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单词拼写：
hospital
音标发音：
[ˈhɒspɪt(ə)l][ˈhɑːspɪt(ə)l]
词性词义：
n.[医]医院
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
hospital（医院）：接待救济穷人的机构hospital是医院，为什么hospitality表示“殷勤、好客”、hospitable表示“热情好客的”？原来它们都源自词根host。host是“主持、当主人接待客人”的意思。hospital原本不是医院，而是养育院、救济所等专门接待穷苦人家的机构，依然具有“接待”的含义在其中。含有词根host的英语单词还有hostage（人质）和hospice（临终关怀救济院）。hostage原本指的是送到其他国家或他人家中作为双方互不侵犯的保证的人，其实还是到别人家做客的人，所以依然与host（接待）有关。hospice原本指的是招待朝圣者和旅行者的场所，通常由寺院、修道院等宗教机构提供，后来职责逐渐变成救济院，现在一般专指为贫穷病人提供临终关怀的救济机构。
记：
可以通过了解其来源和含义来帮助更好地理解和记忆单词hospital。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a health facility where patients receive treatment2.a medical institution where sick or injured people are given medical or surgical care
短语词组：
build a hospital建立医院
enter a hospital住院,入院
go to hospital住院
leave a hospital出院,离开医院
manage a hospital管理医院
operate a hospital管理医院
organize a hospital组织医院
run a hospital开医院
send to hospital送进医院
take to hospital送进医院
walk the hospital当实习医生
clean hospital清洁的医院
general hospital综合医院
mental hospital精神病医院
modern hospital现代化医院
army hospital军医院
base hospital后方医院
children's hospital儿童医院
city hospital城市医院
lock hospital性病医院
state hospital州医院
station hospital〈军〉驻地医院
in hospital住院
into hospital入院
out of hospital出院
记忆技巧：
hospit 客人 + -al 人/物
双语例句：
1.Doctors told him he was no longer infectious and that he might be discharged from the hospital in only a few months.
医生告诉他，他不再具有传染性，几个月后他就可以出院。
2.Shen Nanping, director of the children's emergency department in Wuxi People's Hospital, said it was a miracle her life had been saved.
无锡市人民医院儿童急诊科主任沈南平表示，小女孩能够活下来真是个奇迹。
3.A: Engineers do not always know how earthquake prone the hospital site is and lack proper knowledge about earthquake-resistant design.
答：工程师并不总是知道医院所在地是否容易发生地震，他们缺乏抗震设计的适当知识。
4.Eventually he made a full recovery and was able to leave the hospital and come home again.
终于，弟弟完全康复了，可以离开医院再次回家了。
5.His father Luiz Antonio Massa said the hospital stay would not be lengthy and involved only check-ups.
他的爸爸老马萨说马萨在医院将不会待太长时间，只是进行一些检查。
6.She said she was being moved soon to a psychiatric hospital in Baghdad, and she was afraid.
她说她很快就要被送到巴格达的一家精神病院去了，她很害怕。
7.Lisbeth told the police about Zalachenko's assaults on her mother, only to be put away for two years in a state psychiatric hospital.
莉丝贝向警察告发说扎拉琴科殴打她母亲，但却被关进了国家精神病院，在那里待了两年。
8.She waited on tables during high school and later took a courier job at the hospital where her mother was a registered nurse.
她上高中时便在饭店打工，当服务员，后来在医院做信使工作，她的母亲是那家医院的护士。
9.She waited and waited. Before she could sit down in the hospital she stood up to run to the school.
她左等右等等不会来，回到医院还没坐稳就又跑到学校。
10.Doctor Wang was just about to leave when the telephone rang, which said the patient was on the way to hospital by ambulance.
王医生刚要下班，电话铃响了，说有一个车祸病人将用救护车送到医院来。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses and others collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality ( ' , 专业) and rank.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
A good rule of thumb is that as soon as generals and hospital administrators jump on a management bandwagon ( ' , 追随一种管理潮流), it is time to ask questions.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
As he lay in the hospital recovering, Harper imagined a line of healthy frozen foods that tasted good.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
But as the nursing shortage worsens, a growing number of schools and hospitals are establishing "fast-track programs" that enable college graduates with no nursing experience to become registered nurses with only a year or so of specialized training.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
Doctors use tablet computers for their work in hospitals.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
Her daughter built a hospital with her money.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
She built a hospital with her mother's money
出自-2014年6月听力原文
John's been looking after his mother in the hospital.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
A good rule of thumb is that as soon as generals and hospital administrators jump on a management bandwagon (追随—种管理潮流), it is time to ask questions.
2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 section B
He was then taken to hospital.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
I want to make sure that older adults are still able to enjoy their old age, and that they're not spending time in hospital with infections, feeling unwell and being generally weak.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
Many patients also gained a better understanding of the illnesses that landed them in the hospital in the first place.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
signs barring cell-phone use are a familiar sight to anyone who has ever sat in a hospital waiting room.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
That feeling echoes the beliefs of the Therapeutic Food Pantry program at Zuckerberg San Francisco general Hospital, which completed its pilot phase and is about to expand on an ongoing basis to five clinic sites throughout the city.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses and others collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality and rank.
2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
The man was then taken to hospital.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
The Olympic suffered two crashes with other ships and went on to serve as a hospital ship and troop transport in World War I.
