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单词拼写：
spend
音标发音：
[spend][spend]
词性词义：
vt.度过，消磨（时光）；花费；浪费；用尽
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
s（ex-）出，向外+-pend-支付。
记：
向外支付，引申为花费，要支付的钱数，引申为预付。
英英释义：
Verb:
1.pass time in a specific way; "how are you spending your summer vacation?"2.pay out; "spend money"3.spend completely; "I spend my pocket money in two days"
短语词组：
spend a weekend度周末
spend money花钱
spend one's childhood度过童年
spend one's life度过一生
spend one's resources用尽聪明才智
spend one's spare time度过业余时间
spend oneself筋疲力尽
spend summer vacation度暑假
spend the hour idly混时间
spend the last years of one's life度晚年
spend the rest of one's life度过余生
spend the Spring Festival过春节
spend the winter过冬
spend thought用脑筋
spend time花时间
spend abroad在国外度过
spend fast过得快
spend soon很快消耗
spend amicably友好地度过
spend artfully有品味地花费
spend cautiously小心地花钱
spend constantly不断地花费
spend efficiently花钱富有成效
spend energetically精力旺盛地度过
spend enjoyably快乐地花钱
spend fondly盲目地花钱
spend foolishly愚蠢地花钱
spend freely随意地花钱
spend generously慷慨地花钱
spend gloomily忧伤地度过
spend greedily贪婪地花费
spend honestly真正地花钱
spend idly空闲地度日
spend impatiently不耐烦地度过
spend indiscreetly轻率地花钱
spend judiciously审慎地花费
spend languidly懒散地度过
spend lavishly大手大脚地花钱
spend logically合理地花钱
spend luxuriously豪华地度过
spend moderately适度地花费
spend occasionally偶尔花费
spend passively消极度过
spend pleasantly高兴地花钱
spend probably适当地花费
spend profusely大量地花钱
spend rashly轻率地花钱
spend reasonably明智地花钱
spend reluctantly勉强度过
spend spiritually精神上花费
spend systematically有规律地度过
spend unnecessarily不必要地花钱
spend unreasonably不合理地花钱
spend up把钱花光
spend for为…而花费
spend 8000 dollars for a new car花八千美元买一辆新车
spend most of one's salaries for clothes把大部分薪水花在买衣服上
spend in把…花费在,把…用于
spend five years in accomplishing the project花五年时间完成这项工程
spend on在…上花费
spend seven days on the job在这项工作上花费了七天时间
同义词辨析：
spend cost take【导航词义：花费】
spendv.花费
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指花费金钱、时间、精力等，主语通常为人或机构，常用于 spend sth on sth/(in) doing sth 结构中。
〔例证〕
She spent 600 dollars on the watch.
她买这块手表花了600美元。
I love to cook, but I don't feel like spending the energy to do it every day.
我喜欢烹饪，但不愿意每天都花精力去做。
Apart from school work, he spends his spare time (in) singing and angling.
除了做学校功课之外，业余时间他喜爱唱歌和钓鱼。
costv.花费
〔辨析〕
主语通常为事物，可后接双宾语，通常不用被动语态。
〔例证〕
The new house cost me a lot of money.
新房子花了我好多钱。
His error will cost him points on the test.
他的失误会使他在测验中丢分。
Dangerous driving could cost you your life.
开车不注意安全会有生命危险。
takev.花费
〔辨析〕
主语可以是人，也可以是事物，通常以 it 作形式主语，可后接双宾语。
〔例证〕
It took me an hour to come here.
到这里来花了我一个小时。
It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.
也许要花很长时间才能找到解决该问题的办法。
The alterations to your coat will take a week or so.
改你的外套需要一个星期左右。
He took half an hour to solve the riddle.
他用了半个小时猜出谜底。
双语例句：
1.Any candidate can spend as much of her own money as she pleases because this counts as free speech.
任何候选人都可以自由花费她自己的财产，因为这被当作是言论自由。
2.Spend a moment at the end of your day preparing for the next day.
在每天快结束的时候好好计划下明天的安排。
3.How much you spend in Research and Development department ?
贵公司投放多少资源在研究和发展部门？。
4.Photo Tip: You may have to spend quite a while with your subjects, following alongside them, to get that perfect shot.
照片提示：您可能不得不要花相当长的一段时间，同你的拍摄主题在一起，跟随着他们，使拍摄变得更为完美。
5.Residents of the UAE spend about USD 109 million a year on tobacco, she said.
