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核心重点高频常考单词-reason的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-06 00:11 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:146

核心重点高频常考单词-reason的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
reason

音标发音:
[ˈriːz(ə)n][ˈriːz(ə)n]

词性词义:
n.理由;理性;动机

速记技巧:
词源记忆法
拆:
通过词源更好了解reason的含义,也可通过拆分为rea+son来记忆拼写。
记:
“reason”这个词源于古法语中的“raison”,意为“推理”或“理由”。这个单词的拉丁语词源是“ratio”,也有“思考”或“推理”的意思。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.a rational motive for a belief or action; "the reason that war was declared" "the grounds for their declaration"2.an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon; "the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly"3.the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination; "we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil"4.the state of having good sense and sound judgment; "his rationality may have been impaired" "he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions"5.a justification for something existing or happening; "he had no cause to complain" "they had good reason to rejoice"6.a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion; "there is reason to believe he is lying"

短语词组:
analyze reasons分析原因
assign reasons指出理由
bear reason听从道理,服理
bring to reason恢复理智
cite a reason引证理由
cook up reasons编造理由
explain a reason说明理由
give a reason说明原因
have a reason有理由
hear reason听从道理
list five reasons提到五点理由
listen to reason听从道理
lose sb's reason失去理智
mention five reasons列举五点理由
see reason看出理由,明白原因
stand to reason合乎情理
state a reason阐述理由
use one's reason用理智
above reason上述理由
abundant reason充分的理由
apparent reason明显的理由
convincing reason令人信服的理由
every reason充足的理由
false reason虚假的理由
good reason充足的理由
logical reason逻辑推理
necessary reason必要的理由
obvious reason明显的理由
personal reason个人理由
political reasons政治原因
real reason真正的原因
sound reason充分的理由,有根据的原因
strong reason强有力的原因
sufficient reason充分的理由
the best reasons最充分的理由
the following reasons下述理由
understandable reasons可以理解的原因
urgent reason紧迫的原因
various reasons种种原因
against reason背理
by reason of由于…的原因,因为,为了
by reason of good planning因为安排得好
for a reason由于…原因
for no other reason than that只是因为…
for some reason由于某些原因
for what reason为什么
in reason合理,有道理,正当
with reason合乎情理
without reason不合乎情理
reason against反对…的理由
reason behind…真正的理由
reason for…的原因,赞成…的理由
reason for changing the plan改变计划的理由
reason point讨论这一点
reason deviously不正当推理
reason ineffectually无效推理
reason intelligently明智地推断
reason soundly正确地推论,合理地思考
reason away sb's nervousness通过推理分析除去紧张不安感
reason a person down说服某人
reason out a conclusion推出一结论
reason things out讲道理
reason out of说服…不要做…
reason sb out of going away说服某人不要走
reason out of sb's anxiety劝某人不要担心
reason sb out of the prejudice说服某人消除偏见
reason about a subject就一个题目作推论
reason against反驳,进行反对…的辩论
reason by syllogisms用三段论法推论
reason for为维护…而辩论
reason from the cause to the effect从原因推论到结果
reason from experience根据经验推断
reason sb into说服某人(做)…
reason sb into accepting the suggestion说服某人接受建议
reason sb into consent说得某人表示同意
reason sb into going away说服某人离开
reason on subject研究课题
reason with同某人争辩
reason with a person同某人讲道理


同义词辨析:
reason cause excuse ground【导航词义:原因,理由】
reasonn.原因,理由
〔辨析〕
指某事发生的原因或做某事的正当理由,常后接介词 for 及 why 或 that 引导的从句,作“理由”解时还可后接动词不定式。
〔例证〕
She gave her reason for being late.
她说出了迟到的原因。
He refused to explain the reasons behind his decision.
他拒绝解释为何作出这个决定。
We don't know the reason why she didn't come home.
我们不知道她为什么没回家。
He has reason to feel happy.
他有理由感到高兴。
causen.起因,理由
〔辨析〕
指导致某事发生的行为、事件等;也指产生某种感情或做出某种举动的正当理由,作此义解时常可与 reason 换用。
〔例证〕
Lack of physical exercise is the leading cause of obesity in young students.
缺乏体育锻炼是青少年学生肥胖的主要原因。
What was the fundamental cause of this failure?
这次失败的根本原因是什么?
There is no cause/reason for anxiety.
不必焦虑。
excusen.理由,托词
〔辨析〕
指辩解的理由或推脱的借口,常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
She always has an excuse for being late.
她总是能为自己的迟到找理由。
What is your good excuse for not coming?
你没来有什么正当理由?
groundn.充分理由 ,根据
〔辨析〕
指做某事的正当理由,作此义解时通常用复数。
〔例证〕
She gave good grounds for divorce.
她给出了充分的离婚理由。
Did the police have reasonable grounds to file a lawsuit against that company?
警方有充分理由起诉那家公司吗?


