
核心重点高频常考单词-second
的发音/
词性词义/
用法/同近反义词/
记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-
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单词拼写:second
音标发音:[ˈsekənd][ˈsekənd]
词性词义:
n.[计量]秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品
速记技巧:
词根词缀法
拆:
前缀sec-+-nd后缀
记:
sec-是一个拉丁语词根,意思是第二,而-nd是一个表示数字的后缀。通过词根词缀,可以更好记住second译为第二及其拼写。
英英释义:Noun:
1.1/60 of a minute; the
basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites2.an indefinitely short time;
"wait just a moment"
"in a mo"
"it only takes a minute"
"in just a bit"3.the fielding
position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infield4.a
particular point in time;
"the moment he arrived the party began"5.following the first in an ordering or series;
"he came in a close second"6.a 60th part of a minute of arc;
"the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here"7.the
official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match8.a
speech seconding a motion;
"do I hear a second?"9.the gear that has the second lowest forward gear
ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle;
"he had to shift down into second to make the hill"10.merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name
短语词组:take only a second只用一会儿
for a second一秒钟,一会儿
in a second一会儿
in a few seconds几秒钟内
every second day隔一天,隔日
the second nature第二天性,根深蒂固的习惯
second to仅次于…的
second to the United States仅次于美国
second a nomination赞成某一任命
second sb's view赞同某人的观点
second for service调动(某人)而委以特殊任务
second sb for special duties调派某人给予特殊任务
second to把(某人)调〔派〕到…工作一段时间
second words with deeds以行动支持自己的言论
同义词辨析:instant moment second【导航词义:瞬间,片刻】
instantn.片刻,刹那
〔辨析〕
指极短的时间,如转瞬即逝的刹那间,通常用单数。
〔例证〕
Please hold on! She will be back in an instant.
请别挂断电话!她马上回来。
The
instant I saw him, I knew he was the policeman who had helped me carry the box.
我一看见他便认出他就是那个曾经帮我搬过箱子的警察。
momentn.片刻
〔辨析〕
指很短的一段时间,多用于日常口语。
〔例证〕
Can you spare a few moments to fill out this questionnaire?
你能抽点时间填写这个问卷调查吗?
He will come back to see you in a moment.
他马上会回来见你的。
secondn.一会儿,片刻
〔辨析〕
指极为短暂的一段时间,常可与 moment 换用。
〔例证〕
Don't worry, and he'll be back in a second/moment.
别担心,他一会儿就回来。
Just a second/moment, the
reporter will come to
interview you.
稍等片刻,那名记者马上会过来采访你。
双语例句:1."We analyzed several years of plant
operation and from this, we generated a second
generation of CAES technology, " he said.
“我们
分析了工厂的多年运行情况,从中生成CAES技术的二代产品,”他说。
2.A week later, the second young man also returned. He looked terribly weary and his face was weather-beaten.
一周以后,第二个年轻人也回来了,他神情疲倦,满脸风霜。
3.Second, because there may not be a
primary key over the table, the
search condition of the query may be unable to uniquely identify the row.
第二,因为不是主键,查询条件可能不是表中的唯一性ID。
4.Wednesday's
flight was the second of two demonstration flights and those on board were all invited guests.
星期三的这次飞行,是两次飞行表演中的第二次,搭载的旅客都是受到邀请的宾客。
5.the
president asked her to come back in 2005 after he was reelect ed for second term , to serve as in her
current position.
在他2005年再次当选之后,总统邀请她回来担任现在的职位。
6.Second how much are the tuition fees.
其次多少是学费费。
7.host: were you hurt by a punch round, the second round you seemed yous uck it a little bit, were you surprised that wake you up?
主持人:你被他的重拳打中了吧,在第二个回合你看起来好像挨了重重一拳,你对此感到吃惊吗?这一拳惊醒了你吗?
8.When a lightbulb burns out, we rarely give it a second thought.
当一个灯泡烧掉了,我们很少会在它身上再去多费心思。
9.The body was found in a second snow cave near another such cave where rescuers found a sleeping bag, ice axes and rope, officials said.
官方称在一个雪洞内发现了睡袋、冰镐、绳索,在就近的第二个雪洞内发现了尸体。
10.And as their eyes met for a second, she felt the heat in her neck and breasts, and she flushed, turning away before he noticed.
当他们的眼光相遇的一刻,她感到她的胸腔和咽喉里发热,并激动的脸红了,在他注意到之前,她转开了。
全部四级六级高考考研例句:There's part of this sickening horror of knowing you're walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall
apart at any second.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
People in both groups used nicotine ( ' , 尼古丁) patches before they quit, in
addition to a second form of nicotine replacement, like gum or spray.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Midlife seems like the second big phase of decision-making.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Leah's
growth spurred her to open her second studio—and it wasn't for the money.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Honestly, I didn't need to open a second studio.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
The second trip was made in October last year.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Facial photos of dogs and humans were displayed on the screen for 1.5 seconds.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
During the second half of the 20th century, grain prices rose dramatically several times.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
You may have heard some of the
fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Surely, the American ideal of second chances should not be reserved only for the rich and powerful.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Rather, it is to
recognize that in America's vast criminal justice system, second chances are crucial.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Central heating was present in every upper-and middle-class home by the second half of the 19th century.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
People were tired of using the iPad textbook
besides using it for reading," says Kalpit Shah, who will be going into his second year at Irvine's medical
program this fall.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
in the year to March, the worst slide since the Second World War.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
The problems with the nation's cuisine can be traced back to the Second World War.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
The Second World War led to an inadequate
supply of food in Britain
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
Drink: The best way to enjoy the natural world is by yourself; the second best way is in company.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
They need to extract as much information as possible from the first or second reading.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
Listening to the radio came second.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
The second most popular activity was driving
出自-2013年12月听力原文
Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
Thus, time and time's relativity are measurable by any hourglass,
alarm clock, or an atomic clock that can
measure a billionth of a second.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
If the show is a success, we can then look at making a second season for the following year.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力
section B
In 1810, Careme designed the extraordinary cake for the
wedding of Napoleon and his second bride, Marie-Louise of Austria.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
In the second
experiment meant to pit the mice's hunger
against their fear, hungry mice were placed in a cage that had certain "fox-scented" areas and other places that smelled safer but also had food.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
I've got a second interview with that big foreign accountancy firm in the city center.
2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
Just lengthening that second stage of full-time work may secure the
financial assets needed for a 100-year life, but such persistent work will inevitably exhaust
precious intangible assets such as productive skills, vitality, happiness, and friendship.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
midlife seems like the second big phase of decision-making.
2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
People in both groups used nicotine patches before they quit, in addition to a second form of nicotine replacement,like gum or spray.
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
The Dutch king has revealed that for more than two decades he has held down a part-time second job alongside his royal duties.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
There is no point saying you run marathons, if you are going to be out of breath arriving at the interview on the second floor.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
While cereal remains a firm favourite among breakfast consumers in the UK and US, a recent investigation into the sugar
content of "adult" breakfast cereals found that some cereals
contain more than three-quarters of the recommended daily
amount of free s
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
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