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核心重点高频常考单词-against的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 00:26 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:204

核心重点高频常考单词-against的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
against

音标发音:
[əˈɡenst][əˈɡenst]

词性词义:
prep.反对,违反;靠;倚;防备

速记技巧:
谐音联想法
拆:
谐音:我干死他
记:
他竟然敢针对我,和我作对,敢反对我,敢做对我不利的事情,我干死他。

短语词组:
act against违反
argue against为反对…而辩;反驳,否定
be divided against itself分裂成派系而自我削弱
bang one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁;试图干不可能的事,枉费心机,白费力气
bash one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁;试图干不可能的事,枉费心机,白费力气
beat one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁;试图干不可能的事,枉费心机,白费力气
bring an accusation against控诉
bring an action against控告,指控
count against因(某事)而低估,对某人不利
cry against大声疾呼反对
fight against同…战斗
get two strikes against处于不利地位,处于严重情况
go against违背,作对,不利于
go against the stream反潮流,逆潮流而行
go against the tide不随大流
guard against保护(某人)使之免于…,谨防,预防
have a bias against对…有反感
have designs against对…有不良企图
have two strikes against处于不利地位,处于严重情况
hope against hope存一线希望,抱着万一的希望
kick against反对,抗议,作无益的抵抗,自讨苦吃
kick against the pricks以卵击石
knock against(使)撞击,击打,偶然碰到
knock one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁;试图干不可能的事,枉费心机,白费力气
lift one's hand against举手要打,威胁要攻击
magnify oneself against轻视,对…盛气凌人
make against有害,不利于,违反
more sinned against than sinning受到超过应得程度的惩罚
play both ends against the middle使对立双方相争以从中得利
poison sb's mind against使某人对…产生恶感
prefer a charge against控告,告发
protest against对…表示反对或抗议
raise one's hand against举手要打,威胁要攻击
raise the heel against准备用脚踢,压制
raise voice against表示反对
run against碰及,碰撞,同…竞选
sail against the wind逆风而行
set against使(某人〔物〕)靠着…
set one's face against反对
side against反对
sin against违犯,冒犯
slap against拍击
sling against把(某人〔物〕)对着…扔
speak against演说反对
stack against靠着…整齐地堆放;使不利于
stand against(使)靠着…站立〔竖放〕
start against开始和…竞争
struggle against同…作斗争
swear the peace against宣誓声明有受…加害的危险(而请求司法机关保护),控告…图谋行凶
swim against the tide不随大流
take against反对,不喜欢,不赞成
take action against对…起诉,采取措施防止…
talk against说…坏话
tell against对…不利
throw straws against the wind扔草抵风,螳臂挡车
work against竭力反对
work against the clock以全速工作,赶工
bear up against在…面前不颓丧
bring up against使(某人)面临…
brush up against轻轻地敲
chalk up against把某事记在…账上
come up against遇到(困难等)
gang up against联合反对
get up against靠…站立,冒犯
knock up against偶然撞碰,偶然碰见
rub up against经过时(把…)擦着;偶然碰到(或接触到)
run up against遇到,碰到
squeeze up against(使)挤紧,(使)靠拢
campaign against反对…的运动
case against反对…议案
charge against对…的控告
charm against驱逐…的咒符
claim against要求…的赔偿
crime against对…的犯罪
defence against对…的防御
fight against与…的斗争
guard against防护…的物件
suit against对…的诉讼
vote against投票反对…
warning against警告不要…
witness against不利于…的证人
against (all the) odds尽管有极大的困难
against expectation(s)和所预料的相反
against nature反常的,违背人性的
against one's better judgement明知不可取地,明知不恰当地
against one's inclination不愿意,违背本意
against one's will违背心愿,无可奈何
against sb's grain格格不入,违反意愿
against the blue sky在蓝天的衬托下
against the clock拼命赶时间
against the collar(马上坡时)马轭紧抵肩部,顶着困难,吃力地
against the grain格格不入,违反意愿
against the law违法
against the tree靠着树
against the wall靠着墙壁
against time测量时间
dead against正对着,全然反对
strongly against强烈反对
up against a/the wall陷入困境,碰壁
up against it面临困难的,面临困境的
up against a (blank,brick,stone) wall面临不可逾越的障碍,陷入绝境


