知识扩展
相关变形拓展
三单:embarrasses→过去式:embarrassed→过去分词:embarrassed→现在分词:embarrassing→相关词:shame(使羞愧);humiliate(使蒙羞);discomfit(使窘迫)
易混词辨析
embarrass、ashamed、embarrassed、embarrassment
1. embarrass:动词,“使尴尬;使窘迫”(如 “embarrass sb. in public;embarrassing situation”);
2. ashamed:形容词,“感到羞耻的;惭愧的”(侧重 “因做错事而羞愧”,如 “be ashamed of lying”);
3. embarrassed:形容词,“感到尴尬的”(修饰 “人”,如 “an embarrassed smile”);
4. embarrassment:名词,“尴尬;窘迫”(由 embarrass 派生,如 “to one’s embarrassment”)。
同根词汇
embarrassed尴尬的;窘迫的
embarrassing使人尴尬的;令人为难的
embarrassment窘迫,难堪;使人为难的人或事物;拮据
精选例句
高考
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1、 Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don't want to embarrass themselves.
很多人害怕去健身房,因为他们感到迷茫,不想让自己尴尬。[机器翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
来源:2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
2、 The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes.
越是令人尴尬或羞耻的秘密,就越能制造出有趣的八卦。[机器翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
来源:2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
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