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核心重点高频常考单词-back的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

2024-03-05 23:16 来源:秒词邦背单词微信小程序 阅读:207

核心重点高频常考单词-back的发音/词性词义/用法/同近反义词/记忆法/词根词缀/高级替换词/中英文例句-秒词邦免费背单词赚钱微信小程序

单词拼写:
back

音标发音:
[bæk][bæk]

词性词义:
n.[机]后面;背部;[家具]靠背;足球等的后卫;书报等的末尾

速记技巧:
谐音记忆法
拆:
back谐音:背靠
记:
back背靠,那就是背部呗。

英英释义:
Noun:
1.the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine; "his back was nicely tanned"2.the side that goes last or is not normally seen; "he wrote the date on the back of the photograph"3.the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer; "he stood at the back of the stage" "it was hidden in the rear of the store"4.(football) a person who plays in the backfield5.the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord; "the fall broke his back"6.the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book; "the book had a leather binding"7.the part of a garment that covers the back of your body; "they pinned a `kick me' sign on his back"8.a support that you can lean against while sitting; "the back of the dental chair was adjustable"9.(American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage

短语词组:
break one's back拼命干,尽最大努力
break the back of sth完成某事最艰难的部分
get sb's back up触怒某人
get off sb's back不再找某人的麻烦
give sb one's back不理睬某人
have one's back to the wall陷入绝境
lean one's back against the wall以背靠墙
put one's back into sth孜孜不倦地做某事
see the back of赶走,撵走
sit in the back坐在后面
turn one's back on对…掉头不顾,轻视
at sb's back幕后支持
at the back在后部
at the back of one's mind在脑中酝酿
behind sb's back瞒着某人
from the back从后面
in the back (of)在(…的)后部
in the back of the book书后的附录中
in the back of one's mind下意识地,潜意识地
lie on one's back仰卧
on one's back仰天而卧,用背驮
on the back of a magazine杂志的封底上
back to back背靠背
stand back to back背对背站着
back agilely机敏地支持
back consistently一贯支持
back contemptuously傲慢地支持
back deliberately故意支持
back discreetly谨慎地支持
back strongly坚决支持
back down退出
back off后退,放弃
back out不遵守
back up支持,堵塞,后退
back against面对,反对
back by sb's influence在某人权势的支持下
back away from从…避开
back into the garage倒进车库
back onto背朝着
back through the gate倒出大门
back dress with silk用绸布做衣服衬里
back door后门
back seats后座
back vowels后元音
back yard后院
answer back反驳,回嘴,顶嘴;还击
bite back很快忍住说出(秘密或冒犯他人的话)
blink back one's tears用眨眼来抑制泪水
bounce back(失意后)恢复,回升
bring back带回;归还;使回忆起;恢复
bring back to health使恢复健康
bring back to life使恢复生命
call back回电话;叫回
carry...back (to)使回想起
choke back忍住,抑制
claim back (from)要求收回,索回
come back回来;又流行起来;恢复记忆;想起来;(指制度、法律)恢复
cut back修剪;缩减
date back to追溯到
double back(为躲避追捕)原路返回;折叠起来,对折
draw back (from)引开,拉开,缩回;撤回,取消;(比赛中)超越
drive back迫使…后退;驾车返回
drop back落后;后撤
fall back后退,退却
fall back on〔upon〕求助于,依赖
feed back (to)反馈回…
fold back折叠,折起
get back回来,回到;失而复得;取回,恢复原位;对…报复
get back into circulation重新恢复正常生活
get back into harness病愈后重新工作
get back to返回
give back归还;恢复(视力、自由等);反射出,照出
go back on (one's word)背弃;食言
go back to返回,归还,退回;重做某事,重操旧业;(冬令制)把钟表调回;追溯,时光返回到
hand back (to)交还;物归原主
hang back犹豫;退缩
have back收回(被借走、偷走等之)某物;允许(分手的配偶等)返回
hold back阻止前进;控制;抑制;(由于谨慎、害怕而)犹豫,踌躇;保留,扣住(不发表),保密
keep back (from)保持一定距离,克制住,挡住;隐瞒住,不让知道;扣留;留住;不付
lie back往后靠坐;放松
look back (on)回顾
pay back归还;还清;报复
play back放,放送(唱片、磁带等)
pull back撤退,撤回
push back逼迫;使撤退;把…推回原处
put...back把…放回原处;倒拨时钟;使(日期)推迟;放慢;延迟;阻止
put the clock back倒行逆施;开倒车
read...back读出(信息内容等)以供核对
refer...back (to)(将文件等)退回、交回给…予以某种处理;重新提及
report back (to)归来报到;作调查汇报
ring back再打电话;回电话
roll back(使)卷起来;把(录音带等)卷回;(浪潮)退落;撤退,击退;(过去的时光)返回
run back倒卷,倒回(影片、录音带等)
run back over回顾;再次审议
send back(因不满意)送回,退还(商品或饭菜)
set back耽误,阻碍进展;使…破费;使(建筑物)坐落在离开…一定的距离
settle back安坐在椅子里
shrink back (from)(由于害怕)畏缩;退缩
sit back在一旁闲着,袖手旁观
spring back弹回
stand back位于离…有一段距离的地方;保持距离以便更好地理解或判断;拒绝介入;退出
step back后退
take back使回来;归来;同意接受退货;重新任命被解职者;收回,撤回
take sb back (to)使某人回想起
talk back回嘴,顶嘴
think back on回想,回忆
think back to回想,回忆
throw back扔回;揭去,拉开;阻击,耽误,击退;(责备地)向…重提
throw back on迫使…依靠
trace back (to)追溯;回溯
turn back(使)折回,往回走
whip back迅速返回或弹回
win back赢回,夺回
wind back(磁带)倒带;(胶卷)倒卷


