也许是
8.Earlier, he had secretly arranged to have a friend call him on the phone so he would have an excuse to leave.
他事先安排了朋友给他打电话，这样他就能借故离开。
9.The discussions give me an excuse to talk to him, fatherly conversations I cannot have with my own father, who would like me to be a lawyer.
讨论问题向我提供了一个同他交谈的机会，我和我父亲从未有过这样的交谈，我父亲希望我将来当律师。
10.He stands by the accuracy of his work and does not often use the easy excuse of "it's just a movie. "
他坚持其作品遵循的精确性，而很少轻松地以“那不过是一部电影”来作借口搪塞。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
The point is not to excuse or forget the crime.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
But the fact that such a violation is "unintentional" does not excuse the misconduct, Ignorance is not a defense.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Excuses can get very elaborate: "I know I'm look at another's exam, even though I'm supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that's not cheating because I'm just checking my answers, not copying.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public and anyone could be watching over yourshoulder
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
The woman is good at finding excuses.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/time
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/their
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/will
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/If
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/more
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/get
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/up
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/me
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/year
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/There
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/all
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/work
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/how
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/which
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/other
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/out
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/day
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/who
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/take
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/would
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