
核心重点高频常考单词-road
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:road
音标发音:[rəʊd][roʊd]
词性词义:
n.[公路]公路,马路;[交]道路;手段
速记技巧:
词源
记忆法拆:
road一词在英语里泛指“路”时,相当于汉语里的“马路”。“马路”可以指供车马行走的道路,也可以指一般的路。而road的祖先恰好也同“马”有关。Road在古英语中写作rad,是从ridan(即“ride”,骑马)一词演变来的,rad就是“供骑马行走的路”,也就是“马路”。尽管中国的“马路”上并不一定有马,英国的“road”上也不一定有骑马的人,然而我们都这样习惯的叫下去。
记:
因此,“road”最初是指供骑马行走的路,也就是“马路”。对比记忆:road路,路很宽很大(big)就是broad,还大就大到国外去了(abroad)
英英释义:Noun:
1.an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation2.a way or means to
achieve something;
"the road to fame"
短语词组:bar the road挡住去路
block a road封锁道路,堵塞道路
break a road开路前进,排除困难前进
build a road筑路
burn up the road开快车,驾车急驶
clear a road排除路上的障碍
concrete the road用混凝土浇筑路面
extend a road延长公路
follow a road沿路走
get out of sb's road给某人让路
lay across the road横倒在路上
lay out a road设计公路
mend a road修路
open a road开通道路
patch up the road填平路面
resurface a road重铺路面
surface a road铺路面
take a road取路(走)
take the road占先,居上
take to the road出发,动身
walk down the road沿着这条路走
widen a road加宽道路
back road支路,乡间的道路
broad road康庄大道
busy road繁忙的公路
capitalist road资本主义道路
crooked road弯曲的道路
dusty road满是尘土的路
heavy road崎岖〔泥泞〕的道路
impassable road无法通行的道路
intersecting roads交叉路
main road干道,大街
merging roads汇集路
near road近路
paved road铺好路面的路
radial roads呈放射状的道路
right road正确的道路
rough road崎岖的道路
royal road捷径
rural road乡下的路
secondary road辅助道路
smooth road平坦的道路
socialist road社会主义道路
solitary road僻静的路
stony road多石的路
straight road笔直的道路
straight and easy road阳关大道
twisting road弯弯曲曲的小路
unpaved road没有铺路面的路
winding road弯弯曲曲的道路
wrong road错路
concrete road混凝土路
country road乡间的道路
dirt road泥路
mountain road山路
ring road环形道路,环城公路
service road(与主要公路平行的)辅助道路,便道
slip road汽车道的支路,岔道
the Silk R-丝绸之路
toll road收费道路
trunk road干道
road block路障
road house小客栈
road roller压路机
road safety行车安全
road sign路标
road signals路标
road test路测
road transport公路运输
along the road沿马路
by road由公路
give sb a final glass for the road举杯为某人饯行
in the/sb's road挡(某人的)路,妨碍(某人)
bend in the road道路的转弯处
fork in the road三岔路口
maintenance of road道路的养护
on the road在旅途中
road from从…来的路
road to通往…的路
road to ruin毁灭之途
road to success通往成功的道路
同义词辨析:way avenue drive highway motorway path road route street【导航词义:道路】
wayn.路,道路
〔辨析〕
普通用词,含义广泛,可指任何形式的路,也常和其他词构成复合词。
〔例证〕
highway
公路
motorway
高速公路
railway
铁路
He asked a passer-by the way to the post office.
他问路人去邮局的路。
There was a truck blocking the way.
有一辆卡车挡住了路。
This is the way to the small village.
这是通往那个小村庄的道路。
双语例句:1.Cyclists pedal along the long shore road and the only vehicles are a police car and a workers' truck.
江畔的道路上都是自行车,所能见到的机动车全是警车和运送工人的卡车。
2.Then a dog began to howl somewhere in a farm house far down the road--a long, agonized wailing, as if from fear .
接着,路尽头一所农舍附近响起狗的汪汪声,那是一声长长的哀鸣,似乎是因恐惧而发出的声音。
3.The wagon turned and crawled out the
entrance road and back the way it had come, along the river.
马车调了头,慢慢地从来的入口徐徐出去,上了来时沿河的那条路。
4.I was walking onto a bridge next to one of the road. It was great that I could find my way home. I looked back at her.
我走上路边的一座桥。太好了,我居然看到了回家的方向。我回头看她。
5.City Defense - The Road is going to be Unpublished. The new version: CITY DEFENSE RELOAD is NOW
available on MARKET.
城防-道路是已经发表。新版本:城防再装现已上市。
6.About ten o'clock one night a policeman found a man lying unconscious in the middle of a lonely road.
一天晚上十点钟左右,一个警察发现在一条冷僻的马路当中有个人躺着,已经失去了知觉。
7.It's a two-way road, so be ready to help your co-workers in their time of need.
这是双向的,在同事需要你的时候你也要帮对方一把。
8.There was a small deserted cabin nearby, just a few steps off the road.
附近有一个废弃的小茅屋,就离路边几步远。
9.Our car stopped at a road around the Mountain, it looked as if the engine was out-of-order and the car could not run again.
我们的车停留在山边公路上,看来是发动机出了故障,无法再行驶了。
10.I passed out on to the road and saw by the lighted dial of a clock that it was ten minutes to ten.
我穿过站台走到路上,看到灯光照亮的表盘上是差十分钟十点。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:Most roads, bridges, transit, water systems, the electric grid, and communications networks were installed 50 to 100 years ago, and they are largely taken for granted until they fail.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
It will not necessarily
reduce road accidents.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
College graduates, for example, are particularly interested in driverless cars compared with those who have less education: 59
percent of college graduates said they would like to use a driverless car compared with 38 percent of those with a high-school diploma or lessWhere a person lives matters, toIt will not necessarily reduce road accidents.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
It's about fifty-five miles southwest from here and the road is not at all straight.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
And so all this means more traffic jams on the road.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力
section A
I'm so happy to be
actually on the road now.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
In a bid to take
production back to Detroit, michigan lawmakers have introduced legislation that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
In the
center of the main road, there's a long line of flags of the world.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable
energy to five
million people.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
Should the cars be programmed to
avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if that will put their passengers at risk?
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Texting while driving was listed as a
major cause of road deaths among young Americans back in 2013.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
The incident happened on the 400 block of Rutland Road just after 12:30pm.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
The mine, along New York's Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
The Texas A&M Travel Institute found that rush-hour travelers spent
extra 42 hours on the road last year because of travel delays.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross- state road trips, and even set up on-demand fleets of self-driving cars, like the one
general Motors and Lyft are building.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
When you've got s peed limits, this creates situations that actually present dangers on the road.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
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