同义词辨析:
back rear【导航词义:后面】
backn.后面
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指与“前面”相对的背面、后面,如人体、衣服等的背部,或建筑物等的后面、后部。
〔例证〕
a T-shirt with a picture of a bear on the back
后背是熊的图案的T恤衫
A small garden sits at the back of the house.
房子的后面有个小花园。
双语例句:
1.Violin makers are very into technique, even if they try to break out of the mold, the baroque form comes back automatically.
小提琴制造者们十分注重技术,尽管他们试图打破常规,但是巴洛克风格又会自动回来。
2.You turn back and walk away with the sweetest smile. Then, there're not any more traces of you in my life as you disappear in the fog.
你带着最甜美的微笑轻轻转身离开,一点点消失在蒙雾中,然后,我了解到我的生命里再有也不会有任何你的痕迹。
3.Nick Varney of the local University and College Union (UCU) branch said the policy "harks back to Victorian times. "
地方高校工会联盟分部的尼克•瓦尼说这项政策(让人感觉就像是)“回到了维多利亚时代”。
4.Snow said: " the guests are waiting for you, come back soon ah, don't let me be an awkward bride. "
小雪说:“客人都在等着你,快回来啊,不要让我做个尴尬的新娘。”
5.But after attaining Knowledge he will not have to come back to this earth or to any other plane of existence.
但获得了知识以后,他不会被迫回到这个尘世上,或者是去任何存在的地方。
6."What have I given? The world is nothing to me. I have enough to do with myself! " The snail goes back to his house.
“我给过什么?这个世界和我没有关系。我自己有足够多的事要做!”蜗牛说着便钻回他的窝里。
7.And when I tracked that received wisdom back to its source, I found that everything I had learned was just a poor educated guess .
因此当我追溯抽菸成瘾性传统看法的起源时,才发现我所知道的一切只不过是没有根据的专家臆测罢了。
8.360 was sensitive enough to call back some of its employees on Spring festival off to counter QQ's sudden challenge.
360非常明智的把员工从春节长假中召集回来,以此应对QQ突如其来的挑战;很快。
9.This asana is so named because the body mimics the shape of a bow with its string stretched back ready to shoot an arrow.
之所以这样命名是因为身体酷似拉弓,背部伸展拉弓射箭的形状。
10.Carlo Ancelotti has all his players back from international duty and ready to face the trip to Cagliari.
卡洛。安切洛蒂手下参加完国家队比赛的球员已经全部到齐,全队整顿停当准备出征卡利亚里。