双语例句:
1.Lily, I have to tell you that I don't want to be an Adonis. This is the reason why I refused to go with you.
莉莉,我只好明白地跟你说,我不愿意吃软饭,因此,只能拒绝你的邀请。
2.The couple was backed by the County Administrative court in Goteborg, which ruled on March 13 that there was no reason to block the name.
哥德堡地方行政法院对这对夫妇给予了支持,并于3月13日做出裁决:税务局没有理由拒绝注册这个名字。
3.The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities.
其原因往往是来自家长的压力使他们几乎没有时间来进行自己的活动。
4.I believe that one reason so many people are in financial trouble is that they do not know how much they are spending.
我认为很多人陷于经济困难的一个原因是他们不知道他们花费了多少。
5.So, there's never a reason for you to be wallowing around in a problem for more than about a second?
所以,永远不会有什么理由让你陷入问题中超过一秒钟的,不是吗?
6.Forward, toward the front, have no reason to regret it tomorrow to meet the brilliant life and create the life of the fiery red.
迈进,向着前方,无悔地去迎接明天那生命的辉煌,创造那生命的火红。
7.Standing out of numerous contestants and being here now, I feel lucky enough, and I have every reason to be confident enough as well.
能够走到今天,我觉得自己足够幸运,也相信自己有理由足够自信。
8.For this reason, Secret Service agents protecting the president are not allowed to carry even pagers, let alone smartphones.
由于这个原因,保护总统的情报局特工甚至不允许携带纸张,更别提智能手机了。
9."When both parents are working there is no reason why children should not earn money by doing work around the house, " she said.
“儿童储蓄网”创办人斯彭金博士也认为:“当父母双方都在上班,孩子完全应该做家务来赚零花钱。”
10.The main reason for delay seems to be the inexperience or ineptitude of local officials.
而建设步伐的延误的主要原因似乎是地方行事官员的经验不足或不称职。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
One of the reasons I find this topic very interesting is because my mom was a smoker when I was younger, says Lindson-Hawley, who studies tobacco and health at the University of Oxford.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Vietnam banned its exports for several months for the same reason.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The study, which followed more than 2,000 healthy adults between the ages of 18 and 60, found that certain mental functions—including measures of abstract reasoning, mental speed and puzzle-solving—started to dull as early as age 27.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The study included healthy, educated adults who took standard tests of memory, reasoning and perception at the outset and at some point over the next seven years.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
More people who lived in cities and suburbs said they wanted to try driverless cars than those who lived in rural areasWhile there's reason to believe that interest in self-driving cars is going up across the board, a person's age will have little to do with how self-driving cars can become mainstream.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
There is reason to believe that gamification will be here to stay.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
There is no reason this will go away.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The reasons behind the plunge of oil prices.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
One reason is that more countries are big oil producers now, so the nations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
In other words, there's a reason why people like to gamble.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Does that mean the link between lower oil prices and growth has weakened?Some experts say there are still good reasons to believe cheap oil should heat up the world economy.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
I’m speakingto Delroy Simmonds , an  unemployed Brooklyn man who  missed a job interview Tuesday  for the best reasons.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
As she neared the end of her prison sentence, a well-known columnist wrote that she was paying her dues, and that there is simply no reason for anyone to attempt to deny her right to start anew.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
I suspect the reason is a deep-rooted love of the fire.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as there's little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
For these reasons I think physical books will have a longer existence as a commercial product than some currently predict.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
But there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
Such "collaborative (合作的) consumption" is a good thing for several reasons.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
The reason it hasn't caught on yet, he tells me, is that the functionality of e-edition textbooks is incredibly limited, and some students just aren't motivated to learn new study behavior.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
While the emphasis on teaching to higher, test-driven standards as set in No Child Left Behind resulted in significantly better performance in elementary(and some middle)schools, high schools for a variety of reasons seemed to have made little progress.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
The reason for these and countless other patterns of social behaviour is that they are controlled by social norms--shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Today, any data that is collected about us in one place or another — and for one reason or another — can be stored in a computer bank.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
And what was your reason for wanting to do the class?
出自-2012年12月听力原文
I first met Joe Ganz when we were both nine years old, which is probably the only reason he's one of my best friends.
出自-2012年6月听力原文
Is there any reason why you went to Nottingham University?
出自-2011年12月听力原文
Do you have any special reason for wanting to come back?
出自-2010年12月听力原文
And the reason we don't know about a lot of them is that a lot of them have vanished entirely.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 section B
As if you needed another reason to hate the gym, it now turns out that exercise can exhaust not only your muscles, but also your eyes.
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
As she neared the end of her prison sentence, a well-known columnist wrote that she was "paying her dues," and that " there is simply no reason for anyone to attempt to deny her right to start anew."
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Japan says fear of disease is its main reason to block fresh imports.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
One reason for these decreases in height is the economic situation in the 1980s, said Alexander Moradi of University of Sussex.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
One reason may be breakfast's nutritional value partly because cereal is fortified with vitamins.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
One reason women may feel exhausted is that they have a hard time saying "no".
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
Only about one-in-five say women's family responsibilities are a major reason why there aren't more females in top leadership positions in business and politics.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
That was actually Songdo, " says Jung Won Son, a professor of urban development at London's Bartlett School of Planning, "Part of the reason to shoot there is that it's new and nice.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
The reason is that all-girls schools encourage women to enter fields traditionally dominated by men such as science, technology and engineering.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
There is absolutely no reason why men can't go into this profession.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
vietnam banned its exports for several months for the same reason.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
While there's reason to believe that interest in self-driving cars is going up across the board, a person's age will have little to do with how self-driving cars can become mainstream.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C


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