双语例句:
1.Stood for social activities, do not distorted by the side, not leaning against the wall, ledge, edge of the table.
站着进行社交活动时,不要歪靠一边,不要斜倚着墙壁、窗台、桌沿。
2.This can mean generating a list of values to cross-check against records on file, but is usually beyond the direct scope of an SOA effort.
这意味着生成一系列的值,以对文件中的记录进行交叉检查,但这通常超出了SOA的直接作用范围。
3.he could have been genial to all the world , and he bore no grudge against his wife.
他现在对任何人都抱着友善的态度,对他妻子也不存芥蒂。
4.He thought he might be able to change that, on the basis of work he had carried out previously, trying to design a vaccine against nicotine.
他认为基于之前为设计一种尼古丁疫苗而开展的研究,他将改变这一状况。
5.I realized that it could become a part of my life if I fought against my self-hatred and pessimism.
我认识到,如果我与我的自憎和厌世作斗争,它就能成为我生命的一部分。
6.Towser closed his eyes and bumped his head back against the rough wood of the paddock door.
Towser闭上眼睛,把头向后一仰,敲在了这粗糙的木门上。
7.But whoever blasphemes against the Holy spirit has no forgiveness forever, but is guilty of an everlasting sin.
但无论谁亵渎圣灵,却永不得赦免,乃要担当永远的罪。
8.Ministers began to preach sermons against "Ephemera, " and one, who too stoutly stood for much of its content, was expelled for heresy.
牧师们开始布道,反对《蜉蝣》,有一个牧师因为坚决维护那诗的内容,竟被以异端罪逐出了教会。
9.These searches. . . do not relate to any known immediate threat to the public or active plot against the United States.
这些调查与目前已知的对公众安全的威胁和反美图谋无关。
10.Every time the question of Sunday opening for parks, swimming pools and cinemas came up, he stolidly voted against it.
每次提出星期日开放公园、游泳池和电影院时,他总是坚决反对。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
a worldwide leader in electronics products, says that we compete against market transitions ( ' , 过渡), not competitors.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
They need to immunise teams against group-think: Hackman argued that the best ones contain deviants ( ' , 离经叛道者) who are willing to do something that may be upsetting to others.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The elaborate patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Leah reflects on one incident that triggered her fears, when her investors threatened to shut her down: I was probably up against the most fear I've ever had, she says.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to do sufficient testing and they've produced a system that will break some kind of taboo ( ' , 禁忌 ).
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Its effects on the global economy go against existing economic laws.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
At the end of the day, these kinds of systems are primarily designed to protect against the sort of opportunistic smash-and-grab attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The author was advised against the improper use of figures of speech.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
It is a thing of no great difficulty, according to Plutarch, to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Isn't this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking? And isn't this the generation who say they're concerned about their health and the well-being of the planet? If these are truly the values of many young people, then their behavior doesn't match their beliefs.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
He is against technological progressHe feels reluctant to part with the traditional wallet.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
This finding supported ConAgra’s decision to position the product against other high quality frozen dinners, rather than as a diet or health food.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
The author of this report seems to be against too much government interference in the economy.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
against too much government interference in the economy
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
Just when you had figured out how to manage fat in your diet, researchers are now warning against another common mealtime pitfall (陷阱) — salt.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
With the percentage of people over age 65 expected to nearly double by 2050, it's important to weigh the health benefits of screening against the risks and costs of routine testing.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
That means making some difficult decisions with elderly patients, and going against the misguided belief that when it comes to health care, more is always better
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
They want to protect themselves against medical disputes.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
Within the wider business world, a man who liked to see himself as a hippy (嬉皮士), permanently in revolt against big companies, ended up being hailed by many of those corporate giants as one of the greatest chief executives of his time
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
His firm determination to win in the competition against his rivals.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
A stable family is the best protection against poverty.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
The findings of the study so against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
Kao said she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies, noting that more background characteristics of the students need to be studied and explained.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
Students of different races are prejudiced against each other
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
Even if the odds are stacked against you, marriage can more than compensate.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
Internet gamers spend countless hours competing in games against people from all over the world.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
To protest against the poor working conditions.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
To protect themselves against the cold weather
出自-2011年6月听力原文
If she has a heart condition, I'd recommend against it.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
"It is a thing of no great difficulty," according to Plutarch," to raise objections against another man's speech, it is a very easy matter; but to produce a better in its place is a work extremely troublesome."
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 section B
"This finding supported ConAgra's decision to position the product against other high quality frozen dinners, rather than as a diet or health food.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
But he cautioned against concluding from this study that all brains are the same, regardless of gender.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
But most importantly, it is against the law.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Even so, relatively few young women 15% say they have been discriminated against at work because of their gender.
2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
Even so, relatively few young women 16% say they have been discriminated against at work because of their gender.
2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
I was probably up against the most fear I've ever had," she says.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
In the second experiment meant to pit the mice's hunger against their fear, hungry mice were placed in a cage that had certain "fox-scented" areas and other places that smelled safer but also had food.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
Isn't this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking?
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
John Chambers, chairman of cisco Systems Inc., a worldwide leader in electronics products, says that "we compete against market transitions, not competitors."
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time.
2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to do sufficient testing and they've produced a system that will break some kind of taboo.
2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
They need to immunise teams against group-think: Hackman argued that the best ones contain"deviants" who are willing to do something that may be upsetting to others.
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
This finding supported ConAgra's decision to position the product against other high quality frozen dinners, rather than as a diet or health food.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C


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