全部四级六级高考考研例句:
The tradition, dating back to 300 B.C., was later incorporated into the Christian church.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a brown patch on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Thousands of bees left a town after landing on the back of a car when their queen got stuck in its boot.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
It was like living in an age you could never have imagined, and that never has come back.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
If I could go back in history and live when I liked, I wouldn’t go back very far.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
Today, when time zones have less and less meaning, there is little tolerance for offices' closing for lunch, and worsening traffic in cities means workers can't make it home and back fast enough anyway.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
So take a step back, switch off the automatic pilot and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities, our values, and our relationships.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
In agrarian ( ' , 农业的 ), pre-industrial Europe, you'd want to wake up early, start working with the sunrise, have a break to have the largest meal, and then you'd go back to work, says Ken Albala, a professor of history at the University of the Pacific.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
I think what Aesop was suggesting is that when you offer a good turn to another human being, one can hope that that good deed will come back and sort of pay a profit to you, the doer of the good deed.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
They use their money reserves to back up consumption.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
That would get you back in the restaurant—and make you eat a little less.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
If we replaced half of our administrative staff with classroom teachers, we might actually get a majority of our classes back to 20 or fewer students per teacher.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
She trimmed back my flowery language, drew lines through my exclamation marks and argued for the value of restraint in expression.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Looking back on too many years of education, I can identify one truly impossible teacher.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Back in the 1950s most of us grew up in households where Mom cooked virtually every night.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
"I have been bothered for a long time about the curious lack of curiosity,"said a Democratic member of the New Jersey legislature back in July, referring to an insufficiently inquiring attitude on the part of an assistant to New Jersey Governor Chris Chri
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 section B
"When they see that carrier back out on the street," Swigart said, "that's the first sign to them that life is starting to return to normal.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
A New Jersey black bear that walks upright on its two back legs and has become a social media darling has re- emerged and has been captured on video months after its last sighting.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
A nine-year-old central California boy braved strong currents and cold water to swim from San Francisco to Alcatraz island and back.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
All of which brings us back to Goodell and the Christie case and Benghazi.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Back in June, the Federal Communications Commission fined AT&T $100 million over accusations that the carrier secretly reduced wireless speeds after customers consumed a certain amount of data.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
Back in the 1950s, most of us grew up in households where Mom cooked virtually every night.
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
Bringing back unneeded equipment would have used up precious resources such as fuel.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
Dating back to 1880, the most common living arrangement among young adults has been living with a romantic partner, whether a spouse or a significant other.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
For an answer, you would have to go back to the early 1920s.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
Happy golden birthday! I can't wait to hear all about it when you get back.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
He quotes Google co-founder Larry Page to the effect that the perfect search engine will understand exactly what I mean and give me back exactly what I want.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
If I could go back in history and live when I liked, I wouldn't go back very far.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
If not, it'll be back to the drawing board.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
In a bid to take production back to Detroit, michigan lawmakers have introduced legislation that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
In agrarian, pre-industrial Europe, "you'd want to wake up early, start working with the sunrise, have a break to have the largest meal, and then you'd go back to work," says Ken Albala, a professor of history at the University of the Pacific.
2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
In the back room of the little bakery, his interest in design and his baking talent combined to work wonders—he shaped delicious masterpieces out of flour, butter and sugar.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
James pushed forward, making it to Alcatraz Island and back in a little more than two hours.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
Longevity also pushes back the age of retirement, and not only for financial reasons.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
Now, however, a New Zealand-based startup company aims to bring messy homes—and even splitting headaches—back to normal.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
Park Yeon Soo conceived this city of the future back in 1986.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
She goes back to Seoul every weekend.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
She trimmed back my flowery language, drew lines through my exclamation marks and argued for the value of restraint in expression.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
Texting while driving was listed as a major cause of road deaths among young Americans back in 2013.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
The Perfect Essay Looking back on too many years of education, I can identify one truly impossible teacher.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
They bring back words with them.
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a "brown patch" on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
We have to be back at full capacity tomorrow morning.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
When interviewed Keith porter of the southport beach said, our beach is so flat that it's very common for the tide come around the back of people and cut them off from the beach.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
within six months to a year, people are back to their original baseline levels of well-being.
2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C


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2 http://www.mcb5.cn/around
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7 http://www.mcb5.cn/little
8 http://www.mcb5.cn/idea
9 http://www.mcb5.cn/such
10 http://www.mcb5.cn/right
11 http://www.mcb5.cn/those
12 http://www.mcb5.cn/car
13 http://www.mcb5.cn/high
14 http://www.mcb5.cn/begin
15 http://www.mcb5.cn/any
16 http://www.mcb5.cn/put
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20 http://www.mcb5.cn/always

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