知识扩展
相关变形拓展
副词:delightedly→对应词:disappointed(失望的)→名词:delight(高兴);动词:delight(使高兴)
易混词辨析
delighted、delight、delightful、pleased
1. delighted(形容词):“高兴的;愉快的”(搭配 “be delighted to do;be delighted with sth”),修饰人,表 “人感到高兴”,易与 “delightful” 混淆;
2. delight(名词 / 动词):“高兴;使高兴”(搭配 “to one’s delight;delight sb”),是 delighted 的名词 / 动词形式,易混淆词性(如 “take delight in” 正确,“take delighted in” 错误);
3. delightful(形容词):“令人愉快的;可爱的”(搭配 “delightful weather;delightful child”),修饰事物 / 人(侧重让人愉悦的特质),核心区分 “-ed(人感受)/-ing(事物属性)”;
4. pleased(形容词):“满意的;高兴的”(搭配 “be pleased with;be pleased to help”),与 delighted 语义相近,但 pleased 更侧重 “对结果满意”,delighted 侧重 “因惊喜而高兴”。
同根词汇
delightful 可爱的,可喜的;令人愉快的
delightsome 可爱的;狂喜的
delightfully 欣然的,快乐的
delightedly 高兴地,欣喜地
精选例句
1、 I am delighted to hear that you won the English competition.
听到你赢得英语比赛的消息,我很高兴。(形容词,意为“高兴的”,常用搭配be delighted to do sth,易与happy混淆,语气比happy更强)
来源:【中考难度例句】秒词邦编辑整理了
2、 And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity (圈养).
林姆尼港的官员们对这只新犀牛的到来感到高兴,尤其是黑犀牛被认为很难在圈养环境中繁殖
来源:2021年新高考英语甲卷阅读理解题
1、 And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity.
林姆尼港的官员们对新犀牛的到来感到高兴,尤其是因为黑犀牛在圈养环境下难以繁殖。[机器自动翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
来源:2021年英语高考全国甲卷
1、 ”[B] Scott is delighted to get food advice from a physician who is program director of the nearby Mary and Dick Allen Diabetes Center, part of the St.
斯科特很高兴从附近的玛丽和迪克·艾伦糖尿病中心的项目主任医生那里得到饮食建议。
来源:2018年12月四级第1套题[句子搭配题]
1、 Losing a job is hurting: you don’t skip down to the jobcentre with a song in your heart, delighted at the prospect of doubling your income from the generous state.
失业是痛苦的:你不会心里唱着歌蹦蹦跳跳地来到就业中心,为慷慨的政府能让你的收入翻倍而高兴。
来源:2014 年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(一)text1
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