2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/we
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/can
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/they
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/but
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/do
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核心重点高频常考单词-hospital的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
hospital
音标发音：
[ˈhɒspɪt(ə)l][ˈhɑːspɪt(ə)l]
词性词义：
n.[医]医院
速记技巧：
词源记忆法
拆：
hospital（医院）：接待救济穷人的机构hospital是医院，为什么hospitality表示“殷勤、好客”、hospitable表示“热情好客的”？原来它们都源自词根host。host是“主持、当主人接待客人”的意思。hospital原本不是医院，而是养育院、救济所等专门接待穷苦人家的机构，依然具有“接待”的含义在其中。含有词根host的英语单词还有hostage（人质）和hospice（临终关怀救济院）。hostage原本指的是送到其他国家或他人家中作为双方互不侵犯的保证的人，其实还是到别人家做客的人，所以依然与host（接待）有关。hospice原本指的是招待朝圣者和旅行者的场所，通常由寺院、修道院等宗教机构提供，后来职责逐渐变成救济院，现在一般专指为贫穷病人提供临终关怀的救济机构。
记：
可以通过了解其来源和含义来帮助更好地理解和记忆单词hospital。
英英释义：
Noun:
1.a health facility where patients receive treatment2.a medical institution where sick or injured people are given medical or surgical care
短语词组：
build a hospital建立医院
enter a hospital住院,入院
go to hospital住院
leave a hospital出院,离开医院
manage a hospital管理医院
operate a hospital管理医院
organize a hospital组织医院
run a hospital开医院
send to hospital送进医院
take to hospital送进医院
walk the hospital当实习医生
clean hospital清洁的医院
general hospital综合医院
mental hospital精神病医院
modern hospital现代化医院
army hospital军医院
base hospital后方医院
children's hospital儿童医院
city hospital城市医院
lock hospital性病医院
state hospital州医院
station hospital〈军〉驻地医院
in hospital住院
into hospital入院
out of hospital出院
记忆技巧：
hospit 客人 + -al 人/物
双语例句：
1.Doctors told him he was no longer infectious and that he might be discharged from the hospital in only a few months.
医生告诉他，他不再具有传染性，几个月后他就可以出院。
2.Shen Nanping, director of the children's emergency department in Wuxi People's Hospital, said it was a miracle her life had been saved.
无锡市人民医院儿童急诊科主任沈南平表示，小女孩能够活下来真是个奇迹。
3.A: Engineers do not always know how earthquake prone the hospital site is and lack proper knowledge about earthquake-resistant design.
答：工程师并不总是知道医院所在地是否容易发生地震，他们缺乏抗震设计的适当知识。
4.Eventually he made a full recovery and was able to leave the hospital and come home again.
终于，弟弟完全康复了，可以离开医院再次回家了。
5.His father Luiz Antonio Massa said the hospital stay would not be lengthy and involved only check-ups.
他的爸爸老马萨说马萨在医院将不会待太长时间，只是进行一些检查。
6.She said she was being moved soon to a psychiatric hospital in Baghdad, and she was afraid.
她说她很快就要被送到巴格达的一家精神病院去了，她很害怕。
7.Lisbeth told the police about Zalachenko's assaults on her mother, only to be put away for two years in a state psychiatric hospital.
莉丝贝向警察告发说扎拉琴科殴打她母亲，但却被关进了国家精神病院，在那里待了两年。
8.She waited on tables during high school and later took a courier job at the hospital where her mother was a registered nurse.
她上高中时便在饭店打工，当服务员，后来在医院做信使工作，她的母亲是那家医院的护士。
9.She waited and waited. Before she could sit down in the hospital she stood up to run to the school.
她左等右等等不会来，回到医院还没坐稳就又跑到学校。
10.Doctor Wang was just about to leave when the telephone rang, which said the patient was on the way to hospital by ambulance.
王医生刚要下班，电话铃响了，说有一个车祸病人将用救护车送到医院来。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses and others collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality ( ' , 专业) and rank.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
A good rule of thumb is that as soon as generals and hospital administrators jump on a management bandwagon ( ' , 追随一种管理潮流), it is time to ask questions.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
As he lay in the hospital recovering, Harper imagined a line of healthy frozen foods that tasted good.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
But as the nursing shortage worsens, a growing number of schools and hospitals are establishing "fast-track programs" that enable college graduates with no nursing experience to become registered nurses with only a year or so of specialized training.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
Doctors use tablet computers for their work in hospitals.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
Her daughter built a hospital with her money.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
She built a hospital with her mother's money
出自-2014年6月听力原文
John's been looking after his mother in the hospital.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
A good rule of thumb is that as soon as generals and hospital administrators jump on a management bandwagon (追随—种管理潮流), it is time to ask questions.
2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 section B
He was then taken to hospital.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
I want to make sure that older adults are still able to enjoy their old age, and that they're not spending time in hospital with infections, feeling unwell and being generally weak.
2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
Many patients also gained a better understanding of the illnesses that landed them in the hospital in the first place.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
signs barring cell-phone use are a familiar sight to anyone who has ever sat in a hospital waiting room.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
That feeling echoes the beliefs of the Therapeutic Food Pantry program at Zuckerberg San Francisco general Hospital, which completed its pilot phase and is about to expand on an ongoing basis to five clinic sites throughout the city.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses and others collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality and rank.
2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
The man was then taken to hospital.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
The Olympic suffered two crashes with other ships and went on to serve as a hospital ship and troop transport in World War I.
2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
本文参考文献：
1 http://www.mcb5.cn/we
2 http://www.mcb5.cn/can
3 http://www.mcb5.cn/they
4 http://www.mcb5.cn/but
5 http://www.mcb5.cn/do
6 http://www.mcb5.cn/from
7 http://www.mcb5.cn/she
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/about
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/when
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/your
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/her
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/not
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/say
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/this
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/make
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/people
17 http://www.mcb5.cn/by
18 http://www.mcb5.cn/one
19 http://www.mcb5.cn/or
20 http://www.mcb5.cn/his
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