阿联酋的居民每年大约花1.09亿美元购买烟草。
6.And I'm going to ask Governor Romney - in fact, I already did - if he would spend time traveling around the country with me.
而我将问罗姆尼州长–实际上，我已经邀请–他是否有时间与我一起在全国巡回。
7.the first sector to price products according to how much customers were prepared to spend.
对产品定价首要的是根据客户所愿意支付的。
8.The more time I spend with him, the more I would like to be his girlfriend, but I'm determined not to rush him into anything.
我和他在一起的时间越长，我就越想做他女朋友，但是我决定了，我不会催他的。
9.They reminded me of my childhood and how my girlfrinds and I used to spend hours braiding ribbons into our hair.
他们让我想起了我的童年和儿时的玩伴，那时，我经常花几个小时编织发带，戴在头发上。
10.I'm still in love with you. I spend each day here waiting for a miracle, but it's just you and me going through the mill.
我依然深爱着你。我每天都再等待奇迹的出现，但是只有你和我经历过的轨迹。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
While consumers are spending less on toilet paper, they remain fussy – in theory at least – when it comes to paper quality.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
They are also spending more time working with each other rather than reporting upwards.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Shoppers in the UK are spending less money on toilet paper to save money, research has shown.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Loosely managed teams can become hotbeds of distraction—employees routinely complain that they can't get their work done because they are forced to spend too much time in meetings or compelled to work in noisy offices.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
In the last year alone, despite an increase in the UK population and a subsequent rise in the number of households, sales of toilet paper fell by 2%, with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from £43 in 2014 to £41 in 2015.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
I had spent two years cultivating this community, and it had become successful very fast, within six months, but I was facing the prospect of losing it all.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Britons have cut their spending on itits prices have gone up over the yearsits quality has seen marked improvementBritons have developed the habit of savingIt will expand in time.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
She was also spending a lot of time on Facebook.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Meeting people was the thing, and you went to coffee bars where you met friends and spent the evening.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Yet the cost we project for saving civilization would amount to less than $200 billion a year, 1/6 of current global military spending.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The cost for saving our civilization would be considerably less than the world's current military spending.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
I do not think that we spend nearly enough time trying to concentrate on achieving a sort of calmness, a sort of contentment in a mental and spiritual way, which was identified by these people as the highest form of happiness and pleasure.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
They spend that money on other things, which stimulates the economy.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The effect of falling oil prices on consumer spending.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
People are not spending all the money they save on gas.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies ( ' , 补贴) for their consumers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Agents and fashion houses who hire models with a BMI under 18 could pay $82,000 in fines and spend up to 6 months in jail.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Yet moments like this one are just the kind of intense absorption and pleasure adults spend the rest of their lives seeking.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Spending money is so fast and easy.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Many spend their lives trying to avoid arguments.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Isn't it a bit weird that spending it should happen in half a blink ( ' , 眨眼 ) of an eye? Doesn't a wallet—that time-honoured Friday-night feeling of pleasing, promising fatness—represent something that matters? But I'll leave the economics to the experts.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you'll hear a lot of the following words: standards, results, skills, self-control, accountability, and so on.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
At the shops where you spend any real money, that money is increasingly abstracted.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
A child's ability to become deeply absorbed in something, and derive intense pleasure from that absorption, is something adults spend the rest of their lives trying to return to.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Since 1977, I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
ConAgra’s Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don’t sacrifice taste.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
Agents and fashion houses who hire models with a Bmi under 18 could pay $82,000 in fines and spend up to 6 months in jail.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section C
At McDonald's, customers will spend on average 3 minutes and 9 seconds from the time they place their orders until they receive their food.
2018年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
Careme would often spend his free afternoons at the nearby National library reading book on art and architecture.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you'll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too.
2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you' ll hear a lot of the following words: "standards," "results," "skills," "self-control," "accountability" and so on.
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
PepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obesity epidemic.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
Private courier companies, which have more dollars to spend, use their expertise in logistics to help revitalize damaged areas after a disaster.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Some people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
Sometimes its employees are released from their daily jobs for weeks and spend their time interacting in the innovation facility instead.
