
核心重点高频常考单词-base
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:base
音标发音:[beɪs][beɪs]
词性词义:
n.基础;底部;垒
速记技巧:
词根词缀法
拆:
Base这个词的词根是“bas”,它来源于拉丁语“basso”,意为“低的,基础的”。
记:
base这个词根在英语中常用于构成形容词和名词,表示低下、基础、卑鄙等含义。例如,“abase”表示使卑鄙、降低地位,“debase”表示降低质量、贬低,“abase”和“debase”这两个词都是基于“bas”这个词根构成的。
英英释义:Noun:
1.installation from which a military
force initiates operations;
"the
attack wiped out our forward bases"2.lowest support of a structure;
"it was built on a base of solid rock"
"he stood at the foot of the tower"3.a place that the runner must touch before scoring;
"he scrambled to get back to the bag"4.the bottom or lowest part;
"the base of the mountain"5.(anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment;
"the base of the skull"6.a lower limit;
"the
government established a wage floor"7.the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;
"the
whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture"8.a support or foundation;
"the base of the lamp"9.a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the
basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA)10.any of
various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water;
"bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia"11.the bottom side of a geometric
figure from which the altitude can be constructed;
"the base of the triangle"12.the most important or
necessary part of something;
"the basis of this drink is orange juice"13.(numeration system) the
positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place;
"10 is the radix of the decimal system"14.the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end15.a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide
variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries16.(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;
"thematic vowels are part of the stem"17.the stock of basic facilities and capital
equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area;
"the industrial base of Japan"18.the principal ingredient of a mixture;
"glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"
"he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"
"everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base"19.a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit;
"a tub should sit on its own base"20.(electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector
短语词组:set up a base建立基地
advanced base前沿基地
forward base前沿基地
main base主要基地
military base军事基地
air base空军基地
army base陆军基地
center base中心
company's base公司总部
naval base海军基地
oil base石油基地
power base动力基地
sea base海军基地
base hospital后方医院
base index基本指数
base map工作草图
base paper原纸
base point基点
base price基价
base stock基本原料
base unit基本单位
at the base of在…基础上
at the base of the mountain在山脚下
the base of a building建筑物的基地
the base of a column柱脚
the base of a plan计划的依据
the base of a statue塑像的基座
the base of the thumb拇指根
the base of a triangle三角形的底边
base a
guess on experience根据经验进行猜测
base one's argument on facts使自己的论点有事实根据
同义词辨析:base basis foundation【导航词义:基础】
basen.底部,基础;(军事)基地
〔辨析〕
指某事物的基底部分,一般用单数。也可以指知识、想法等的基础或军事组织的基地。
〔例证〕
the base of a mountain/tree
山脚/树根
a military base
军事基地
an air base
空军基地
A good
scientific research base ensures the
achievement of last year's
economic goals.
良好的科研基础保障了去年经济目标的完成。
basisn.基础,根据
〔辨析〕
指支持某事物并构成其发展基础的重要事实、观念、事、物等。
〔例证〕
the basis of discussion
讨论的基础
the basis of equality and mutual benefit
平等互利的基础
foundationn.地基;基础,根据
〔辨析〕
指建筑物的地基,也可用来表示思想基础或基本原理。
〔例证〕
the foundation of a hous
房基
The workers are strengthening the foundation of the bridge.
工人们正在加固大桥的地基。
This
theory is built on a foundation of factual knowledge.
这条理论是有事实根据的。
双语例句:1.The front and rear base plates are sealed into a whole body injected with inert gas of the given pressure.
将前后两基板对位、封接成一个整体,内充一定压力的惰性气体。
2.Use of the drives is now severely restricted
throughout the military. But the base at Creech was one of the exceptions, until the virus hit.
现在军方电脑的驱动使用已经受到严格限制,但是也有些例外,比如克里奇空军基地。
3.But he said: "The pace at which we expand depends on the skills base we can find. "
但他表示:“我们扩张的速度,取决于我们能找到的合格员工数量。”
4.And you can feel him sort of returning to a really - feeling like it's a welcome return to a come, some kind of originating home. . . base.
而且你能感觉到他有点儿回到确实…就感觉好像欢迎回到原来的家一样…基础的内容上。
5.The mixers that are being recalled can be identified by the date code, a four-digit number located on the bottom of the base.
此款受召回的搅拌混合机可由日期号码和底座底部的四位数字号码来进行识别。
6.To call the base class implementation of that member in their own implementation.
来调用该成员的基类实现。
7.Long-term research, the company has laid a solid research base to be able to provide customers with quick solutions.
长期的研究,为公司打下了深厚的研发基础,能够为客户提供快速的解决方案。
8.The
president says that he would
prevent the United States from setting up a military base near Venezuela's border "whatever the cost" .
总统说他是为了防止美国在委内瑞拉周边建立军事基地,“不论成本有多高”。
9.As you can see, there are two base numbers that, when added together, are the size to which the heap has expanded.
正如您看到的,这里有两个基础数字,如果二者加起来,就表示heap被扩展到的大小。
10.'They always encouraged you to be your own person, and that gives you a great base, great
confidence in your own abilities, ' he said.
他说,他们总是鼓励你做你自己,这给你的能力打下了良好的基础,也让你极为自信。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:But a new report by Deloitte,
global Human Capital Trends, based on a
survey of more than 7,000 executives in over 130 countries, suggests that the
fashion for teamwork has reached a new high.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
We thought we would see differences based on the housing types, said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate
professor of
medicine at the university.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
This is
especially interesting when you consider that younger people are
generally more interested in travelrelated technologies than older onesWhen it comes to driverless cars, differences in
attitude are more pronounced based on factors not related to age.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Soupios says that it is based on Plato's observation that the unexamined life is not worth living.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Soupios say following the 10 Golden Rules based on
ancient wisdom can guide us to the path of the good life where we stop living as onlookers and become engaged and happier human beings.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
It was based on concepts developed at Vanderbilt University's Peabody College by Susan Gray, the legendary pioneer in early childhood education research.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Based on what is emerging from some of this research, that might have been as rational a way as any to reach a decision.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
Then students
select adviser based on shared
academic interests.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
In other departments, a new student is assigned a faculty adviser based on some
system of distribution of the departments advising load.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
That
approach will eliminate most cord-cutting concerns—but what about their wireless equivalent, jamming? With the right
device tuned to the right frequency, what's to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?Jamming concerns are nothing new, and they're not
unique to
security systems.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Seventy
percent of girls aged 10 to 18 report that they define
perfect body
image based on what they see in magazines.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
If they detect something wrong while the system is armed, they'll transmit a wireless alert signal to a base
station that will then
raise the alarm.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The American side of the falls was shut off in 1969 to study the build-up of rock at the base of the falls.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力
with the right device tuned to the right frequency, what's to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读
section B
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