2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
本文参考文献：
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2 http://www.mcb5.cn/their
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5 http://www.mcb5.cn/more
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11 http://www.mcb5.cn/all
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15 http://www.mcb5.cn/other
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核心重点高频常考单词-spend的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序
单词拼写：
spend
音标发音：
[spend][spend]
词性词义：
vt.度过，消磨（时光）；花费；浪费；用尽
速记技巧：
词根词缀法
拆：
s（ex-）出，向外+-pend-支付。
记：
向外支付，引申为花费，要支付的钱数，引申为预付。
英英释义：
Verb:
1.pass time in a specific way; "how are you spending your summer vacation?"2.pay out; "spend money"3.spend completely; "I spend my pocket money in two days"
短语词组：
spend a weekend度周末
spend money花钱
spend one's childhood度过童年
spend one's life度过一生
spend one's resources用尽聪明才智
spend one's spare time度过业余时间
spend oneself筋疲力尽
spend summer vacation度暑假
spend the hour idly混时间
spend the last years of one's life度晚年
spend the rest of one's life度过余生
spend the Spring Festival过春节
spend the winter过冬
spend thought用脑筋
spend time花时间
spend abroad在国外度过
spend fast过得快
spend soon很快消耗
spend amicably友好地度过
spend artfully有品味地花费
spend cautiously小心地花钱
spend constantly不断地花费
spend efficiently花钱富有成效
spend energetically精力旺盛地度过
spend enjoyably快乐地花钱
spend fondly盲目地花钱
spend foolishly愚蠢地花钱
spend freely随意地花钱
spend generously慷慨地花钱
spend gloomily忧伤地度过
spend greedily贪婪地花费
spend honestly真正地花钱
spend idly空闲地度日
spend impatiently不耐烦地度过
spend indiscreetly轻率地花钱
spend judiciously审慎地花费
spend languidly懒散地度过
spend lavishly大手大脚地花钱
spend logically合理地花钱
spend luxuriously豪华地度过
spend moderately适度地花费
spend occasionally偶尔花费
spend passively消极度过
spend pleasantly高兴地花钱
spend probably适当地花费
spend profusely大量地花钱
spend rashly轻率地花钱
spend reasonably明智地花钱
spend reluctantly勉强度过
spend spiritually精神上花费
spend systematically有规律地度过
spend unnecessarily不必要地花钱
spend unreasonably不合理地花钱
spend up把钱花光
spend for为…而花费
spend 8000 dollars for a new car花八千美元买一辆新车
spend most of one's salaries for clothes把大部分薪水花在买衣服上
spend in把…花费在,把…用于
spend five years in accomplishing the project花五年时间完成这项工程
spend on在…上花费
spend seven days on the job在这项工作上花费了七天时间
同义词辨析：
spend cost take【导航词义：花费】
spendv.花费
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指花费金钱、时间、精力等，主语通常为人或机构，常用于 spend sth on sth/(in) doing sth 结构中。
〔例证〕
She spent 600 dollars on the watch.
她买这块手表花了600美元。
I love to cook, but I don't feel like spending the energy to do it every day.
我喜欢烹饪，但不愿意每天都花精力去做。
Apart from school work, he spends his spare time (in) singing and angling.
除了做学校功课之外，业余时间他喜爱唱歌和钓鱼。
costv.花费
〔辨析〕
主语通常为事物，可后接双宾语，通常不用被动语态。
〔例证〕
The new house cost me a lot of money.
新房子花了我好多钱。
His error will cost him points on the test.
他的失误会使他在测验中丢分。
Dangerous driving could cost you your life.
开车不注意安全会有生命危险。
takev.花费
〔辨析〕
主语可以是人，也可以是事物，通常以 it 作形式主语，可后接双宾语。
〔例证〕
It took me an hour to come here.
到这里来花了我一个小时。
It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.
也许要花很长时间才能找到解决该问题的办法。
The alterations to your coat will take a week or so.
改你的外套需要一个星期左右。
He took half an hour to solve the riddle.
他用了半个小时猜出谜底。
双语例句：
1.Any candidate can spend as much of her own money as she pleases because this counts as free speech.
任何候选人都可以自由花费她自己的财产，因为这被当作是言论自由。
2.Spend a moment at the end of your day preparing for the next day.
在每天快结束的时候好好计划下明天的安排。
3.How much you spend in Research and Development department ?
贵公司投放多少资源在研究和发展部门？。
4.Photo Tip: You may have to spend quite a while with your subjects, following alongside them, to get that perfect shot.
照片提示：您可能不得不要花相当长的一段时间，同你的拍摄主题在一起，跟随着他们，使拍摄变得更为完美。
5.Residents of the UAE spend about USD 109 million a year on tobacco, she said.
阿联酋的居民每年大约花1.09亿美元购买烟草。
6.And I'm going to ask Governor Romney - in fact, I already did - if he would spend time traveling around the country with me.
而我将问罗姆尼州长–实际上，我已经邀请–他是否有时间与我一起在全国巡回。
7.the first sector to price products according to how much customers were prepared to spend.
对产品定价首要的是根据客户所愿意支付的。
8.The more time I spend with him, the more I would like to be his girlfriend, but I'm determined not to rush him into anything.
我和他在一起的时间越长，我就越想做他女朋友，但是我决定了，我不会催他的。
9.They reminded me of my childhood and how my girlfrinds and I used to spend hours braiding ribbons into our hair.
他们让我想起了我的童年和儿时的玩伴，那时，我经常花几个小时编织发带，戴在头发上。
10.I'm still in love with you. I spend each day here waiting for a miracle, but it's just you and me going through the mill.
我依然深爱着你。我每天都再等待奇迹的出现，但是只有你和我经历过的轨迹。
全部四级六级高考考研例句：
While consumers are spending less on toilet paper, they remain fussy – in theory at least – when it comes to paper quality.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
They are also spending more time working with each other rather than reporting upwards.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Shoppers in the UK are spending less money on toilet paper to save money, research has shown.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Loosely managed teams can become hotbeds of distraction—employees routinely complain that they can't get their work done because they are forced to spend too much time in meetings or compelled to work in noisy offices.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
In the last year alone, despite an increase in the UK population and a subsequent rise in the number of households, sales of toilet paper fell by 2%, with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from £43 in 2014 to £41 in 2015.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
I had spent two years cultivating this community, and it had become successful very fast, within six months, but I was facing the prospect of losing it all.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Britons have cut their spending on itits prices have gone up over the yearsits quality has seen marked improvementBritons have developed the habit of savingIt will expand in time.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
She was also spending a lot of time on Facebook.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Meeting people was the thing, and you went to coffee bars where you met friends and spent the evening.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Yet the cost we project for saving civilization would amount to less than $200 billion a year, 1/6 of current global military spending.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
The cost for saving our civilization would be considerably less than the world's current military spending.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
I do not think that we spend nearly enough time trying to concentrate on achieving a sort of calmness, a sort of contentment in a mental and spiritual way, which was identified by these people as the highest form of happiness and pleasure.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
They spend that money on other things, which stimulates the economy.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
The effect of falling oil prices on consumer spending.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
People are not spending all the money they save on gas.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidies ( ' , 补贴) for their consumers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
Agents and fashion houses who hire models with a BMI under 18 could pay $82,000 in fines and spend up to 6 months in jail.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
Yet moments like this one are just the kind of intense absorption and pleasure adults spend the rest of their lives seeking.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Spending money is so fast and easy.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Many spend their lives trying to avoid arguments.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Isn't it a bit weird that spending it should happen in half a blink ( ' , 眨眼 ) of an eye? Doesn't a wallet—that time-honoured Friday-night feeling of pleasing, promising fatness—represent something that matters? But I'll leave the economics to the experts.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you'll hear a lot of the following words: standards, results, skills, self-control, accountability, and so on.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
At the shops where you spend any real money, that money is increasingly abstracted.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
A child's ability to become deeply absorbed in something, and derive intense pleasure from that absorption, is something adults spend the rest of their lives trying to return to.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Since 1977, I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
ConAgra’s Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don’t sacrifice taste.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
Agents and fashion houses who hire models with a Bmi under 18 could pay $82,000 in fines and spend up to 6 months in jail.
2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 section C
At McDonald's, customers will spend on average 3 minutes and 9 seconds from the time they place their orders until they receive their food.
2018年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
Careme would often spend his free afternoons at the nearby National library reading book on art and architecture.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
If you spend a little time digging for the right part-time jobs, you'll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too.
2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you' ll hear a lot of the following words: "standards," "results," "skills," "self-control," "accountability" and so on.
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
PepsiCo is to spend billions of dollars to develop drinks and snacks and reformulate existing ones with lower sugar, salt and fat, as consumers demand healthier options and regulatory pressure intensifies amid an obesity epidemic.
2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
Private courier companies, which have more dollars to spend, use their expertise in logistics to help revitalize damaged areas after a disaster.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
Some people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
Sometimes its employees are released from their daily jobs for weeks and spend their time interacting in the innovation facility instead.
2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
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